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1053 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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愛
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あい love
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愛情
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あいじょう love, affection
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合図
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あいず sign, signal
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愛する
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あいする to love
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相手
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あいて companion, partner, company
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あいにく
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unfortunately, Sorry, but....
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明かり
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あかり lamplight, light (in general),brightness
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空き
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あき room, time to spare, emptiness
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明らか
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あきらか obvious, evident, clear
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諦める
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あきらめる to give up, to abandon
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飽きる
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あきる to get tired of, to lose interest in, to have enough
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握手
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あくしゅ handshake
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悪魔
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あくま devil, demon, evil spirit
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明ける
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あける to dawn, to become daylight
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預ける
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あずける to give into custody, to entrust, to deposit
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汗
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あせ sweat, perspiration
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与える
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あたえる to give, to present, to award
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暖かい
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あたたか(い) warm, mild
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辺り
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あたり vicinity, nearby
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当たる
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あたる to be hit, to be successful, to be equivalent to
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あちこち
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here and there
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あっ
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Ah!, Oh!
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扱う
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あつかう to handle, to deal with, to treat
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集まり
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あつまり gathering, meeting, assembly, collection
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当てる
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あてる to hit, to apply a patch
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跡
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あと (1) trace, tracks, mark, sign, (2) remains, ruins, (3) scar
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穴
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あな hole
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浴びる
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あびる to bathe, to bask in the sun, to shower
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油
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あぶら oil
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余り
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あまり not very (used as adverb),not much
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誤り
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あやまり error
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粗い
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あらい Coarse
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嵐
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あらし storm, tempest
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新た
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あらた new, fresh, novel
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あらゆる
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all, every
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表す
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あらわす to express, to show, to reveal
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現す
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あらわす to show, to indicate, to display
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現れ
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あらわれ embodiment, materialization
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現れる
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あらわれる (1) to appear, to come in sight, to become visible,(2) to express oneself
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ありがとう
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(conj,exp,int) Thank you
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有る
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ある to be, to have(used for inanimate objects)
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或
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ある a certain...,some...
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あるいは
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or, possibly
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泡
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あわ bubble, foam, froth, head on beer
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合わせる
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あわせる to join together, to be opposite, to face, to unite
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哀れ
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あわれ helpless, pity, sorrow, grief
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案
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あん plan, suffix meaning draft
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暗記
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あんき memorization, learning by heart
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安定
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あんてい stability, equilibrium
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案内
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あんない・する information, guidance, leading, to guide
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あんなに
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to that extent, to that degree
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あんまり
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not very, not much, remainder, rest
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胃
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い stomach
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委員
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いいん committee member
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いえ
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いえ same as いいえ in spoken
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意外
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いがい unexpected, surprising
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息
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いき breath, tone
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行き
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いき/ゆき going,
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勢い
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いきおい force, vigour, energy, spirit
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生き物
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いきもの living thing, animal
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幾つ
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いくつ how many?, how old?
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幾ら
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いくら how much?,
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いけない
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must not do, bad, wrong, not good
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医師
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いし doctor, physician
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意思
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いし mind, intention
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意志
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いし will, volition
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維持
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いじ maintenance, preservation
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意識
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いしき consciousness, senses
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異常
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いじょう strangeness, abnormality, disorder
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椅子
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いす chair
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泉
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いずみ spring, fountain
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いずれ
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which, either, one
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以前
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いぜん ago since, before, previous
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板
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いた board, plank
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偉大
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いだい greatness
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抱く
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いだく (sl) to embrace, to hug, to harbour, to entertain
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いたずら
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tease, prank, trick, practical joke
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いただきます
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expression of gratitude before meals
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頂く
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いただく to receive, to take food or drink (hum)
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痛み
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いたみ pain, ache, sore, grief, distress
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至る
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いたる to come, to arrive
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市
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いち market, fair
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位置
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いち place, situation, position, location
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一時
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いちじ moment, time
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一度に
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いちどに all at once
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市場
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いちば (the) market (as a concept)
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一番
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いちばん best, first, number one
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一家
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いっか a house, a home, a family, a household
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いつか
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sometime, someday, one day
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一種
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いっしゅ a species, a kind, a variety
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一瞬
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いっしゅん a moment, an instant
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一生
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いっしょう whole life, a lifetime, all through life
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一層
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いっそう much more, still more, all the more
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一体
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いったい (1) one object, one body,(2) what on earth?, really?,(3) generally
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一致
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いっち (1) coincidence, agreement,(2) conformity
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いつでも
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(at) any time, always, at all times, never (neg)
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一般
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いっぱん general, liberal, universal, ordinary, average
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一方
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いっぽう (1) on the other hand,(2) meanwhile,(3) only, simple, in turn
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いつまでも
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forever, for good, eternally, as long as one likes, indefinitely
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いつも
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always, usually, every time, never (with neg. verb)
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移動
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いどう removal, migration, movement
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従兄弟
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いとこ cousin (male)
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稲
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いね rice-plant
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居眠り
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いねむり dozing, nodding off
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命
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いのち ,life, destiny
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違反
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いはん violation (of law),transgression, infringement, breach
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衣服
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いふく clothes
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居間
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いま living room (western style)
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今に
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いまに before long, even now
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今にも
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いまにも at any time, soon
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否
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いや no, the nose
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以来
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いらい since, henceforth
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依頼
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いらい (1) request, commission, dispatch,(2) dependence, trust
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いらいら
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getting nervous, irritation
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いらっしゃい
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welcome
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医療
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いりょう medical care, medical treatment
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岩
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いわ rock, crag
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祝い
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いわい celebration, festival
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祝う
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いわう to congratulate, to celebrate
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言わば
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いわば so to speak
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いわゆる
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the so-called, so to speak
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印刷
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いんさつ printing
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印象
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いんしょう impression
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引退
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いんたい retire
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引用
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いんよう quotation, citation
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魚
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うお fish
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うがい
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gargle, rinse mouth
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伺う
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うかがう (hon) to visit, to ask, to inquire
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受け取る
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うけとる to receive, to get, to accept, to take
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動かす
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うごかす to move, to shift
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兎
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うさぎ rabbit, hare
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牛
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うし cattle, cow
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失う
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うしなう to lose, to part with
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後ろ
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うしろ afterwards, since then, in the future, behind
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嘘
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うそ lie, falsehood, incorrect fact, inappropriate
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疑う
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うたがう to doubt, to distrust, to be suspicious of, to suspect
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内
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うち inside
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宇宙
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うちゅう universe, cosmos, space
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撃つ
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うつ to attack, to defeat, to destroy
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移す
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うつす to remove, to transfer, to infect
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訴える
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うったえる to sue (a person),to resort to, to appeal to
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うなる
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to groan, to moan
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奪う
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うばう to snatch away
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馬
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うま (1) horse,(2) promoted bishop (shogi)
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うまい
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うまい be good at, delicious (spoken)
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生まれ
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うまれ birth, birth-place
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梅
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うめ plum, plum-tree, lowest (of a three-tier ranking system)
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裏切る
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うらぎる to betray, to turn traitor to, to double-cross
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得る
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うる to get, to gain, to win
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嬉しい
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うれしい happy, glad, pleasant
