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23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Grammar |
Rules of language
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Generative |
Referring to the infinite number of sentences that can be created through the application of grammatical rules |
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Dynamic |
(Language) Changes over time |
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Language |
Shared code for representing concepts |
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Phonology |
The study of sound systems of language |
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Morphology |
An aspect of language concerned with rules governing change in meaning at the intraword level |
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Syntax |
How words are arranged into sentences |
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Semantic features |
Pieces of meaning that come together to define a particular word |
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Pragmatics |
The use, function, or purpose of communication |
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Prosody |
Stress and intonation, patters of an utterance |
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Pitch |
Perceptual counterpart to fundamental frequency associated with the speed of vocal fold vibration |
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Intonation |
Pitch movement with an utterance |
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Proxemics |
The study of physical distance between people |
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Etiology |
The cause or origin of a problem |
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Congenital |
Present at birth |
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Aquired |
Occuring after birth |
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Speech |
The power of speaking; oral communication, ability to express ones thoughts and emotions by speech, sounds, and gestures |
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Articulation |
Coordinated movements of the tongue, teeth, lips, and palate to produce speech sounds |
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Voice |
Vocal tone and resonance |
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Fluency |
Smoothness of rhythm and rate |
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Speech Language Pathologist |
Role: Identify, assess, treat, advocate, and prevent communication disorders in all forms of communication. Training: Most states require Master's, license in some states in regards to private practice, most states allow ASHA CCC Setting:Private Practices, hospitals, clinical, educational. Professional Org. - ASHA issues C's, also National student speech language hearing association. |
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Audiologist |
Role: Measuring hearing ability, prevent disorders of hearing and balance, assist those with auditory processing disorders Training- Most required to get their AuD (Auditorial Doctorate) PhD or EdD. Eligible for CCCA, certificate of clinical competence in Audiology. Setting- Educational, consult with gov. fit hearing aids, Prof. Org.- American Academy of Audiology |
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Speech and Hearing Scientist or Linguist |
Roles: Trying to extend the knowledge on human communicative disorders. Training: Doctorate either PhD or EdD, varies, state board Setting: Universities, gov. agencies, industry, research centers. Prof. Org.- Varies.. ASHA, other orgs |
