Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Believed experience is real world, may have led to solipsism |
Berkeley |
|
|
Insisted the mind at birth is like a blank slate, devoid of characters or ideas |
John Locke |
|
|
A powerful advocate of a critical empirical-inductive method, wrote New Instrument |
Francis Bacon |
|
|
Held that children should be tested early to discover their abilities |
Huarte |
|
|
Suggested animal trials in medicine |
Vives |
|
|
Believed human behavior is malleable and social influences may alter behavior |
Machiavelli- believed religion could be used to control |
|
|
Birth of neurology and science |
Oxford Circlce |
|
|
Wrote about the psychological effect of climbing a mountain |
Petrarch- Prelude |
|
|
Wrote on ignorance: Reliance on authority, habit, prejudice, and conceit. Considered bridge between Middle Ages and Renaissance |
Roger Bacon |
|
|
Ockham's Razor |
13th C Writing what he wants not the church -silent of his disbelief in God -1. Depict 2. Math 3. Perspective- self reflection |
|
|
13th century philosopher who believed in the soul and body interlocked again, resurrected Aristotle |
Thomas Aquinas |
|
|
Discovered the importance of the retina |
Averroes of Cordoba |
|
|
Arabic philosopher first to demonstrate light's relationship to the eye |
Almazan of Egypt |
|
|
Era of time that focused on mysticism and withcraft |
Middle Ages |
|
|
Philosophy of Christianity in the Middle Ages |
Important knowledge comes by revelation and authority |
|
|
Believed causality is not inherent in physical elements but is attributed- Chain of causality |
Hume- People largely function "on automatic" the importance of self is overrated |
|
|
Believed human knowledge is not innate, but grows from gradual associations of sensory data |
Hartley and Associationism |
|
|
Thought of society as a behavior unit, in which greater good is critical |
Bentham and Utilitarianism |
|
|
Feminism, equality, and the use of probability in psychological thinking |
John Stuart Mill |
