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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

A gelatinous material used to obtain impressions

Colloid

Loss of water, causing shrinkage

Syneresis

To bring a material to a desired temperature and consistency

Tempering

A property of fluids with a high resistance to flow

Viscous

material of choice in the dentistry for preliminary impressions

Alginate

To transform a material from one physical state to another

Hysteresis

Means water

Hydro

A reproduction of someones bite with the use of wax or elastomeric material

Occlusal Registraion

A substance that modifies or increases the rate of a chemical reaction

Catalyst

Absorption of water, causing an object to swell

Imbibition

What type of tray allows impression material to mechanically lock on

Perforated

The organic substance of hydrocolloid material is

Seaweed

Elastomeric materials would be selected for what types of impressions

Final

Another name for Polysulfide

Rubber Base

What impression material would you select to take a preliminary impression

Alginate (Irreversible Hydrocolloid)

What type of tray would you select for a preliminary impression

Perforated Tray

The maximum time allowed for mixing the alginate, loading the tray, and positioning the tray in the patient's mouth

Working Time

The time from the start of the mix until the material has set

Setting Time

Increases the setting time

Cold Water

Reduces or shortens the setting


time

Warm Water

Covers one half of the arch

Quadrant Tray

Covers the anterior portion of the arch

Section Tray

Covers the entire arch

Full-Arch Tray

Depth to allow ________ mm of material between the tray and incisal or occlusal edges of the teeth.

2 to 3

What is the shelf life of Alginate

1 Year

What are the required structures on a maxillary impression?

Hard Palate


Tuberosities


Vestibular Areas

What are the required structures on a mandibular impression?

Retromolar Pad


Lingual Frenum


Tongue Space


Mylohyoid Ridge


Vestibular Areas

What is mouth wash used for?

Clean Debris Before Impressions

What materials can be used for a bite registration?

Baseplate Wax


Polysiloxane


Zinc Oxide-Eugenol (ZOE)