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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Nazi membership increases
Between 1925 and 1925: 400%
May 1928 Nazi result
2.6% = 12 seats
Nazi local success 1928
Thuringia, brok 10% barrier, won 11.3%
First Nazi proffessional body
October 1929: Association of National Socialist Jurists
Result of local propaganda
1930: Sazony: 14.4%
Wall St Crash
1929
Industrial production fell by 42%
3 million unemployed
KPD vote increased
Nationalist Opposition
Cohesion of Right
5.8m won / 21m needed
Membership grew to 130,000 by the end of 1929
September 1930 - Nazi Breakthrough
2.6% to 18.3%
400,000 members
Second Largest Party
September 1930 - decline of other parties
DNVP vote halved
A third of DNVP voters in 1928 voted Nazi in 1930
DDP and DVP down
SDP down
KPD up
1931 Nazi local elections
averaged about 40%
Decline of Reichstag in Great Depression
Days sat
1930: 94
1931: 42
1932: 13
Growth of Article 48 in Great Depression
1930: 5
1931: 44
1932: 66
Great Depression
50,000 businesses went bankrupt 1930-1932
by 1932: 6 million unemployed (1/3)
By 1932, industrial production's value dropped to 40% of its 1929 level
KPD benefit from Great Depression
Membership grew from 117k in 1929 to 360k in 1932
1932 Presidential Election
Hindenburg 53%
Hitler 36.8%
Reichstag Election July 1932
NSDAP: 37.3% - largest party
Nationalists: 5.9%
DDP and DVP: 2.2% between them
SDP further decline to 21.6%
KPD increased to 14.3%
30% of Nazi gains form splinter parties
Importance of July 1932 Reichstag Election
Only 39.5% voted for pro-democratic parties
NSDAP + KPD = 51.6%
November 1932
Nazi vote decrease from 37.3% to 33.1%
March 1933 Election
Nazi 33.1% to 43.9%
Nearly 2/3 voted anti-Weimar
(In 1919 3/4 had backed Weimar)
Enabling Act
1933
passed by 444 to 93
Nuremberg Rallies
1929: 40,000
Documented in Triumph of the Will
Nazi trained speakers
Over 6000 had passed through their training school by 1933
Nazi finance
Before the March 1933 election, secured 3m marks from a group of 20 industrialists
Nazi Membership between 1930 and 1931
Grew from 390,000 to 800,000
Reasons for joining Nazi Party
Only 14% Anti-Semitism
^Not the reason for mass support
Nazis and the Young
Of the young adults that joined parties: 61% joined the Nazis