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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The use of heat to kill all microorganisms, except spores, is called:

Thermal disinfection

These chemicals are used in animate(living tissue) to slow the growth of microorganisms:

Antiseptics

Items that are introduced directly into the bloodstream or other normally sterile areas of the body are classified as:

Critical

The process by which all forms of microorganisms are completely destroyed is called:

Sterilization

Iodophors are a member of this disinfectant family:

Halogens

Phenolics are classified as:

Intermediate to low-level disinfectants

Which of the following are classified as high-level disinfectants:

Gluteraldhyde and OPA

Thermal disinfection is accomplished using:

Heated water

How long must alcohol remain in wet contact with an item to achieve a reasonable level of disinfection?

5 minutes

Which of the following would be the best choice for high level disinfection if instruments?

OPA

Items need to be cleaned before they are sterilized, but they do not need to be cleaned before they are disinfected.

False

When liquid chemicals are labeled as both a high-level disinfectant and a sterilant, the time required to achieve sterilization is longer than the time required to achieve high-level disinfection.

True

Mechanical washers and washer-decontaminators are regulated by the CDC.

False

All liquid disinfectants are capable of sterilization if their exposure time is increased.

False

Log books should be maintained when using gluteraldehyde and OPA.

True