Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Author of Canterbury Tales
|
Chaucer
|
|
Pope who was kidnapped
|
Pope Boniface
|
|
Philosopher who tried to show that reason supported the Church's teachings.
|
Thomas Aquinas
|
|
Three Kings who led the Third Crusade.
|
King Richard
|
|
French king who seized Burgundy.
|
Louis XI
|
|
Writer who attacked the practices of the church.
|
John Wycliffe
|
|
English king whose family won the the Wars of the Roses.
|
Henry VII
|
|
French king who quarreled with tthe pope over whether the clergy should pay taxes.
|
Philip IV
|
|
Helped the French defend Orleans.
|
Joan of Arc
|
|
Pope who called upon the leaders of Europe to regain the Holy Land from the Muslims.
|
Pope Urban II
|
|
The cause of the crusades was that ______________.
|
they needed help against the Turks.
|
|
What were built during middle ages that contributed to the intellectual?
|
Universities
|
|
The people with the real power during middle ages were______________.
|
the pope and the kings of France and England.
|
|
2 Positive results of crusades:
|
*trade increased
*feudalism declined |
|
What also helped feudalism decline?
|
The 100 yrs war
|
|
How did English parliament increase it powers?
|
by demanding priveliges in return 4 taxes
|
|
How did Dante and Chaucer feel about the church?
|
They satirized it...(attacked it)
|
|
Why did the church's power decrease?
|
b/c of strong governments.
|
|
How did it decrease?
|
church's restriction on trade and reform ws needed in church.
|
|
What is a guild?
|
associations of merchants or artisians in the middle ages.
|
|
In the middle ages we had the:
|
*crusades
*increasing trade *growing towns |
|
Describe medieval cities:
|
* dark and narrow streets
*poor santitation *serfs lived here |
|
Describe a Gothic cathedral.
|
*tall & delicate in appearance
*pointed arches *high & thin walls *lg. windows |