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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The fourteenth century saw an end to the Middle Ages in Western Europe. The Black Death, the Hundred Years’ War, and the decline of the Church happened concurrently and were instrumental to the rise of a new modern era in 14th century. Click and drag each event into sequential order.
1. Pope relocates from Rome to southern France, thus beginning the Avignon Papacy.
2. Black Death outbreak begins.
3. French peasants revolt against noblemen (the Jacquerie)
4. Papacy returns to Rome, and the beginning of the "Great Schism"
5. Joan of Arc burned at Stake
6. Hundred Years' War ends
The death of Charles IV of France in 1328 ended the Capet line of monarchs and opened up claims to the French throne by
the English.
The war that began as squabbling over the throne of Charles IV is now know as
the Hundred Years' War
According to the text, the war was particularly effective in ending which of the following things?
feudalism
The relocation of the papacy from Rome to ________ is generally recognized as the beginning of the Great Schism.
Avignon
The act of selling church leadership positions to the highest bidder regardless of qualifications is called
simony.
Which of the following cities produced the "third" pope at a 1409 ecumenical council designed to heal the Great Schism?
Pisa
Wycliffe and his band of followers were called which of the following?
Lollards
Where did the Black Death originate?
in Asia where it was spread by the Mongols
The Renaissance was born in which of the following cities?
Florence
Cultural and political leadership for the early Renaissance was under the auspices of which of the following families?
the Medici
Which of the following events caused a climate of intellectual skepticism in middle-class men and women of the era?
the Great Schism of the Catholic Church
The artistic and intellectual movement to recover, edit, and study ancient Greek and Latin manuscripts is called
Classical humanism
The father of the new movement to recover, edit, and study ancient Greek and Latin manuscripts is generally regarded to be
Petrarch
Which of the following stressed the importance of Classical education and hard work in the cultivation of virtù?
Alberti
Which one of the following applied his vast study of ancient literature to defend free will and the unlimited potential of the individual?
Pico della Mirandola
Which one of the following translated the entire body of Plato's writings from Greek into Latin?
Ficino
Which one of the following established the then-modern educational ideal in the person of l'uomo univerale (the well-rounded individual)?
Castiglione
Which of these is the LEAST likely reason why the Renaissance started in Italy?
-its cultural contacts with Byzantium
-competition between independent city-states
-the ruins of antiquity
→ its agricultural economy