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売れる
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うれる to be sold
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噂
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うわさ rumour, report, gossip, common talk
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運
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うん fortune, luck
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運転
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うんてん・する operation, motion, driving, to drive
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運動
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うんどう・する motion, exercise, to exercise
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柄
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え handle, grip
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永遠
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えいえん eternity, perpetuity, immortality, permanence
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永久
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えいきゅう eternity ,perpetuity, immortality
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影響
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えいきょう influence, effect
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営業
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えいぎょう business, trade, management
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衛星
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えいせい satellite
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栄養
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えいよう nutrition, nourishment
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笑顔
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えがお smiling face
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描く
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えがく to draw, to paint, to sketch, to depict, to describe
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餌
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えさ feed, bait
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得る
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える to get, to gain, to win
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円
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えん circle, money
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縁
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えん relation, connection, ties, fate
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延期
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えんき postponement, adjournment
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演技
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えんぎ acting, performance
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援助
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えんじょ assistance, aid, support
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演説
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えんぜつ speech, address
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演奏
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えんそう musical performance
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遠慮
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えんりょ diffidence, restraint, reserve
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御
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お honourable
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老い
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おい old age, old person, the old, the aged
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追い付く
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おいつく to overtake, to catch up (with)
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王
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おう king, ruler, sovereign, monarch
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追う
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おう to chase, to run after
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王様
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おうさま king
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王子
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おうじ prince
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応じる
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おうじる to respond, to satisfy, to accept, to comply with, to apply for
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横断
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おうだん crossing
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終える
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おえる to finish
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大いに
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おおいに very, much, greatly
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覆う
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おおう to cover, to hide, to conceal, to wrap, to disguise
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大家
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おおや rich family, distinguished family
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丘
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おか hill, height, knoll, rising ground
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沖
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おき open sea
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奥
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おく interior, inner part
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贈る
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おくる to send, to give to, to award to, to confer on
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起こる
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おこる to occur, to happen
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幼い
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おさない very young, childish
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収める
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おさめる to obtain, to reap, to pay, to supply, to accept
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おしゃべり
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chattering, talk, idle talk
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汚染
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おせん pollution, contamination
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おそらく
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perhaps
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恐れる
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おそれる to fear, to be afraid of
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恐ろしい
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おそろしい terrible, dreadful
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お互い
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おたがい mutual, reciprocal, each other
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穏やか
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おだやか calm, gentle, quiet
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男の人
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おとこのひと man
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劣る
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おとる to fall behind, to be inferior to
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お腹
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おなか stomach, tummy
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鬼
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おに ogre, demon, it (i.e., in a game of tag)
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帯
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おび band (e.g. conduction, valence)
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お昼
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おひる lunch, noon
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溺れる
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おぼれる to be drowned, to indulge in
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おまえ
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(fam) you (sing)
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おめでとう
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Congratulations!, an auspicious occasion!
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思い出
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おもいで memories, recollections, reminiscence
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主に
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おもに mainly, primarily
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思わず
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おもわず unintentional, spontaneous
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泳ぎ
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およぎ swimming
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およそ
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about, roughly, as a rule, approximately
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及ぼす
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およぼす to exert, to cause, to exercise
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居る
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おる to be (animate),to be, to exist
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下す
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おろす to lower, to let go down
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降ろす
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おろす to take down, to launch, to drop
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音
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おん sound, note
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恩
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おん favour, obligation, debt of gratitude
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温暖
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おんだん warmth
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温度
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おんど temperature
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可
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か passable
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課
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か counter for chapters (of a book) section
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会
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かい meeting, assembly, party, association, club
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回
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かい counter for occurrences
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害
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がい injury, harm, evil influence, damage
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会員
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かいいん member, the membership
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絵画
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かいが picture, paintings
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海外
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かいがい foreign, abroad, overseas
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会計
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かいけい account, finance, accountant
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解決
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かいけつ settlement, solution, resolution
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会合
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かいごう meeting, assembly
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外交
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がいこう diplomacy
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開始
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かいし start, commencement, beginning
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解釈
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かいしゃく explanation, interpretation
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外出
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がいしゅつ outing, going out
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改善
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かいぜん betterment, improvement
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快適
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かいてき pleasant, agreeable, comfortable
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回復
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かいふく recovery (from illness),improvement, rehabilitation, restoration
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飼う
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かう to keep, to raise, to feed
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替える/換える
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かえる to exchange, to interchange, to substitute, to replace
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香り
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かおり aroma, fragrance, scent, smell
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画家
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がか painter, artist
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抱える
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かかえる to hold or carry under or in the arms
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価格
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かかく price, value, cost
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化学
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かがく chemistry
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輝く
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かがやく to shine, to glitter, to sparkle
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係
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かかり official, duty, person in charge
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掛かる
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かかる to take (e.g. time, money, etc),to hang
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罹る
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かかる to suffer from
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鍵
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かぎ key
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限る
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かぎる to restrict,to limit,to confine
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描く
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かく to draw,to paint,to sketch,to depict,to describe
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家具
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かぐ furniture
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学
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がく learning,scholarship,erudition,knowledge
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額
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がく picture frame
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覚悟
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かくご resolution, resignation, readiness, preparedness
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確実
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かくじつ certainty, reliability, soundness
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学者
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がくしゃ scholar
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学習
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がくしゅう study,learning
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隠す
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かくす to hide,to conceal
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拡大
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かくだい magnification, enlargement
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確認
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かくにん affirmation, confirmation
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学問
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がくもん scholarship, study, learning
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隠れる
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かくれる to hide, to be hidden, to conceal oneself, to disappear
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影
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かげ shade, shadow, other side
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陰
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かげ shade,shadow,other side
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欠ける
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かける to be lacking
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加減
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かげん addition and subtraction,allowance for
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過去
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かこ the past,bygone days,the previous
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籠
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かご basket,cage
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囲む
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かこむ to surround,to encircle
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火災
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かさい conflagration,fire
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菓子
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かし pastry
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家事
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かじ housework,domestic chores
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賢い
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かしこい wise,clever,smart
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歌手
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かしゅ singer
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数
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かず number,figure
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稼ぐ
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かせぐ to earn income,to labor
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数える
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かぞえる to count
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型
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かた mold,model,style,shape,data-type
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肩
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かた shoulder
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硬い
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かたい solid,hard (esp. metal, stone),unpolished writing
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方々
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かたがた persons,this and that,here and there,everywhere
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計
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かたち shape, form
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刀
|
かたな sword,saber,knife,engraving tool
|
|
|
語る
|
かたる to talk,to tell,to recite
|
|
|
勝ち
|
かち win,victory
|
|
|
価値
|
かち value,worth,merit
|
|
|
がっかり
|
feel disappointed,be dejected,lose heart
|
|
|
活気
|
かっき energy,liveliness
|
|
|
学期
|
がっき term (school)
|
|
|
格好
|
かっこう shape,form,posture,suitability,appearance
|
|
|
活動
|
かつどう action,activity
|
|
|
活用
|
かつよう conjugation,practical use
|
|
|
悲しむ
|
かなしむ to be sad,to mourn for,to regret
|
|
|
必ずしも
|
かならずしも (not) always,(not) necessarily,(not) all,(not) entirely
|
|
|
かなり
|
considerably,fairly,quite
|
|
|
金
|
かね (1) gold,(2) gold general (shogi) (abbr)
|
|
|
可能
|
かのう possible,practicable,feasible
|
|
|
株
|
かぶ share,stock,stump (of tree)
|
|
|
被る
|
かぶる to put on , wear, cover (one's) head,
|
|
|
構う
|
かまう to mind,to care about,to be concerned about
|
|
|
我慢
|
がまん patience,endurance,perseverance
|
|
|
上
|
かみ (1) first volume,(2) superior quality,(3) governmental
|
|
|
神
|
かみ god
|
|
|
雷
|
かみなり thunder
|
|
|
髪の毛
|
かみのけ hair (head)
|
|
|
科目
|
かもく (school) subject,curriculum,course
|
|
|
かもしれない
|
may,might,perhaps,may be,possibly
|
|
|
火曜
|
かよう (abbr) Tuesday
|
|
|
空
|
から empty
|
|
|
柄
|
がら pattern
|
|
|
刈る
|
かる to cut (hair),to mow (grass),to harvest
|
|
|
彼等
|
かれら they (usually male)
|
|
|
川
|
かわ river
|
|
|
河
|
かわ river,stream
|
|
|
皮
|
かわ skin,hide,leather,fur,pelt,bark,shell
|
|
|
革
|
かわ leather
|
|
|
かわいそう
|
poor,pitiable,pathetic
|
|
|
かわいらしい
|
lovely,sweet
|
|
|
缶
|
かん can,tin
|
|
|
勘
|
かん perception,intuition,the sixth sense
|
|
|
考え
|
かんがえ thinking,thought,ideas,intention
|
|
|
感覚
|
かんかく sense,sensation
|
|
|
観客
|
かんきゃく audience,spectator(s)
|
|
|
環境
|
かんきょう environment,circumstance
|
|
|
歓迎
|
かんげい welcome,reception
|
|
|
観光
|
かんこう sightseeing
|
|
|
観察
|
かんさつ observation,survey
|
|
|
感じ
|
かんじ feeling,sense,impression
|
|
|
感謝
|
かんしゃ thanks,gratitude
|
|
|
患者
|
かんじゃ a patient
|
|
|
勘定
|
かんじょう calculation,counting,consideration
|
|
|
感情
|
かんじょう emotion(s),feeling(s),sentiment
|
|
|
感じる
|
かんじる to feel,to sense,to experience
|
|
|
感心
|
かんしん admiration,Well done!
