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43 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Anno Domini
A.D. year of our lord
anthropologist
scientist who studies the way people organize societies
Archaeologist
scientist who studies human beings
artifact
object made by humans
artisan
skilled craftsmen
Barter Economy
system in which one set of goods is exchanged for another
bronze
hard metal composed of copper combined with tin
century
100 years
chronology
the sequential order in which events occur
Cro-Magnon
an upper Paelolithic population of humans, modern humans
City-State
independent town or city and the surrounding country side
civilization
an advanced state of human sociology
culture
customs, idead, and way of life
cuneiform
wedge shaped writing
decade
10 years
Domestication
to tame animals
Empire
group of territories or people controlled by one ruler
Fertile crescent
an agricultural region extending from levant to iraq
Fossil
evidence of plant or animal preserved in rocks
geography
study of people, their enviorments and resources
Homo sapiens
the species of bipedal primates, which humans belong to
hunters and gatherers
hunt for food, pick fruits for food
ice age
the glacial epoch
ideogram
picture that symbolizes an idea or action
mesolithic
period of time btween paleolithic and neolithic
mesopotamia
ancient region in west asia, iraq
Millenia
1,000 years
monotheism
worship of one god
neandrathal
an extinct variety of human
Neolithic
last phase of stone age
Nomad
person who travels in search of food
paleolithic
early phase of stone age
polytheism
belief in many gods
prehistory
period of time before writing was invented
primary source
first-hand account written by person who experienced event
score
20 years
scribe
writer
secondary source
second- aoccount based on written evidence not directly experienced
silt
a soil rich in minderals by flooding rivers
technology
tools and skills people use
theocracy
form of govt. in which priests serve as kings
tribe
group of related families who recognize similar ancestor eta.
ziggurat
step temple