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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Three presepctives

Realists


Liberalists (Orthodox and Interventionists)


Historic Structuralism



What are the tenants of Realism?

They're more focused on power and politics. They're not not concerned with the market, really.

What are the main tenants of orthodox liberalism?

Guided by principles of the free market economy that are hard to overcome.

What are the main tenants of liberal interventionism?

They recognize the importance of the market, but recognize imperfections in it, thus seeking to regulate it.

What are the main tenants of historical structuralism?

They do not accept the market economy and believe that the government is the only economic actor—i.e. owner of everything.

What are the main components of the balance of payments?

Current account


Capital account


Remittences

What account is most important?

The current account, because it defines competitiveness, since it has the balance of trade.

What are the government's options to eliminate a deficit in the balance of payments?

Internal adjustment measures (austerity)


External measures (currency devaluation)


Borrowing


Using reserves

What are the four monetary regimes?

Classical Gold Standard


Gold Exchange Standard


Bretton Woods


Flexible and fixed exchange system

Why was the IMF created?

To stabilize exchange rates and secure states with short-term loans.