|
|
|
関心
|
かんしん concern,interest
|
|
|
関する
|
かんする to concern,to be related
|
|
|
完成
|
かんせい (1) complete,completion,(2) perfection,accomplishment
|
|
|
完全
|
かんぜん perfection,completeness
|
|
|
感動
|
かんどう being deeply moved,excitement,impression,deep emotion
|
|
|
監督
|
かんとく supervision,control,superintendence
|
|
|
管理
|
かんり control,management (e.g. of a business)
|
|
|
完了
|
かんりょう completion,conclusion
|
|
|
関連
|
かんれん relation,connection,relevance
|
|
|
議員
|
ぎいん member of the Diet, congress or parliament
|
|
|
記憶
|
きおく memory,recollection,remembrance
|
|
|
気温
|
きおん temperature
|
|
|
機械
|
きかい machine,mechanism
|
|
|
議会
|
ぎかい Diet,congress,parliament
|
|
|
期間
|
きかん period,term
|
|
|
機関
|
きかん organ,mechanism,facility,engine
|
|
|
企業
|
きぎょう enterprise,undertaking
|
|
|
効く
|
きく to be effective
|
|
|
機嫌
|
きげん humour,temper,mood
|
|
|
気候
|
きこう climate
|
|
|
岸
|
きし bank,coast,shore
|
|
|
生地
|
きじ birthplace
|
|
|
記事
|
きじ article,news story,report,account
|
|
|
技師
|
ぎし engineer,technician
|
|
|
記者
|
きしゃ reporter
|
|
|
傷
|
きず wound,injury,hurt,cut
|
|
|
期待
|
きたい expectation,anticipation,hope
|
|
|
帰宅
|
きたく returning home
|
|
|
貴重
|
きちょう precious,valuable
|
|
|
議長
|
ぎちょう chairman
|
|
|
きちんと
|
precisely,accurately
|
|
|
きつい
|
tight,close,intense
|
|
|
気付く
|
きづく to notice,to recognize,to become aware of
|
|
|
気に入る
|
きにいる to be pleased with,to suit
|
|
|
記入
|
きにゅう entry,filling in of forms
|
|
|
記念
|
きねん commemoration,memory
|
|
|
機能
|
きのう function,faculty
|
|
|
気の毒
|
きのどく pitiful,a pity
|
|
|
寄付
|
きふ contribution,donation
|
|
|
希望
|
きぼう hope,wish,aspiration
|
|
|
基本
|
きほん foundation,basis,standard
|
|
|
決まり
|
きまり settlement,conclusion,regulation,rule
|
|
|
気味
|
きみ -like,-looking,-looked
|
|
|
奇妙
|
きみょう strange,queer,curious
|
|
|
義務
|
ぎむ duty,obligation,responsibility
|
|
|
疑問
|
ぎもん question,problem,doubt,guess
|
|
|
逆
|
ぎゃく reverse,opposite
|
|
|
旧
|
きゅう ex-
|
|
|
級
|
きゅう class, grade, rank,school class, grade
|
|
|
球
|
きゅう globe,sphere,ball
|
|
|
九
|
きゅう / く nine
|
|
|
休暇
|
きゅうか holiday,day off,furlough
|
|
|
休憩
|
きゅうけい rest,break,recess,intermission
|
|
|
急激
|
きゅうげき sudden,precipitous,radical
|
|
|
吸収
|
きゅうしゅう absorption,suction,attraction
|
|
|
救助
|
きゅうじょ relief,aid,rescue
|
|
|
急速
|
きゅうそく rapid (e.g. progress)
|
|
|
急に
|
きゅうに suddenly
|
|
|
給料
|
きゅうりょう salary,wages
|
|
|
器用
|
きよう skillful,handy
|
|
|
教科書
|
きょうかしょ text book
|
|
|
競技
|
きょうぎ game,match,contest
|
|
|
行儀
|
ぎょうぎ manners
|
|
|
供給
|
きょうきゅう supply,provision
|
|
|
教師
|
きょうし teacher (classroom)
|
|
|
教授
|
きょうじゅ teaching,instruction,professor
|
|
|
強調
|
きょうちょう emphasis,stress,stressed point
|
|
|
共通
|
きょうつう commonness,community
|
|
|
共同
|
きょうどう cooperation,association,collaboration,joint
|
|
|
恐怖
|
きょうふ be afraid,dread,dismay,terror
|
|
|
協力
|
きょうりょく cooperation,collaboration
|
|
|
強力
|
きょうりょく herculean strength,mountain carrier-guide
|
|
|
さ
|
きょか permission,approval
|
|
|
局
|
きょく a bureau, department
|
|
|
極
|
きょく a pole
|
|
|
巨大
|
きょだい huge,gigantic,enormous
|
|
|
嫌う
|
きらう to hate,to dislike,to loathe
|
|
|
霧
|
きり fog,mist
|
|
|
切れ
|
きれ cloth,piece,cut,chop
|
|
|
切れる
|
きれる (1) to cut well,to be sharp,(2) to break (off)
|
|
|
キロ
|
(abbr) kilo-,kilogram,kilometre,10^3
|
|
|
記録
|
きろく record,minutes,document
|
|
|
議論
|
ぎろん argument,discussion,dispute
|
|
|
金
|
きん (1) gold,(2) gold general (shogi) (abbr)
|
|
|
銀
|
ぎん (1) silver,silver coin,silver paint
|
|
|
禁煙
|
きんえん No Smoking!
