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32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Globalization
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the increasing interdependence and integration of the worlds economies
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Globalization of Markets
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originally separate national markets are now being perceived as a larger merged market
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Globalization of Production
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organizations are looking outside their home markets to source factors of production
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Drivers of Globalization
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1) reduction in trade and investment barriers 2) Technological Development |
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Consequences of globalization
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1) changes in demographics of the world economy 2)Changes in FDI flows and stocks 3) changes in the nature of the multinational enterprise (MNE) 4) changes in world order 5) debates around globalization |
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What are the three elements in the Political Economy?
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1) Political 2) Legal 3) Economic |
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Political Systems
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Socialism Communism Social democracy Democracy Totalitarianism ( Communist, theocratic, tribal) |
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What are the different forms of economic systems?
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1) Market Economy 2) Command Economy 3)Mixed Economy
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what are the forms of legal systems ?
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1) Common Law ( precedence) 2) Civil Law (code) 3) Contract law 4) Theocratic (religious) 5) Contract law
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high context cultures
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rely heavily upon situational cues for meaning while communicating
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low context cultures
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tend to rely heavily on written and spoken words to derive meaning
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hofstedes dimensions
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1) individualism/ collectivism 2) power distance 3) uncertainty avoidance 4) masculinity/ femininity 5)Confucian Dynamism |
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monochronic
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people like to do one thing at a time
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polychronic
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likes to do more than one thing at a time
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sequential cultures
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focus on moving forward and efficiency
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synchronic cultures
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time is referred to as cyclical and repetiviness, focus is on effectiveness rather than efficiency.
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caste system
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You are born into your social position and there is no movement
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class system
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individuals social position can change with achievements, marriages, lucky, etc..
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tight couples cultures
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typically stick to the rules " and the way things are done here"
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loosely coupled cultures
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more accepting of bending the rules and deviating from the norm
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roots of unethical behavior
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personal ethics, flawed decision making, organizational culture, unrealistic performance expectations, leadership
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cultural relativism
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ethics are simply a reflection of a culture
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righteous moralism
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you must follow the standards of your culture even when abroad
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naïve immoralist
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if other mnes aren't following a strict code of ethics in a host country than neither will we
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utilitarian approach
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do whats best for the greater good
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Kantian ethics
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people should be treated as ends not means to an end
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stakeholder mapping
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interest, power those with high interest and low power are vulnerable
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FCPA
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foreign corrupt practices act, any corporation using us financial systems ( banking, stocks)
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stake holders with high interest and power
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shareholders, customers, board of directors, government,
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stakeholders with high interest low power
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suppliers, activists, local communities, competitors
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stakeholders with low interest low power
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foreign competitors, companies developing new products
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stakeholders with low interest high power
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mass media, financial institutions
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