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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Pyruvate or Lactate to Energy |
Glycolysis |
|
Glucose-6-phosphate from non carbohydrate sources
|
Gluconeogenesis |
|
Glycogen to Glucose
|
Glycogenolysis |
|
Glucose to Glycogen
|
Glycogenolysis |
|
Carbohydrates to Fatty Acids |
Lipogenesis |
|
Respiratory distress syndrome & cell membrane |
Phospholipid |
|
Progesterone, aldosterone & cortisol |
Cholesterol |
|
Pancreatitis and fuel reserve |
Triglyceride |
|
Atherosclerosis & Transport |
Lipoprotein |
|
Order of NPN in the blood in descending concentration |
Urea - Amino acid - Uric acid - Creatinine- Creatine- Ammonia |
|
Ascending |
Ammonia - Creatine - Creatinine - Uric Acid - Amino Acid - Urea |
|
Responsible for metabolic acidosis |
Bicarbonate deficiency |
|
Primary mechanism of Metabolic acidosis |
Hyperventilation |
|
Causes of alkalosis |
Hypovolemia Hyperaldosteronism Hypoparathyroidism |
|
Respiratory rather than metabolic alkalosis |
Anxiety |
|
Both metabolic and respiratory alkalosis |
Hypokalemia |
|
Uncompensated metabolic acidosis, what is normal |
pCO2 |
|
Reference range of bicarbonate (HCO3) |
22-26 mmol/L |
|
Reference range of pCO2 |
33-45 mm Hg |
|
Hypochloremia |
Metabolic alkalosis |
|
Primary mechanism causing respiratory alkalosis |
Hyperventilation |
|
Consistent with primary hypoparathyroidism |
⬇️ Ca ⬆️ Inorganic phosphorus Pi |