|
|
|
金額
|
きんがく amount of money
|
|
|
金庫
|
きんこ safe,vault,treasury,provider of funds
|
|
|
禁止
|
きんし prohibition,ban
|
|
|
金銭
|
きんせん money,cash
|
|
|
金属
|
きんぞく metal
|
|
|
近代
|
きんだい modern ages
|
|
|
緊張
|
きんちょう tension,mental strain,nervousness
|
|
|
筋肉
|
きんにく muscle,sinew
|
|
|
金融
|
きんゆう finance, monetary circulation,
|
|
|
金曜
|
きんよう (abbr) Friday
|
|
|
九
|
く nine
|
|
|
句
|
く sentence
|
|
|
食う
|
くう (male) (vulg) to eat
|
|
|
偶然
|
ぐうぜん (by) chance,unexpectedly,suddenly
|
|
|
臭い
|
くさい stink, smelly (bad)
|
|
|
鎖
|
くさり chain
|
|
|
腐る
|
くさる to rot,to go bad
|
|
|
癖
|
くせ a habit (often a bad habit),peculiarity
|
|
|
管
|
くだ pipe,tube
|
|
|
具体
|
ぐたい concrete,tangible,material
|
|
|
下さる
|
くださる (hon) to give,to confer
|
|
|
下り
|
くだり down-train (going away from Tokyo)
|
|
|
苦痛
|
くつう pain,agony
|
|
|
ぐっすり
|
sound asleep,fast asleep
|
|
|
区別
|
くべつ distinction,differentiation,classification
|
|
|
組
|
くみ class,group,team,set
|
|
|
組合
|
くみあい association,union
|
|
|
組む
|
くむ to put together
|
|
|
曇
|
くもり cloudiness,cloudy weather,shadow
|
|
|
位
|
くらい grade,rank,about
|
|
|
暮らし
|
くらし living,livelihood,subsistence,circumstances
|
|
|
暮らす
|
くらす to live,to get along
|
|
|
繰り返す
|
くりかえす to repeat,to do something over again
|
|
|
狂う
|
くるう to go mad,to get out of order
|
|
|
苦しい
|
くるしい painful,difficult
|
|
|
苦しむ
|
くるしむ to suffer,to groan,to be worried
|
|
|
暮れ
|
くれ year end,sunset,nightfall,end
|
|
|
苦労
|
くろう troubles,hardships
|
|
|
加える
|
くわえる to append,to sum up,to add (up)
|
|
|
詳しい
|
くわしい knowing very well,detailed,full,accurate
|
|
|
加わる
|
くわわる to join in,to accede to,to increase,to gain in (influence)
|
|
|
訓
|
くん native Japanese reading of a Chinese character
|
|
|
軍
|
ぐん army,force,troops
|
|
|
軍隊
|
ぐんたい army,troops
|
|
|
訓練
|
くんれん practice,training
|
|
|
下
|
げ under,below,beneath
|
|
|
敬意
|
けいい respect,honour
|
|
|
経営
|
けいえい management,administration
|
|
|
計画
|
けいかく・する plan,project,schedule,scheme,program,to plan
|
|
|
景気
|
けいき business climate, condition,state
|
|
|
経験
|
けいけん・する experience, to experience
|
|
|
傾向
|
けいこう tendency,trend,inclination
|
|
|
警告
|
けいこく warning,advice
|
|
|
計算
|
けいさん calculation,reckoning
|
|
|
掲示
|
けいじ notice,bulletin
|
|
|
刑事
|
けいじ a police detective
|
|
|
芸術
|
げいじゅつ (fine) art,the arts
|
|
|
契約
|
けいやく contract,compact,agreement
|
|
|
経由
|
けいゆ go by the way,via
|
|
|
怪我
|
けが・する injury (to animate object),hurt, to injure
|
|
|
劇
|
げき drama,play
|
|
|
劇場
|
げきじょう theatre,playhouse
|
|
|
化粧
|
けしょう make-up (cosmetic)
|
|
|
けち
|
stinginess,miser,miserliness
|
|
|
結果
|
けっか result,consequence
|
|
|
欠陥
|
けっかん defect,fault,deficiency
|
|
|
結局
|
けっきょく after all,eventually
|
|
|
決心
|
けっしん determination,resolution
|
|
|
欠席
|
けっせき absence,non-attendance
|
|
|
決定
|
けってい decision,determination
|
|
|
欠点
|
けってん faults,defect,weakness
|
|
|
月曜
|
げつよう・げつようび Monday
|
|
|
結論
|
けつろん conclusion
|
|
|
煙
|
けむり smoke,fumes
|
|
|
券
|
けん ticket,coupon,bond,certificate
|
|
|
県
|
けん prefecture
|
|
|
軒
|
けん a couter for house
|
|
|
喧嘩
|
けんか quarrel,(drunken) brawl,failure
|
|
|
見解
|
けんかい opinion,point of view
|
|
|
限界
|
げんかい limit,bound
|
|
|
現金
|
げんきん cash,ready money,mercenary,
|
|
|
言語
|
げんご language
|
|
|
健康
|
けんこう health,sound,wholesome
|
|
|
検査
|
けんさ inspection (e.g. customs, factory),examination
|
|
|
現在
|
げんざい present,up to now,nowadays,modern times,current
|
|
|
現実
|
げんじつ reality
|
|
|
現象
|
げんしょう phenomenon
|
|
|
現状
|
げんじょう present condition,existing state,status quo
|
|
|
建設
|
けんせつ construction,establishment
|
|
|
現代
|
げんだい nowadays,modern times,present-day
|
|
|
建築
|
けんちく construction,architecture
|
|
|
見当
|
けんとう be found,aim,estimate,guess,approx
|
|
|
検討
|
けんとう consideration,examination,investigation,study,scrutiny
|
|
|
現場
|
げんば actual spot,scene,scene of the crime
|
|
|
憲法
|
けんぽう constitution
|
|
|
権利
|
けんり right,privilege
|
|
|
後
|
ご afterwards,since then,in the future
|
|
|
語
|
ご suffix for language,word
|
|
|
恋
|
こい love,tender passion
|
|
|
濃い
|
こい thick (as of color, liquid),dense,strong
|
|
|
恋人
|
こいびと lover,sweetheart
|
|
|
幸運
|
こううん good luck,fortune
|
|
|
講演
|
こうえん lecture,address
|
|
|
効果
|
こうか effect,effectiveness,efficacy,result
|
|
|
硬貨
|
こうか coin
|
|
|
高価
|
こうか high price
|
|
|
豪華
|
ごうか wonderful,gorgeous,splendor,pomp,extravagance
|
|
|
合格
|
ごうかく success,passing (e.g. exam),eligibility
|
|
|
交換
|
こうかん exchange,interchange,reciprocity
|
|
|
航空
|
こうくう aviation,flying
|
|
|
光景
|
こうけい scene,spectacle
|
|
|
合計
|
ごうけい sum total,total amount
|
|
|
攻撃
|
こうげき attack,strike,offensive,criticism,censure
|
|
|
貢献
|
こうけん contribution,services
|
|
|
広告
|
こうこく advertisement
|
|
|
交際
|
こうさい company,friendship,association,society,acquaintance
|
|
|
後者
|
こうしゃ the latter
|
|
|
構成
|
こうせい organization,composition
|
|
|
高速
|
こうそく high speed,high gear
|
|
|
行動
|
こうどう action,conduct,behaviour,mobilization
|
|
|
強盗
|
ごうとう robbery,burglary
|
|
|
幸福
|
こうふく happiness,blessedness
|
|
|
公平
|
こうへい fairness,impartial,justice
|
|
|
候補
|
こうほ candidacy
|
|
|
考慮
|
こうりょ consideration,taking into account
|
|
|
越える
|
こえる to exceed,to cross over,to cross
|
|
|
氷
|
こおり ice,hail
|
|
|
凍る
|
こおる to freeze,to be frozen over,to congeal
|
|
|
誤解
|
ごかい misunderstanding
|
|
|
語学
|
ごがく language study
|
|
|
呼吸
|
こきゅう breath,respiration
|
|
|
故郷
|
こきょう home town,birthplace,old village,historic village
|
|
|
国語
|
こくご national language
|
|
|
黒板
|
こくばん blackboard
|
|
|
克服
|
こくふく subjugation,conquest
|
|
|
国民
|
こくみん national,people,citizen
|
|
|
穀物
|
こくもつ grain,cereal,corn
|
|
|
ここ
|
ここ here
|
|
|
腰
|
こし hip
|
|
|
故障
|
こしょう break-down,failure,accident,out of order
|
|
|
個人
|
