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13 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Islam
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surrendering one’s self to God; not denominational; religion God has given
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Muslim
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one who surrenders to God
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Allah
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arabic for God; arab is sacred language of Islam
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Qu'ran
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sacred text of Islam
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Muhammad
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central prophet of Islam; final Islam; God restored fullness of faith through him
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Muhammad the prophet
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570-632; worries about his people’s faith; God is one; tribal ties sacred; final judgment; faith in God; compassion and morality; mainly lower classes and enslaved followers in first 3 years; hard time getting converts; going against many people’s beliefs in Maccah
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622
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strategic withdrawal from Maccah; year of Hijra; year of migration to Medina from Maccah; year one in Islam; turning of fortunes on Islam
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Abu Talib
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paternal uncle; never converted
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Khadijah
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married this person at age 25; more time focusing on God; stayed faithful to wife while alive
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Fatima
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one child who lives after Muhammad dies; marries his brother, Ali
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Makkah
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central city of worship in Islam; pray toward 5 times a day
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Aisha
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favorite wife after first wife; biggest impact on Islam after him; some military campaigns
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Abu Bakr
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one of earliest followers; 1st of rightly guided caliphs; (4 who succeeded Muhammad); Golden Age
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