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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Favorite son

They received backing from their home States rather than the National Party

Majority

More than half of the electoral votes

Plurality

It was a most but not the majority

Corrupt

Henry Clay gets Adams into president so Adams made Henry Clay the Secretary of State in Jackson's followers accused of two men of making a corrupt bargain and stealing the election

Mudslinging

An attempt to ruin an opponent's reputation with insults

Spoils system

The president picks supporters

Nominating conventions

When Delegates choose the party's presidential candidate

Five Civilized Tribes

They formed the Cherokee, Greek, Seminole, Chickasaw, and choctaw

Trail of Tears

Cherokee move from Georgia to Oklahoma, 4000 died

Seminole War

Chief Osceola led the only successful trip. No other Chief was able to lead them successfully

Jackson versus the US Bank

Jackson hated Nicholas Biddle the US bank president, the bank made it hard for Western Farmers to get a loan, and Jackson closes the bank in 1836

Log Cabin campaign

Harrison, made the first slogan Tippecanoe and Tyler too, and Harrison was portrayed as a regular guy sitting in front of his cabin

Harrison's death

He dies of pneumonia after 32 days and Tyler is the first vice president to become president

Oregon Country

Oregon, Washington, Idaho, most of Montana, and a sliver of Wyoming

Joint occupation

In 1818 Britain and the US agreed to settle the Oregon Country with a boundary being installed later on

South pass

The main East-West route through the Rockies

Mountain Men

God's who showed people how to travel out west

Prairie Schooner

A wagon with a canvas top on the Great Plains

Henry Clay

He was from Kentucky and he was the Speaker of the House of Representatives

Andrew Jackson

He lived in Tennessee and was a hero of the War of 1812

John Quincy Adams

He lives in Massachusetts and was the son of the former President John Adams. He was famous with merchants of the Northeast

Election of 1828

Jackson supporters called themselves Democrats and Adams supporters called themselves National Republicans but Jackson won presidency by law and Jackson supporters officially formed the Democratic Party

Expanding voting rights

Jackson promised equal protection and equal benefits for all Americans. In the early years only men who owned property or paid taxes could vote so then he extended it to white male sharecroppers Factory workers and others could now participate

Tariff

A tax on imported goods

The Tariff debate

They made European Goods more expensive which encouraged Americans to buy American-made Goods

Maysville Road bill

The bill provided federal funds for the building of a road in Kentucky

Indian Removal Act

The law allow the federal government to pay Native Americans to move west

The panic of 1837

Jackson decided not to run for a third term so the Democrats chose Van Buren Jackson's vice president during his second term and won against the Whigs. The Panic lead to depression a severe downturn land values dropped and banks failed. Thousands of businesses closed, many workers lost their jobs and Farmers lost their land people could even afford food or rent