こじん individual,private person,personal,private
|
|
|
越す
|
こす to go over (e.g. with audience)
|
|
|
国家
|
こっか state,country,nation
|
|
|
国会
|
こっかい National Diet,parliament,congress
|
|
|
国境
|
こっきょう national or state border
|
|
|
骨折
|
こっせつ bone fracture
|
|
|
小包
|
こづつみ parcel,package
|
|
|
事
|
こと thing,matter,fact,circumstances
|
|
|
異なる
|
ことなる to differ,to vary,to disagree
|
|
|
諺
|
ことわざ proverb,maxim
|
|
|
断る
|
ことわる to refuse,to decline,to dismiss
|
|
|
粉
|
こな flour,meal,powder
|
|
|
この
|
この this
|
|
|
好み
|
このみ liking,taste,choice
|
|
|
好む
|
このむ to like,to prefer
|
|
|
塵
|
ごみ dust,dirt rubbish
|
|
|
小麦
|
こむぎ wheat
|
|
|
ごめんなさい
|
I beg your pardon,excuse me
|
|
|
小屋
|
こや hut,cabin,shed,(animal) pen
|
|
|
これら
|
these
|
|
|
頃
|
ころ time,about,toward,approximately (time)
|
|
|
殺す
|
ころす to kill
|
|
|
転ぶ
|
ころぶ to fall down,to fall over
|
|
|
今回
|
こんかい now,this time,lately
|
|
|
今後
|
こんご from now on,hereafter
|
|
|
混雑
|
こんざつ congestion,
|
|
|
こんなに
|
so,like this,in this way
|
|
|
困難
|
こんなん difficulty,distress
|
|
|
今日
|
こんにち today,this day
|
|
|
こんにちは
|
hello,good day (daytime greeting, id)
|
|
|
婚約
|
こんやく engagement,betrothal
|
|
|
混乱
|
こんらん disorder,chaos,confusion,mayhem
|
|
|
差
|
さ difference,variation
|
|
|
際
|
さい on the occasion of,circumstances
|
|
|
最高
|
さいこう highest,supreme,the most
|
|
|
財産
|
ざいさん property,fortune,assets
|
|
|
最終
|
さいしゅう last,final,closing
|
|
|
最中
|
さいちゅう in the middle of
|
|
|
最低
|
さいてい least,lowest,worst
|
|
|
才能
|
さいのう talent,ability
|
|
|
裁判
|
さいばん trial,judgement
|
|
|
材料
|
ざいりょう ingredients,material
|
|
|
幸い
|
さいわい happiness,blessedness
|
|
|
境
|
さかい border,boundary,mental state
|
|
|
逆らう
|
さからう to go against,to oppose,to disobey,to defy
|
|
|
盛り
|
さかり the highest, the peak, prime
|
|
|
作業
|
さぎょう work,operation,manufacturing,fatigue duty
|
|
|
作品
|
さくひん work,opus,performance,production
|
|
|
作物
|
さくもつ produce (e.g. agricultural),crops
|
|
|
桜
|
さくら cherry blossom,cherry tree
|
|
|
酒
|
さけ alcohol,sake
|
|
|
叫ぶ
|
さけぶ to shout,to cry
|
|
|
避ける
|
さける (1) to avoid (physical contact ),(2) to ward off,to avert
|
|
|
支える
|
ささえる to support, to hold, maintain
|
|
|
指す
|
さす to point,to put up umbrella,to play
|
|
|
座席
|
ざせき seat
|
|
|
誘う
|
さそう (1) to invite,to ask,(2) to tempt,to lure,to induce
|
|
|
札
|
さつ (1) token,label,(2) ticket,(3) charm
|
|
|
作家
|
さっか author,writer,novelist,artist
|
|
|
作曲
|
さっきょく composition,setting (of music)
|
|
|
ざっと
|
roughly,in round numbers
|
|
|
さっぱり
|
feeling refreshed,feeling relieved,neat,trimmed
|
|
|
さて
|
well,now,then
|
|
|
砂漠
|
さばく desert
|
|
|
差別
|
さべつ discrimination,distinction,differentiation
|
|
|
作法
|
さほう manners,etiquette,propriety
|
|
|
様々
|
さまざま varied,various
|
|
|
覚ます
|
さます to awaken
|
|
|
覚める
|
さめる to wake,to wake up
|
|
|
左右
|
さゆう (1) left and right,(2) influence,control,domination
|
|
|
皿
|
さら plate,dish
|
|
|
更に
|
さらに furthermore,again,after all,more and more,moreover
|
|
|
去る
|
さる to leave,to go away
|
|
|
猿
|
さる monkey
|
|
|
騒ぎ
|
さわぎ uproar,disturbance
|
|
|
参加
|
さんか participation
|
|
|
参考
|
さんこう reference,consultation
|
|
|
賛成
|
さんせい approval,agreement,support,favour
|
|
|
酸素
|
さんそ oxygen
|
|
|
散歩
|
さんぽ walk,stroll
|
|
|
氏
|
し family name,lineage,birth
|
|
|
詩
|
し poem,verse of poetry
|
|
|
四
|
し/よん four
|
|
|
幸せ
|
しあわせ happiness,good fortune,luck,blessing
|
|
|
ジェット機
|
ジェットき jet aeroplane
|
|
|
直に
|
じかに immediately,readily,directly
|
|
|
しかも
|
moreover,furthermore,nevertheless,and yet
|
|
|
叱る
|
しかる to scold
|
|
|
式
|
しき equation,formula,ceremony
|
|
|
お
|
じき earnestly,immediately,exactly
|
|
|
時期
|
じき time,season,period
|
|
|
支給
|
しきゅう payment,allowance
|
|
|
しきりに
|
frequently,repeatedly,incessantly,eagerly
|
|
|
刺激
|
しげき stimulus,impetus,incentive
|
|
|
資源
|
しげん resources
|
|
|
事件
|
じけん event,affair,incident
|
|
|
時刻
|
じこく instant,time,moment
|
|
|
自殺
|
じさつ suicide
|
|
|
事実
|
じじつ fact,truth,reality
|
|
|
支出
|
ししゅつ expenditure,expenses
|
|
|
事情
|
じじょう circumstances,consideration,conditions,situation,reasons
|
|
|
詩人
|
しじん poet
|
|
|
自身
|
じしん by oneself,personally
|
|
|
沈む
|
しずむ to sink,to feel depressed
|
|
|
自然
|
しぜん nature,spontaneous
|
|
|
思想
|
しそう thought,idea
|
|
|
舌
|
した tongue
|
|
|
次第
|
しだい (1) order,precedence,(2) circumstances,(3) immediate(ly)
|
|
|
事態
|
じたい situation,present state of affairs
|
|
|
従う
|
したがう to abide (by the rules),to obey,to follow,to accompany
|
|
|
したがって
|
したがって therefore,consequently,in accordance with
|
|
|
支度
|
したく・する preparation, to prepare
|
|
|
親しい
|
したしい intimate,close (e.g. friend)
|
|
|
七
|
しち・なな seven
|
|
|
質
|
しつ quality,nature (of person)
|
|
|
失業
|
しつぎょう unemployment
|
|
|
実験
|
じっけん experiment
|
|
|
実現
|
じつげん implementation,materialization,realization
|
|
|
実行
|
じっこう practice,performance,execution (e.g. program),realization
|
|
|
実際
|
じっさい practical,actual condition,status quo
|
|
|
実施
|
じっし enforcement,enact,put into practice,carry out,operation
|
|
|
じっと
|
fixedly,firmly,patiently,quietly
|
|
|
実に
|
じつに indeed,truly,surely
|
|
|
実は
|
じつは as a matter of fact,by the way
|
|
|
失望
|
しつぼう disappointment,despair
|
|
|
支店
|
してん branch store (office)
|
|
|
指導
|
しどう leadership,guidance,coaching
|
|
|
自動
|
じどう automatic,self-motion
|
|
|
品
|
しな thing,article,goods,dignity,article (goods),counter for meal courses
|
|
|
支配
|
しはい rule,control,direction
|
|
|
芝居
|
しばい play,drama
|
|
|
しばしば
|
often,again and again,frequently
|
|
|
芝生
|
しばふ lawn
|
|
|
支払
|
しはらい payment
|
|
|
支払う
|
しはらう to pay
|
|
|
死亡
|
しぼう death,mortality
|
|
|
資本
|
しほん funds,capital
|
|
|
姉妹
|
しまい sisters
|
|
|
しまう
|
to finish, to close, put an end
|
|
|
しまった
|
Damn it!
