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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What grew along Trade routes?
Towns
What did Europe experience during the Middle Ages?
warm period that enabled farmers to grow more crops
What form of government did Venice experience?
Republican
Why did the the Roman Church deny the Venetians access to sacraments.
Because the Venetians would not punish heresy
Who was Chaucer?
An English Poet
What writings did the Crusades bring into Europe?
Greek and Arabic writings
Who fought The Hundred Year's War?
England and France
Who is a Baillis?
A royal official who collected taxes for the king and ensured justice in carrying out laws.
Two large cities during the Middle Ages?
Paris and Venice
Two features of Romanesque Architecture
Rounded vaults and thick walls
Who issued letters of credit to the wealthy merchants?
Banks
What effect did Black death have on the Roman Church?
It caused the church to lose credibility
What is Dante Divine Comedy?
An imaginary journey through hell, purgatory, and paradise.
Who is Hugh Capet?
He founded a new dynasty in France.
When did William the Conqueror invade England?
1066
Who founded the Norman Dynasty?
William the Conqueror
Who strengthened English royal authority by using circuit courts?
Henry II
What are some characteristics of Gothic architecture?
colorful stained glass, high ceilings, warmth and brightness
Who was the King of France?
Philip II
Where was the Reconquista?
Spain
What city was located in the Adratic sea?
Venice
What is vernacular?
A common spoken language
What information does Canterbury Tales give?
information about Medieval life in England.
What is a Cathedral?
A large church often built in large cities.
What is Common Law
Uniform laws of England
Who is the leading palace official for the French King?
Mayor of the Palace
Rules and Expectations for Kings
Chivalry
Local citizens who accused criminals
Jury
A bench on which moneylenders sat
Bank
A nobleman's estate
Manor
A record of accusations issued by a court
Indictment
a papal decree denying groups access to sacraments
Interdict
Parliament's limiting the king's power by controlling the tax system
Power of the Purse
The Gothic Architectural feature that provides external support, enabling churches to be taller
Flying Buttresses
The document whose name means "Great Charter" which was forced upon King John and set limits to Royal power
Magna Carta
The political power of the Roman Church was highest during this Pope's rule
Innocent III