History

Front 1

It is believed that the so-called cry took place in

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Balintawak

Front 2

the controversial version of the cry of pugad lawin has been authorized by the person who happen to be the eyewitness himself of the event.

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Dr. Pio valenzuela

Front 3

The lakambini of the katipunan

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Gregoria de jesus

Front 4

According to guillermo, the first rally of the philippine revolution happened on

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August 26, 1896

Front 5

Commissioned a himno de balintawak to herald fighting after failure of pact of biak-na-bato.

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Gregoria de jesus

Front 6

Monument to the heroes of 1896 was erected in intersection of EDSA and Andres Bonifacio drive north diversion road.

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September 3, 1911

Front 7

Revolution which would free the philippines from shackles of spanish oppression had to be national in scope.

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Katipunan

Front 8

According to Dr. Pio Valenzuela's account. He was the only man who protested and fought against a war.

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Teodoro Plata

Front 9

When the southern most reaches of spanish occupied philippines stands zamboanga city protecting the city's fort pilar.

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December 8, 1720

Front 10

On the eight of December 1720, Rajah Dalasi led at 3,000 strong coalition of warriors against soldier at Fort Pilar, zamboanga city. How many ships return?

Back 10

100

Front 11

A true filipino painter and sculptor she is one of the zamboanga city's, premiere artist

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Icelle Gloria Estrada

Front 12

Measuring up to 1.2 meters in length, was not only carried by slave raiders into battle but also by novels and high-ranking officials of the southern sultanates

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Kalis

Front 13

This single sailed ship was 25 m long and 6 m across and housed a powder magazine and cannon at the bow.

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Garay

Front 14

Heavy single edged sword adorned with hair to make it look even more intimidating

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Kampilan

Front 15

This approximately 1 m long weapon was used in closed hand to hand battle to cut spanish firearms down to size.

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Barong

Front 16

Sword with a mystical side

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Salisipan

Front 17

Small boats designed for coastal raids

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Salisipan

Front 18

Occupied the chain of islands between basilan and sulu island

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Balangingi tribe or samal

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A tribe without maritime experience, but known for its fierce warriors and widespread political power.

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Tausug

Front 20

The one which was very important in piracy history

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Illanun

Front 21

It is considered as the basic law and backbone of the country.

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Constitution

Front 22

It was adopted by the revolutionary congress, held during october and november 1898 in the village of barasoain near the city of malolos. It took effect on january 21 1899.

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The Malolos Constitution

Front 23

the 1987 constitution mandates the state to encourage among other self-learning independent and out-of-school study programs particularly those that respond to community needs which is an offshoot of this mandate.

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Practices of community-based learning

Front 24

author's claim that education is given greater in the 1987 philippine constitution than in the past constitution. which article provision on education is found only in the 1987 constitution.

Back 24

The creation of CHED

Front 25

Free and compulsory education as mandated in the 1987 constitution holds true for ____________

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All children of school age

Front 26

It is considered as the basic law and backbone of the country

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Constitution

Front 27

The encouragement of self learning independent and out-of-school study programs as stated in the 1987 constitution has given rise to.

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The implementation of open universities and distance learning programs

Front 28

To reach out clientele who cannot be in the classroom for one reason or another which of the following was established.

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Formal education

Front 29

Santiago alvarez used a pen name in his quest for rebellion against spaniards as kidlat ng apoy

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True

Front 30

The word cry was translated into spanish word as el grato de rebelion.

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False

Front 31

Attorney pio valenzuela died on april 6, 1956 at the age of 86.

Back 31

True

Front 32

The constitution was not the best written philippine charter ever

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False

Front 33

The constitution is a legislation direct from the people

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True

Front 34

Constitution is intended not merely to meet existing conditions but to govern the future

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True

Front 35

Constitution merely states the general framework of the law

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True

Front 36

The executive power is vested in the president, who is to be elected by the members of the national assembly from among themselves.

Back 36

True

Front 37

the 1987 constitution of the republic of the philippines composed of a preamble and twelve articles creates a republican state with a powerful executive branch and subordinate legislative and judicial branches.

Back 37

False

Front 38

the 1987 constitution composed of a preamble and 17 articles provides for the shift from presidential to parliamentary system of government. The constitution vests the legislative power in the national assembly.

Back 38

False

Front 39

Constitutional law designates government power, indicating what the government can and cannot do

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True

Front 40

The principle of fundamental fairness specifies what individuals can and cannot do and the punishments for wrongdoing

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True

Front 41

An act of omission is an accident and cannot be considered criminal

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False

Front 42

Decisions that are recorded to help guide future judges when making their decisions are known as precedent.

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True

Front 43

The exclusionary rule states that illegally seized evidence is excluded from a prosecution

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True

Front 44

It was promulgated after marcos declaration of martial law was supposed to introduce a parliamentary style government

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Martial law constitution

Front 45

Approve and adapted by the commonwealth of the philippines (1935-1946) and later used by the Third Republic of the Philippines (1946-1972) it was written with an eye to meeting the approval of the united states government as well, to ensure that the US would live up to its promise to grant the Philippines independence and not to have a premise to hold onto its possessions on the grounds that it was too politically immature and hence unready for full, real independence.

Back 45

The Commonwealth and Third Republic

Front 46

In 1946, Pres. Manuel Roxas enacted _____________, providing for a 70-30 crops sharing arrangements and regulating share-tenancy contracts.