|
|
|
自慢
|
じまん pride,boast
|
|
|
事務
|
じむ business,office work
|
|
|
示す
|
しめす to denote,to show,to point out,to indicate
|
|
|
占める
|
しめる (1) to comprise,to account for,to make up (of),(2) to hold,to occupy
|
|
|
下
|
しも under,below,beneath
|
|
|
霜
|
しも frost
|
|
|
借金
|
しゃっきん debt,loan,liabilities
|
|
|
しゃべる
|
to talk,to chat,to chatter
|
|
|
邪魔
|
じゃま hindrance,intrusion
|
|
|
週
|
しゅう week
|
|
|
州
|
しゅう a state, province, county
|
|
|
十
|
じゅう 10,ten
|
|
|
銃
|
じゅう gun
|
|
|
周囲
|
しゅうい surroundings,circumference,environs
|
|
|
収穫
|
しゅうかく harvest,crop,ingathering
|
|
|
週間
|
しゅうかん week,weekly
|
|
|
宗教
|
しゅうきょう religion
|
|
|
重視
|
じゅうし importance,stress,serious consideration
|
|
|
就職
|
しゅうしょく finding employment,inauguration
|
|
|
修正
|
しゅうせい amendment,correction,revision,modification
|
|
|
渋滞
|
じゅうたい congestion (e.g. traffic),delay,stagnation
|
|
|
重大
|
じゅうだい serious,important,grave,weighty
|
|
|
住宅
|
じゅうたく resident,housing
|
|
|
集団
|
しゅうだん group,mass
|
|
|
集中
|
しゅうちゅう concentration,focusing the mind
|
|
|
収入
|
しゅうにゅう income,receipts,revenue
|
|
|
住民
|
じゅうみん citizens,inhabitants,residents,population
|
|
|
重要
|
じゅうよう important, momentous, essential, principal, major
|
|
|
修理
|
しゅうり repairing,mending
|
|
|
主義
|
しゅぎ doctrine,rule,principle
|
|
|
宿泊
|
しゅくはく lodging
|
|
|
手術
|
しゅじゅつ surgical operation
|
|
|
首相
|
しゅしょう Prime Minister
|
|
|
手段
|
しゅだん means,way,measure
|
|
|
主張
|
しゅちょう claim,request,insistence,assertion
|
|
|
出身
|
しゅっしん graduate from,come from
|
|
|
出席
|
しゅっせき・する attendance,presence, to attend
|
|
|
出発
|
しゅっぱつ・する departure, to depart
|
|
|
出版
|
しゅっぱん publication
|
|
|
首都
|
しゅと capital city
|
|
|
主婦
|
しゅふ housewife,
|
|
|
主要
|
しゅよう chief,main,principal,major
|
|
|
需要
|
じゅよう demand,request
|
|
|
種類
|
しゅるい variety,kind,type
|
|
|
順
|
じゅん order,turn
|
|
|
瞬間
|
しゅんかん moment,second,instant
|
|
|
順調
|
じゅんちょう favourable,doing well,O.K.,all right
|
|
|
順番
|
じゅんばん turn (in line),order of things
|
|
|
準備
|
じゅんび・する preparation,arrangements,provision,reserve, to prepare
|
|
|
小
|
しょう small
|
|
|
章
|
しょう (1) chapter,section,(2) medal
|
|
|
賞
|
しょう prize,award
|
|
|
使用
|
しよう use,application,employment,utilization
|
|
|
上
|
じょう (1) first volume,(2) superior quality,
|
|
|
障害
|
しょうがい obstacle,impediment (fault),damage
|
|
|
奨学金
|
しょうがくきん scholarship
|
|
|
乗客
|
じょうきゃく passenger
|
|
|
上京
|
じょうきょう proceeding to the capital (Tokyo)
|
|
|
状況
|
じょうきょう state of affairs,situation,circumstances
|
|
|
条件
|
じょうけん conditions,terms
|
|
|
正午
|
しょうご noon,mid-day
|
|
|
正直
|
しょうじき honesty,integrity,frankness
|
|
|
常識
|
じょうしき common sense
|
|
|
少女
|
しょうじょ daughter,young lady,virgin,maiden,little girl
|
|
|
少々
|
しょうしょう just a minute,small quantity
|
|
|
症状
|
しょうじょう symptoms,condition
|
|
|
生じる
|
しょうじる to produce,to yield,to result from,to arise,to be generated
|
|
|
状態
|
じょうたい condition,situation,circumstances,state
|
|
|
招待
|
しょうたい・する invitation, to invite
|
|
|
上達
|
じょうたつ improvement,advance,progress
|
|
|
冗談
|
じょうだん jest,joke
|
|
|
承知
|
しょうち・する consent,acceptance,assent,admitting, to consent
|
|
|
上等
|
じょうとう superiority,first class,very good
|
|
|
衝突
|
しょうとつ collision,conflict
|
|
|
商人
|
しょうにん trader,shopkeeper,merchant
|
|
|
承認
|
しょうにん recognition,acknowledgement,approval,consent,agreement
|
|
|
少年
|
しょうねん boys,juveniles
|
|
|
商売
|
しょうばい trade,business,commerce,transaction,occupation
|
|
|
消費
|
しょうひ consumption,expenditure
|
|
|
商品
|
しょうひん commodity,article of commerce,goods,stock,merchandise
|
|
|
消防
|
しょうぼう fire fighting,fire department
|
|
|
情報
|
じょうほう information,(military) intelligence
|
|
|
証明
|
しょうめい proof,verification
|
|
|
女王
|
じょおう queen
|
|
|
職
|
しょく employment
|
|
|
職業
|
しょくぎょう occupation,business
|
|
|
食事
|
しょくじ・する meal, to have a meal
|
|
|
食卓
|
しょくたく dining table
|
|
|
食品
|
しょくひん commodity,foodstuff
|
|
|
植物
|
しょくぶつ plant,vegetation
|
|
|
食物
|
しょくもつ food,foodstuff
|
|
|
食欲
|
しょくよく appetite (for food)
|
|
|
食料
|
しょくりょう food
|
|
|
食糧
|
しょくりょう provisions,rations
|
|
|
書斎
|
しょさい study
|
|
|
女子
|
じょし woman,girl
|
|
|
助手
|
じょしゅ helper,helpmeet,assistant,tutor
|
|
|
徐々に
|
じょじょに slowly,little by little,gradually,steadily,quietly
|
|
|
署名
|
しょめい signature
|
|
|
書物
|
しょもつ books
|
|
|
女優
|
じょゆう actress
|
|
|
処理
|
しょり processing,dealing with,treatment,disposition,disposal
|
|
|
書類
|
しょるい documents,official papers
|
|
|
知らせ
|
しらせ notice
|
|
|
尻
|
しり buttocks,bottom
|
|
|
印
|
しるし (1) mark,(2) symbol,(3) evidence
|
|
|
城
|
しろ castle
|
|
|
進学
|
しんがく going on to a higher level school,
|
|
|
神経
|
しんけい nerve,sensitivity
|
|
|
真剣
|
しんけん seriousness,earnestness
|
|
|
信仰
|
しんこう (religious) faith,belief,creed
|
|
|
信号
|
しんごう traffic lights,signal,semaphore
|
|
|
人工
|
じんこう artificial,manmade,human work,human skill,artificiality
|
|
|
深刻
|
しんこく serious
|
|
|
診察
|
しんさつ medical examination
|
|
|
人種
|
