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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Vasopressin

Hormone released by the posterior pituitary gland during exercise; reduces urinary excretion of water and prevents dehydration

Adrenocorticotropin hormone (ACTH)

A hormone released by the pituitary gland that affect various important bodily functions; controls the secretion in the adrenal gland of hormones that influence metabolism of carbohydrates, sodium, and potassium; also controls the rate at which substances are exchanged between the blood and tissues.

Estrogen

Generic term for estrus-producing steroid compounds produced primarily in the ovaries; the female sex hormones

Progesterone

Female sex hormone secreted by the ovaries that affects many aspects of female psychology, including menstrual cycles and pregnancy

Testosterone

In males, the steroid hormone produced in the testes; involved in the growth and development of reproductive tissues, sperm and secondary male sex characteristics

Epinephrine

a hormone released as part of the sympathetic response to exercise; also called adrenaline

Norepinephrine

A hormone released as part of the sympathetic response to exercise

Insulin

A hormone released from the pancreas that allows cells to take up glucose

Glycogen

The chief carbohydrate storage material; formed by the liver and stored in the liver and muscles

Glucagon

A hormone released from the alpha cells of the pancreas where the blood glucose levels are low; stimulates glucose released from the liver to increase blood glucose also releases free fatty acids from adipose tissues to be used as fuel