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19 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Epistemology

Epistem: Knowledge


Logia: Science, Study



Study of knowledge in general

Study of?

What is knowledge?

Justified true belief

Empiricism

Our SENSES

Rationalism

REASOOON, Human mind source of knowledge

Types of knowledge

1.- Materialism


2.- Rationalism


3.- Empiricism


4.- Realism


5.- Idealism


6.- Positivism


7.- Logical Positivism


8.- Phenomenology


9.- Analytical Philosophy


10.- Hermeneutics


Steps of social research (9)

1- Approach problem


2- Literature Review


3- Visualization of research


4- Develop Hypothesis


5- Develop Investigation design


6- Sample Selection


7- Data recollection


8- Data analysis


9- Progress report

Qualitative

1- Inductive thinking


2- Subjective


3- Not focused on generalization


4- Understand new perspectives


5- Based in WORDS


6- Case studies


7- Probs

Quantitative

1- Desuctive


suctive



2- it's objective


3- Focused on generalization


4- aims the truth science acceptence


5- uses NUMBERS


6- Counts


Society structure

Society

Organized in INSTITUTIONS such as family, church, state, school, etc... Elements that define them are: language, culture, beliefs, territory, etc... ❌ IS NOT HOMOGENEOUS!!

Class (Marx)

1- Emerges when division of labor appears on society


2- Part of social structure


3- Emerges from social relations of production

Class (Lenin)

1- Group of men that differientate from each other


2- ONE group APPROPRIATES OTHERS WORK


3- PLACE on production system

Class (Weber)

1- Same market situation


2- Economic speculation


3- Monetary economy opportunities for people to access properties, goods, services, etc

Class (Bordiew)

Generates on culture production, intellectual and political fields.

Social group

Integral part of society, represents diversity of though and seeks for common goals

Social practice

Events that construct social reality but have different meanings depending on context.



EJ: marriage, parenting, graduations, etc..

Social process

LOOOOOOOOOONG time process such as migration, globalization, economy crisis, etc..

Institutions

Development area where investigation takes care of essential part of society. They are private and public ones.

Types of institutions

1- Political


2- Economic


3- Social


4- Health


5- Educational


6- Culture