じんしゅ race (of people)
|
|
|
信じる
|
しんじる to believe,to place trust in
|
|
|
人生
|
じんせい (human) life (i.e. conception to death)
|
|
|
親戚
|
しんせき relative
|
|
|
新鮮
|
しんせん fresh
|
|
|
心臓
|
しんぞう heart (organ)
|
|
|
身体
|
しんたい the body
|
|
|
身長
|
しんちょう height (of body),stature
|
|
|
慎重
|
しんちょう discretion,prudence
|
|
|
心配
|
しんぱい・する worry,concern,anxiety,care, to worry
|
|
|
審判
|
しんぱん refereeing,trial,judgement,umpire,referee
|
|
|
人物
|
じんぶつ character,personality,person,man,personage,talented man
|
|
|
進歩
|
しんぽ progress,development
|
|
|
親友
|
しんゆう close friend,buddy
|
|
|
信用
|
しんよう confidence,dependence,credit,faith
|
|
|
信頼
|
しんらい reliance,trust,confidence
|
|
|
心理
|
しんり pshcyology, mental state
|
|
|
人類
|
じんるい mankind,humanity
|
|
|
州
|
す sandbank
|
|
|
巣
|
す nest,rookery,breeding place,beehive,cobweb
|
|
|
図
|
ず figure (e.g. Fig 1),drawing,picture,illustration
|
|
|
水準
|
すいじゅん (1) level, standard, (2) water level
|
|
|
推薦
|
すいせん recommendation
|
|
|
随分
|
ずいぶん extremely
|
|
|
睡眠
|
すいみん sleep
|
|
|
数
|
すう number,figure
|
|
|
数字
|
すうじ numeral,figure
|
|
|
末
|
すえ the end of,powder
|
|
|
姿
|
すがた figure,shape,appearance
|
|
|
空く
|
すく (1) to open,to become empty,(2) to be less crowded
|
|
|
救う
|
すくう to rescue from,to help out of
|
|
|
優れる
|
すぐれる to surpass,to outstrip,to excel
|
|
|
すごい
|
terrible,dreadful,terrific,amazing,great
|
|
|
少しも
|
すこしも anything of,not one bit
|
|
|
過ごす
|
すごす to pass,to spend,to go through,to tide over
|
|
|
筋
|
すじ muscle,string,line
|
|
|
進める
|
すすめる to advance,to promote,to hasten
|
|
|
勧める
|
すすめる to recommend,to advise,to encourage,to offer (wine)
|
|
|
頭痛
|
ずつう headache
|
|
|
ずっと
|
consecutively,throughout,a lot
|
|
|
すてき
|
lovely,dreamy,beautiful,great
|
|
|
既に
|
すでに already,too late
|
|
|
すなわち
|
that is,namely,i.e.
|
|
|
素晴らしい
|
すばらしい wonderful,splendid,magnificent
|
|
|
全て
|
すべて all,the whole,entirely,in general,wholly
|
|
|
全て
|
すべて all,whole,entire,complete,overall,pan
|
|
|
済ませる
|
すませる to be finished
|
|
|
すみません
|
sorry,excuse me
|
|
|
為る
|
する to do
|
|
|
すると
|
すると thereupon,hereupon
|
|
|
鋭い
|
するどい pointed,sharp
|
|
|
背
|
せい height,stature
|
|
|
正
|
せい (logical) true,regular
|
|
|
性
|
せい sex,gender
|
|
|
所為
|
せい cause,reason,fault
|
|
|
税
|
ぜい a tax
|
|
|
性格
|
せいかく character,personality
|
|
|
正確
|
せいかく accurate,punctuality,exactness,authenticity,veracity
|
|
|
世紀
|
せいき century,era
|
|
|
請求
|
せいきゅう claim,demand,application,request
|
|
|
税金
|
ぜいきん tax,duty
|
|
|
清潔
|
せいけつ clean
|
|
|
制限
|
せいげん restriction,restraint,limitation
|
|
|
成功
|
せいこう success,hit
|
|
|
生産
|
せいさん production,manufacture
|
|
|
正式
|
せいしき due form,official,formality
|
|
|
精神
|
せいしん mind,soul,heart,spirit,intention
|
|
|
成人
|
せいじん adult
|
|
|
精々
|
せいぜい at the most,at best,to the utmost,as much (far) as possible
|
|
|
成績
|
せいせき results,record
|
|
|
製造
|
せいぞう manufacture,production
|
|
|
贅沢
|
ぜいたく luxury,extravagance
|
|
|
成長
|
せいちょう growth,grow to adulthood
|
|
|
制度
|
せいど system,institution,organization
|
|
|
青年
|
せいねん youth,young man
|
|
|
製品
|
せいひん manufactured goods,finished goods
|
|
|
政府
|
せいふ government,administration
|
|
|
生物
|
せいぶつ raw food
|
|
|
生命
|
せいめい life,existence
|
|
|
整理
|
せいり sorting,arrangement,adjustment,regulation
|
|
|
咳
|
せき cough
|
|
|
石炭
|
せきたん coal
|
|
|
責任
|
せきにん duty,responsibility
|
|
|
石油
|
せきゆ oil,petroleum,kerosene
|
|
|
世間
|
せけん world,society
|
|
|
説
|
せつ theory
|
|
|
積極的
|
せっきょくてき positive,active,proactive
|
|
|
設計
|
せっけい plan,design
|
|
|
絶対
|
ぜったい absolute,unconditional,absoluteness
|
|
|
設備
|
せつび equipment,device,facilities,installation
|
|
|
絶滅
|
ぜつめつ destruction,extinction
|
|
|
節約
|
せつやく economising,saving
|
|
|
是非
|
ぜひ certainly,without fail
|
|
|
責める
|
せめる to condemn,to blame,to criticize
|
|
|
世話
|
せわ・する looking after,help,aid,assistance, to look after
|
|
|
善
|
ぜん good,goodness,right,virtue
|
|
|
全員
|
ぜんいん all members (unanimity),all hands,the whole crew
|
|
|
専攻
|
せんこう major subject,special study
|
|
|
全国
|
ぜんこく country-wide,nation-wide,whole country,national
|
|
|
先日
|
せんじつ the other day,a few days ago
|
|
|
前者
|
ぜんしゃ the former
|
|
|
選手
|
せんしゅ (1) player (in game),(2) team
|
|
|
前進
|
ぜんしん advance,drive,progress
|
|
|
全然
|
ぜんぜん (1) wholly,entirely,completely,(2) not at all (with neg. verb)
|
|
|
全体
|
ぜんたい whole,entirety,whatever (is the matter)
|
|
|
選択
|
せんたく selection,choice
|
|
|
そう
|
そう so
|
|
|
象
|
ぞう elephant
|
|
|
騒音
|
そうおん noise
|
|
|
増加
|
ぞうか increase,addition
|
|
|
操作
|
そうさ operation,management,processing
|
|
|
掃除
|
そうじ/そうじする cleaning,sweeping, to clean, to sweep
|
|
|
想像
|
そうぞう imagination,guess
|
|
|
相続
|
そうぞく succession,inheritance
|
|
|
相談
|
そうだん/そうだんする consultation,discussion，to consult, to discuss
|
|
|
装置
|
そうち equipment,installation,apparatus
|
|
|
相当
|
そうとう suitable,fair,tolerable,proper
|
|
|
速度
|
そくど speed,velocity,rate
