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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Anatomic Nomenclature
System of names of anatomic structures.
Anatomic Positioning
Position in which the body is erect, with arms at the sides, palms and toes directed forward, and
eyes looking forward.
Anterior
Front of an area of the body.
Apex
Pointed end of a conical
structure.
Contralateral
Structure
on the opposite side of the body.
Deep
Structure located inwards, away
from the body surface.
Distal
Area that is farther away
from the median plane of the body.
Dorsal
Back of an area of the
body.
External
Outer side of the wall of a
hollow structure.
Front Plane
Plane created by an
imaginary line that divides the body at
any level into anterior and posterior parts.
Frontal Section
Section of the body
through any frontal plane.
Horizontal Plane
Plane created by an
imaginary line that divides the body at
any level into superior and inferior parts.
Inferior
Area that faces away from the
head and toward the feet of the body.
Internal
Inner side of the wall of a hollow
structure.
Ipsilateral
Structure on the
same side of the body.
Lateral
Area that is farther away from the
median plane of the body or structure.
Medial
Area that is closer to
the median plane of the body or
structure.
Median
Structure at the
median plane.
Medial Plane
Plane created by an imaginary line that divides the body into
right and left halves.
Midsagittal Section
Section
of the body through the median plane.
Posterior
Back of an area of the body.
Proximal
Area closer to the
median plane of the body.
Sagittal Plane
Any plane of the
body created by an imaginary plane
parallel with the median plane.
Superficial
Structure located towards the
surface of the body.
Superior
Area that faces toward the head
of the body, away from the feet.
Transverse Section
Section
of the body through any horizontal
plane.
Ventral
Front of an area of the body.