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35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Ruptured mucocutaneous lesions caused by TMP-SMX
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Steven-Johnson's
Also causes hyperkalemia, renal eosinophil nephritis |
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30 yo w/ fever, malaise, cough, joint pain, erythema nodosum
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sarcoidosis
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non-invasive H.pylori testing for erradication
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urease breath test
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warning sign worrisome in chronic GERD
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dysphagia (causing Barrett's)
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gastric lymphoma of the MALT type is associated with this
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H-pylori
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primary adrenal insufficiency you see what lab finding to distinguish from 2ndary
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elevated ACTH
Hypothalamus-->ACTH (stored in ant pit)-->Adrenals--> Cortisol |
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treatment for intractable diarrhea and scleroderma
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broad spectrum antibiotics
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serum calcium of 11.5 and 24 hour urine less then 200 diagnostic for this condition
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familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia
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Gram neg rod associated with Brazilian purpuric fever and conjunctivitis (pink eye)
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Haemophilus aegyptis
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Salt-water organism and cellulitis of preexisting wound
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Vibrio Vulnificus
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Fresh water organism associated w/ cellulitis of preexisting wound (ponds or brackish water)
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Aeromonis hydrophila
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Fresh and saltwater organism associated w/localized granuloma
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Mycobacterium marinum
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Organism associated with liver abscess and amebiasis
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Entamoeba histolytica
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Gram positive coagulase negative organism in sexually active young females
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Staphylococcus saprophyticis
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Gram positive coagulase positive bacteria
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Staphylococcus aureus
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2nd most common organism for aspiration pneumonia
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Prevatella (bacteroides)
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Gram neg diplococcus associated with COPD
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Branham (Moraxella) cattarhalis
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Causes focal encephalitis in AIDS
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CMV
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Describes pulse associated with aortic stenosis
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pulsus tardus et parvis
(delayed and weak) |
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Treatment for RV infarct treatment different from LV infarct
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Give fluids, avoid nitrates (because of decreased preload)
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2nd most common organism for aspiration pneumonia
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Prevatella (bacteroides)
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Gram neg diplococcus associated with COPD
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Branham (Moraxella) cattarhalis
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Causes focal encephalitis in AIDS
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CMV
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Describes pulse associated with aortic stenosis
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pulsus tardus et parvis
(delayed and weak) |
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Treatment for RV infarct treatment different from LV infarct
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Give fluids, avoid nitrates (because of decreased preload)
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Right sided EKG findings
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After finding ST elevation in 2,3, aVF (30% will have RV infarct) --> do a right-sided EKG and see V4R (ST elevation in V4)
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How do you do a right-sided EKG
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flip anterior leads to right side of chest except for V1 and V2
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Pulse seen in sever LV dysfunction
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Pulsus alternans
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3 findings for poor prognosis in aortic stenosis
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syncope, angina, CHF
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What condition do you hear long diastolic rumble varing with body position
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atrial myxoma
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Most common genetic risk factor for thrombophilia
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Factor V Leidan
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primary diagnosis in an unconscious pt with weak pulse (see osbourne wave)
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hypothermia
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M3 promyelocytic leukemia is associated with this life-threatening complication
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DIC
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proliferation of this bacteria in the skin of HIV patients
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Bacillary angiomatosis
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hypercalcemia is associated with this EKG finding
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QT shortening
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