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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Aritarchus
-sun is larger than earth
-planets revolve around sun
ptolemy
-earth is the center of our solar system
eratosthenes
tried to calculate earth's true size
euclid
wrote books about geometry
archimedes
-invented the lever
-invented screw named after him
zeno
-do not be distractred by desires
-founded philosophy called Stoics
epicurus
-humans ruled the world
-greatest pleasure comes from enjoying life
Phillip II
Alexander's father and ruler of Macedonia
Aristotle
Alexander's tutor;
the pharos
enormous lighthouse in Alexandria
macedonia
kingdom located north of greece who thought of themselves as greeks, but really greeks looked down on them
koine
popular language spoken by hellenistic cities
hellenistic
egyptian, greek, and persian culture mixed together
sappho
a greek poet known for her love lyrics