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63 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are the types of copper used in the plumbing industry? What are there colors? Which is the thickest and which is the thinnest

Type K, green, thickest


Type L, blue


Type M, red, thinnest


D-wv, yellow


Type K(green) or L (blue) Medical gas

What is the most common type of copper used or sold in Canada

Type M

Which type of copper tube will withstand the greatest bursting pressure

Type K

Which type of copper tubing is manufactured only as hard drawn

Dwv

In the plumbing trade, copper water tube sizes are commonly specified by

Their nominal inside diameter

In the gas fitting and Refrigeration trades, copper tubing sizes are commonly specified by

Their exact outside diameter

What is the main difference between soldering and brazing

Temperature soldering below 840 degrees Fahrenheit and brazing is hotter

95 - 5 solder contains

95% tin , 5% antimony

What would be required when brazing dissimilar metals? An example would be when brazing copper to Brass

High temperature flux

What is an expansion Loop used for? What would you have to take into consideration when making an expansion loop with copper

Expansion, the loop should be large enough to prevent any expansion

What temperature do fluxes for brazing begin to melt at

800 - 900 degrees Fahrenheit

A good flame for oxy acetylene brazing would be

Neutral

What do you not require when Brazing Alloys used for joining copper tubing to Copper fittings

Does not require flux

To "anneal" copper means to make it

Soft

Standard steel pipe is classified according to size by using the nominal diameter for all sizes from 1/8" up to and including

12 inch

What is the number of threads per inch or a 3/4 NPS pipe

14

What is Galvanized Steel coated with

Zinc

Why is ductile iron pipe commonly lined with cement

To prevent corrosion

Which black iron pipe designations would be the thinnest

STD

To prevent black iron pipe from rusting during Transit, it's coated with

Lacquer

What does the term "pickling" refer to when dealing with pipe

Acid Bath

Grooves for joining steel pipe can be made by

Rolling or cutting

Which letters do not designate pipe

XL

ABS pipe is used principally for

Non pressure drainage of liquid and solid waste

When joining PEX using crimp Rings, how far back from the end of the tube should the crimp ring be attached

1/8 in - 1/4"

Abs and PVC are classified as

Thermoplastics

True or false plastic pipe must be protected from ultraviolet light

True

If you thread schedule 80 PVC pipe, by how much would you be reducing the pressure rating

50%

What is the sequence when joining poly e (butt fusion)

Cut pipe, insert into jig and shave end Square, clean end with acetone

Threaded drainage fittings in a vertical cast iron stack are tapped to provide

A slope of 1/4 inch foot

A 1/8 Bend refers to a cast-iron fitting used to change direction by

45 degrees

Which type of hanger would be best suited for supporting a 6 inch horizontal cast iron soil pipe

Adjustable Clevis

Which of the following hanging this would be best suited for use on the 6 inch galvanized cold water line

8 inch clevis hanger with insulation Shield

What type of hanger would you use to hang steam lines

Roller hanger

What type of hanger would you use to support multiple Pipelines

Trapeze hanger or Unistrut

What would be used to prevent a clevis hanger from crushing the insulation on a chilled water line

Insulation Shield

Ready rod for pipe hangers is commonly threaded into what type of device when it's to be suspended from a steel I beam

Beam clamp

Which of the following valve's would create the greatest friction loss when fully open

Straight pattern globe valve

Which is better for throttling, a globe valve or a gate valve

Globe valve

When bypassing a pressure-reducing valve it is advisable to use a

Globe valve

Which would be the most common valve used for throttling flow

Needle valve

The hex nut on the side of a check valve serves to

Remove the pin and disc

Which type of valve is commonly used for food process applications

Diaphragm valve

If a solenoid valve is installed in a liquid system, what holds it closed

Hydraulic force and a spring

The thread cut on a pipe is known as

Male taper thread

The lead on the Chasers allow what

Allows the dies to start on the pipe

Pipe dope is applied to pipe threads primarily to

Lubricate the threads

Which material would not be suited for draining acid waste

Lead

What is the correct naming sequence for describing a tee fitting

Larger opening run,


smaller opening run


branch

How would you connect a piece of PVC pipe to asbestos cement pipe

Mechanical joint

How is concrete bell and spigot pipe assembled

Lube the spigot and the gasket in the Bell and then you put the pipe together and use a pry bar

What are four steps when installing drainage pipe Underground

Bed it, grade it, test it, flush it

Which of the following is a non-ferrous metal

Tin

Which of the following materials would be classified as ferrous

Cast iron

What is tubing gain

Sometimes called tube stretch or pick up. When bent, tubing seems to stretch or pick up length. Tubing will stretch approximately 1 pipe diameter per 90 Bend

The inside walls of pipe should be free of burrs and other obstructions

To decrease frictional resistance

The letters W. O. G stamped on a valve body mean

Water, oil and gas

What is the minimum distance that a balancing valve or flow meter should be installed Upstream of another fitting

At least five pipe diameters

How do you identify the type of gasket required for Groove and shoulder or Victaulic pipe couplings

Color of gasket, thickness , markings on pipe

Name five flanges used in the pipe fitting industry

Weld neck, socket weld, threaded, slip-on, lap joint, blind, spectacle

What is a spool drawing

Part or section of a larger drawing

In pipe fitting, what does a wraparound refer to

Draw straight line around a piece of pipe

In reference to pipe fitting, what is a threadolet

Forged pipe fitting welded into pipe