|
|
|
底
|
そこ bottom,sole
|
|
|
そこで
|
so (conj),accordingly,now,then,thereupon
|
|
|
組織
|
そしき (1) organization,(2) structure,construction,(3) tissue,(4) system
|
|
|
そして
|
and
|
|
|
注ぐ
|
そそぐ to pour (into),to irrigate,to pay,to fill,to feed (e.g. a fire)
|
|
|
育つ
|
そだつ to raise (child),to be brought up,to grow (up)
|
|
|
そっくり
|
all,altogether,entirely,be just like,the splitting image of
|
|
|
そっと
|
face of the earth
|
|
|
袖
|
そで sleeve
|
|
|
備える
|
そなえる to furnish,to provide for,to equip,to install
|
|
|
その
|
その the,that
|
|
|
そのうち
|
eventually,sooner or later,of the previously mentioned
|
|
|
そのまま
|
without change,as it is (i.e. now)
|
|
|
側
|
そば side,edge,third person
|
|
|
粗末
|
そまつ crude,rough,plain,humble
|
|
|
それ
|
it,that
|
|
|
それぞれ
|
each,every,either,respectively,severally
|
|
|
それでも
|
but (still),and yet,nevertheless,even so,notwithstanding
|
|
|
それとも
|
or,or else
|
|
|
損
|
そん loss,disadvantage
|
|
|
損害
|
そんがい damage,injury,loss
|
|
|
尊敬
|
そんけい respect,esteem,reverence,honour
|
|
|
存在
|
そんざい existence,being
|
|
|
尊重
|
そんちょう respect,esteem,regard
|
|
|
田
|
た rice field
|
|
|
他
|
た other (esp. places and things)
|
|
|
台
|
だい stand,rack,table,support, counter for machine
|
|
|
題
|
だい title,subject,theme,topic
|
|
|
体育
|
たいいく physical education,gymnastics,athletics
|
|
|
体温
|
たいおん temperature (body)
|
|
|
大会
|
たいかい convention,tournament,mass meeting,rally
|
|
|
大気
|
たいき the air, atmosphere
|
|
|
代金
|
だいきん price,payment,cost,charge
|
|
|
退屈
|
たいくつ tedium,boredom
|
|
|
滞在
|
たいざい stay,sojourn
|
|
|
大使
|
たいし ambassador
|
|
|
大した
|
たいした considerable,great,important,significant,a big deal
|
|
|
対象
|
たいしょう target,object (of worship, study, etc),subject (of taxation, etc)
|
|
|
大臣
|
だいじん cabinet minister
|
|
|
対する
|
たいする to face,to confront,to oppose
|
|
|
大戦
|
たいせん great war,great battle
|
|
|
大抵
|
たいてい usually,generally
|
|
|
態度
|
たいど attitude,manner
|
|
|
大統領
|
だいとうりょう president,chief executive
|
|
|
大半
|
たいはん majority,mostly,generally
|
|
|
代表
|
だいひょう representative,representation,delegation,type,example,model
|
|
|
大部分
|
だいぶぶん most part,greater part,majority
|
|
|
大変
|
たいへん awful,dreadful,terrible,very
|
|
|
逮捕
|
たいほ arrest,apprehension,capture
|
|
|
太陽
|
たいよう sun,solar
|
|
|
平ら
|
たいら flatness,level,smooth,calm,plain
|
|
|
代理
|
だいり representation,agency,proxy,deputy,agent
|
|
|
大陸
|
たいりく continent
|
|
|
倒す
|
たおす to throw down,to beat,to bring down,to blow down
|
|
|
だが
|
だが however
|
|
|
互い
|
たがい mutual,reciprocal
|
|
|
宝
|
たから treasure
|
|
|
だから
|
だから so,therefore
|
|
|
宅
|
たく house,home,husband
|
|
|
だけど
|
however
|
|
|
確かめる
|
たしかめる to ascertain, confirm
|
|
|
多少
|
たしょう more or less,somewhat,a little,some
|
|
|
助ける
|
たすける to help,to save,to rescue
|
|
|
ただ
|
free of charge,
|
|
|
唯
|
ただ mere,sole,only
|
|
|
戦い
|
たたかい battle,fight,struggle,conflict
|
|
|
戦う
|
たたかう to fight,to battle,to combat
|
|
|
叩く
|
たたく to strike,to clap,to dust,to beat
|
|
|
直ちに
|
ただちに at once,immediately,directly,in person
|
|
|
立ち上がる
|
たちあがる to stand up
|
|
|
立場
|
たちば standpoint,position,situation
|
|
|
経つ
|
たつ to pass,to lapse
|
|
|
達する
|
たっする to reach,to get to
|
|
|
唯
|
たった only (use with a word which indicates numbers)
|
|
|
だって
|
but,because,even,also,too
|
|
|
たっぷり
|
full,in plenty,ample
|
|
|
縦
|
たて length,height
|
|
|
たとえ
|
simile,metaphor,allegory
|
|
|
谷
|
たに valley
|
|
|
他人
|
たにん another person,unrelated person,outsider,stranger
|
|
|
種
|
たね (1) seed,(2) material,(3) cause,source
|
|
|
束
|
たば handbreadth,bundle
|
|
|
度
|
たび counter for occurrences
|
|
|
旅
|
たび travel,trip,journey
|
|
|
たびたび
|
often,repeatedly,frequently
|
|
|
多分
|
たぶん perhaps,probably
|
|
|
玉
|
たま ball,sphere,coin
|
|
|
球
|
たま globe,sphere,ball
|
|
|
弾
|
たま bullet,shot,shell
|
|
|
偶々
|
たまたま casually,unexpectedly,accidentally,by chance
|
|
|
たまらない
|
intolerable, unbearable, unendurable
|
|
|
黙る
|
だまる to be silent
|
|
|
駄目
|
だめ useless,no good,hopeless
|
|
|
試し
|
ためし trial,test
|
|
|
試す
|
ためす to attempt,to test
|
|
|
便り
|
たより news, tidings, information, correspondence, letter
|
|
|
頼る
|
たよる to rely on,to have recourse to,to depend on
|
|
|
誰か
|
だれか someone,somebody
|
|
|
段
|
だん step,stair,flight of steps,grade,rank,level
|
|
|
単位
|
たんい unit,denomination,credit (in school)
|
|
|
単語
|
たんご word,vocabulary,(usually) single-character word
|
|
|
男子
|
だんし a boy, a man, a male
|
|
|
単純
|
たんじゅん simplicity
|
|
|
誕生
|
たんじょう birth
|
|
|
団体
|
だんたい organization,association, a group
|
|
|
担当
|
たんとう (in) charge
|
|
|
単なる
|
たんなる mere,simple,sheer
|
|
|
単に
|
たんに simply,merely,only,solely
|
|
|
地
|
ち earth
|
|
|
地位
|
ちい (social) position,status
|
|
|
地域
|
ちいき area,region
|
|
|
知恵
|
ちえ wisdom, intelligence, advice
|
|
|
地下
|
ちか basement,underground
|
|
|
違い
|
ちがい difference,discrepancy
|
|
|
違いない
|
ちがいない (phrase) su
|
