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10 Cards in this Set

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معلوم عن الحديد للطفل

Neonates have extra iron supplied from the mother to last about 4-6

الاكثر شيوعا

Iron deficiency anemia most common nutritional

Insufficiency body stores of iron lea

1-Depleted RBC mass


2-Decreased hemoglobin concentration (hypochromia)


3-Decreased oxygen-carrying

اسبابه

Blood loss secondary to drug-induced Gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding



2-Lead poisoning.


Children with advanced anemia display:

1-Pallor


2-Irritability


3-Fatigue


4- Dyspnea on exertion

Children with chronic anemia display: المزمن

1-Vasomotor disturbances


2-Smooth-tongue


3-Dysphagia


4Neuralgic pain

Hemoglobin () انواعة

Hemoglobin (Hgb) - 6 to 11 g/dL, and Decreased Hematocrit (Hct

Nursing Diagnosis:

1-Imbalanced nutrition: less than body requirements


2-Impaired gas exchange. 3-Risk for infection. 4-Delayed growth and development

Treatment:

1-For infants, iron supplements are added.


2-For children and adolescents, treatment consists of increasing iron intake by adding iron-rich foods to the diet


3-Vitamin B12

Nursing Intervention:

1-assess a child’s drug history


2-Iron supplements- constipation- give with food,


3-Assess for elimination


4-Monitor the child’s cardiac functions