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55 Cards in this Set

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Severe

Agg: causing very great pain, difficulty, worry, damage.


Severo, duro, grave, rigido



"a severe chest infection/leg injury/toothache"


"This is a school for children with severe learning difficulties."


"In parts of Africa there is a severe food/water shortage."


"There is expected to be a severe frost tonight."


"Severe cutbacks in public spending have been announced."

Strike

Colpire (dei fulmini)

Lightning

Fulmine, lampo

Aftershock

Scossa di assestamento

Freezing

Gelido, glaciale, freddissimo


Congelato: "I'm freezing!"

Blow down

Wind: knock over, abbattere, tirare giù

Deafening

Extremely loud, assordante

Heavy/torrential rain

Pioggia pesante/torrenziale

In the cold light of day

See something for what it really Is, think about something clearly and calmly, without the emotions you had at the time It happened, and you often feel sorry and ashamed about it :


The next morning, in the cold light of day, Sara realized what a complete idiot she had been

Weather the storm

Weather : gestire bene una situazione difficile o un problema.




Gestire una tempesta: endure a difficult period, deal successfully with a very difficult problem.


"Can the ambassador weather the political storm caused by his remarks?"

Know which way the wind Is blowing

Be aware of current opinions

The calm before the storm

La calma prima della tempesta

A storm in a teacup

A small problem that has been exaggerated


"Climate sceptics believe that scientists are exaggerating the current situation and this is simply a storm in a teacup"

Not have the foggiest idea

Be totally unaware of or ignorant of


"To be honest, I don't think the present government has the foggiest idea what to do about either drug problems or obesity."

Be snowed under

Feel overwhelmed, have too much work

Fungus (pl. Fungi, funguses)

Mushroom

Thorn

Spina (del fiore)

Stem

Stelo (del fiore)

Pest

Parassita, insetto parassita, insetto o piccolo animale dannoso per il raccolto

Branch

Ramo

Twig

Ramoscello

Root

Radice

Trunk

Tronco

Pasture

Pascolo

Sow

Seminare

Breed

Allevare: to keep animals for the purpose of producing young animals in a controlled way:


"Terriers are bred for their fighting instincts."


"His main income comes from breeding cattle."



to cause something to happen, usually something bad:


"Favouritism breeds resentment."

Plough

Arare

Drip

Gocciolare: If a liquid drips, it falls in drops, or you make it fall in drops



A drop of liquid: goccia



Il gocciolare: the sound of liquid falling in drops

Drain

If you drain something, you remove the liquid from it, usually by pouring it away or allowing it to flow away, and if something drains, liquid flows away or out of it:


"Drain the pasta thoroughly."


"They dug deep channels to drain the water from the fields."


"That's just the sound of the water draining out of the sink."


"You don't need to drain the rice, you see. It has absorbed all the water."



If you drain a glass or cup, you drink all the liquid in it.

Dam

Diga

Reservoir

Bacino idrico


Cisterna, serbatoio

Stream

Ruscello

Shore

Costa

Tide

Marea

Puddle

Pozzanghera

Flow

Fluire, scorrere

Acid rain

Pioggia acida

Soil erosion

Erosione del suolo

Greenhouse gases

Gas che causano effetto serra

Crop yields

Rese del raccolto, agricultural output

Carbon dioxide

Anidride carbonica

Climate change

Cambiamento climatico

Viable solution

Soluzione percorribile

Vicious circle

Circolo vizioso

Fossil fuel

Combustibile fossile

Tremor

Scossa, small earthquake

Cattle

Bestiame

Not a cloud in the sky

Neanche una nuvola in cielo

Warm up

Scaldare, surriscaldare


"The climate change warms up the planet."

Dry out

Seccare completamente, inaridirsi


"The earth dries out."


Periods/stretches of drought

Periodi di siccità

Conversely

All'opposto

Surfeit vs dearth

Eccedenza


"The destruction of food crops can result from both a lack or a surfeit of water."



Scarsità, carenza


"There was a dearth of creativity in the class."


"There Is a dearth of official data"

Overgrazing by cattle

To eat much grass in an area or to have too many animals eating grass in an area, which damages the environment,


Lo sfruttamento eccessivo del pascolo, bestiame


"The pasture land had Little grass on It, indicating that it had been overgrazed."


Genetically modified crops

Ogm