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47 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What landform is most of Mexico?
Plateau.
Name the three mountain ranges on Mexico.
Sierra Madre --> Del sur, Occidental, and Oriental.
What seperates Mexico's mountain ranges from the sea?
Coastal plains.
Mexico City is located in...
The valley of Mexico.
An isthmus is...
A narrow strip of land connecting two larger land areas.
A sinkhole is... That forms when...
A steep-sided depression that forms when the roof of a cave collapses.
What are Mexico's most valuable natural resources today?
Petroleum/oil.
What 3 factors affect Mexico's climate?
The Pacific subtropical high pressure cell, the northeast trade winds, and elevation.
Highland areas have ______ climates.
Cooler.
Milpa is...
A style of cultivation.
Name the Native groups of Mexico... (5)
Maya, Olmec, Toltec, Zapotec, and Aztec.
Conquistadores are...
Spanish conquerors.
Haciendas were...
Large spanish estates.
A plaza was...
An open space on front of a church (Roman Catholic).
Most Mexicans today are Mestizos, which are...
People of mexied European and Indian ancestry.
A dictator rules...
With all authority.
Mexico has __ states.
31.
The 4 regions of Mexico are...
Greater Mexico City, Central Mexico, (Gulf Lowlands) Southern Mexico, and Northern Mexico.
What explorer conquered the Aztecs?
Cortez.
Cash crops are grown for...
Sale in a market.
Maquiladoras are...
Special border factories owned by American countries.
Name 4 problems Mexico faces today.
Economic inequality, migration, crime, and poor infastructure.
Which of Mexico's regions has the most fertile farm land?
Central Mexico.
Which islands were formed by coral reefs?
The Cayman Islands.
A mangrove is a type of...
Tree with roots that grow in saltwater.
Bauxite is...
The ore from which aluminum is made.
How were most landforms of Central America/Carribean formed?
By tectonic forces.
What are the climates of Central America/Carribean?
Tropical wet/dry/humid, highland
What are the environmental hazards of Central America/Carribean?
Equakes, volcanic eruptions, and hurricanes.
Indigenous people are...
Native to an area.
What was the only non-Spanish colony in Central America?
Belize.
What is the main religion of Central America?
Roman catholic.
Mulattoes are people with...
Both African and European ancestors.
What are the main exports of Central America? (2)
Coffee and bananas.
A cacao tree is...
A type of tree from which we get cocoa beans.
What Central American country has the highest standard of living? Lowest?
Costa Rica. Panama.
A commonwealth is...
A self-governing territory associated with another country.
Creole is a blend of...
European, African, or Carribean Indian languages.
RELIGION: Spanish + French =
Roman Catholic.
RELIGION: Dutch + English =
Protestant.
Voodoo and Santeria are a blend of...
Traditional African and Christian beliefs.
Caricom is...
An economic union; The Carribean Community and Common Market.
Which Carribean island has the most industrialized economy?
Puerto Rico.
In what year did Haiti gain independence?
1804.
What religious holiday does Carnival revolve around?
Lent.
What islands were created from mountains?
Central America, Jamaica, Hispanola, and Puerto Rico.
Carribean's main crops?
Cacao, sugarcane.