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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the primary survey?

**
ABCDEs

Airway
Breathing
Circulation
Disability
Exposure
In a trauma situation, what should be treated first
Greatest threat to life
anytime you come into a trauma pt what should you do? (2 things)
Airway with c-spine protection

Universal precautions:
hat
mask w shield
gown
gloves (double glove, single gloving viral transmission is 67%)
What are the 2 areas that are part of xray in resuscitation adjunct?
Chest and pelvis

house the most blood

note: use FAST for abdomen
what size needle is used for needle decompression
14/16 gauge

2nd intercostal space mid clavicular line

aim down the pt
What should you ask for from your ancillary staff upon start of a trauma?
EKG
Pulse Ox
IV
BP
Draw Labs
what is considered large bore IV?

how much fluid should initially be given in the trauma pt?
14/16 gauge (you need 2!)

2L as fast as possible over 10 min
if you are able to obtain a pulse at the following areas, what is the SBP?

Carotid:
Femoral:
Dorsalis pedis:
Carotid: 60
Femoral: 70
Dorsalis pedis: 80
if you are the only physician available in a trauma scenario, what are you going to likely do?
transfer him out
Describe the GCS and scoring

***
Eye Response:

Eyes open spontaneously. +4
Eye opening to verbal command. +3
Eye opening to pain. +2
No eye opening. +1

Verbal Response:

Oriented. +5
Confused. +4
Inappropriate words. +3
Incomprehensible sounds. +2
No verbal response. +1

Motor Response:

Obeys commands. +6
Localizes pain. +5
Withdrawal from pain. +4
Flexion to pain (Decorticate). +3
Extension to pain (Decerebrate). +2
No motor response. +1