Back 46

RA No 34 of 1946

Front 47

which became effective on July 26, 1904 offered homestead plot not more than 16 hectares to families who had occupied and cultivated the tract they were residing on since August 1, 1898.

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The Public Land Act of 1902

Front 48

In 1963, Pres. Diosdado Macapagal signed into law _________ otherwise known as the Agricultural Land Reform Code, abolition of share tenancy and the imposition of agricultural leasehold system.

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RA No. 3844

Front 49

On October 21, 1972, Pres. Marcos signed ____________ “emancipating the tenant-farmers from the bondage of the soil”.

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Presidential Decree No.27,

Front 50

, otherwise known as the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law of 1988.

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RA No. 6657

Front 51

- with the institution of land reform big landholding is divided among tenant farmers into a family size land which is 3 hectares.

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Fragmentation of farm-holdings

Front 52

In the micro level, the farmers become more productive.

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Small farms became less productive-

Front 53

- most of the programs initiated by the government on agrarian reforms and cooperatives are ineffective due to the inefficiency of the people implementing the program.

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Ineffective government programs

Front 54

- failure of the program may be attributed to the following: a. Big landholdings are owned by elite politicians and relatives b. Failure of the government to provide measures that will assist the farmers; c. Graft and corruption; and d. Lack of unity and cooperation among farmers.

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Agrarian reforms failed in the past

Front 55

- Enjoining land holders, whether the caciques or peasants to secure legal titles to their lands

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Spanish Decree of 1880

Front 56

- a decree granting landholders one year to secure legal titles to their land. Failure of the landowners to secure land title will mean forfeiture of their land.

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Spanish Decree of 1894

Front 57

- this became effective on July 26, 1904 offering homestead plots not in excess of 16 hectares to families who have occupied and cultivated the tract they were residing on since August 1, 1898;

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Public Land Act of July 1, 1902

Front 58

- Regulating the tenancy share contracts by establishing minimum standards of 50-50 crops sharing

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Act No 4054, The Rice Share Tenancy Act of 1933

Front 59

An act regulating the relationships of landowners and tenants of sugar land;

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Act No 4113 (The Sugar Cane Tenancy Contracts)-

Front 60

An act creating the Court of Industrial Relations which will settle disputes between landowners and agricultural workers.

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Commonwealth Act No. 103-

Front 61

- Defined and regulated legitimate labor organizations;

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Commonwealth Act No. 213

Front 62

Provides for a 70- 30 crop sharing arrangements and regulating share tenancy contracts;

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Republic Act No. 34 of 1946-

Front 63

Establishing the National Resettlement and Rehabilitation Administration to resettle landless residents and other landless farmers;

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Republic Act No. 1160 of 1954-

Front 64

Amended by RA No. 2263 allowing the division of crops on the following basis: Items Equivalent of the Crop 1. Land 30% 2. Labor 30% 3. Animals 5% 4. Implements 5% 5. Final Harrowing 5% 6. Transplanting 25%

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Republic Act No.1199(The Agricultural Tenancy Act of 1954)-

Front 65

Creating the Land Tenure Administration and providing for the reduction of large landholdings, resettlement of tenants in areas abundant land; securing of land titles and the provision of adequate credit facilities for the small landholders.

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Republic Act No. 1400 (Land Reform Act of 1955)-

Front 66

abolition of share tenancy and the imposition of agricultural leasehold system

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Republic Act No. 3844 (The Agricultural Land Reform Code of 1963)-

Front 67

Creation of the Department of Agrarian Reform (DAR) to implement the agricultural land reform programs;

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Republic Act 6389 (Amendments to the Agricultural Land Reform Code of 1971)-

Front 68

Created to finance the Agrarian Reform Program of the government

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Republic Act 6390 (Agrarian Reform Special Fund Act of 1971)-

Front 69

Declaring the entire Philippines as a land reform area;

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Presidential Decree No. 2-

Front 70

Emancipating the tenant-farmers from the bondage of the soil;

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Presidential Decree No. 27-

Front 71

Instituting a Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program;

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Proclamation No. 131-

Front 72

Signed by Pres. Corazon C. Aquino on July 16, 1987 declaring full ownership to qualified farmer beneficiaries covered by PD No. 27;

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Executive Order No. 228-

Front 73

Providing for the mechanism on the implementation of the program;

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Executive Order No. 229-

Front 74

A signed in July 26, 1987 streamlining and expanding the power and operation of the DAR;

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Executive Order No. 129-

Front 75

An act instituting the CARP to promote social justice and industrialization, providing the mechanism for its implementation and for other purposes.

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Republic Act No. 6657 (The Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law of 1988)-

Front 76

Agrarian reform will help improve agricultural productivity to accelerate general economic development.

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Economic Aspect-

Front 77

Agrarian reform gives significant social change in the community.

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Socio-cultural Aspect-

Front 78

When God created earth, He gives it all to His children. He sees to it that everything He made are used and enjoyed by the people.

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Religious Aspect-

Front 79

The ignorant and poor farmers are abuse. Therefore, it is the moral obligation of the government to bring about peace and prosperity to our country.

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Moral Aspect-

Front 80

As part of the government’s moral obligation, it has formulate laws that will effect agrarian reforms.

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Legal Aspect-

Front 81

Agrarian reform is ultimately the product of deliberate political decisions. Henceforth, agrarian reform must be the highest priority of government programs.

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Political Aspects-

Front 82

considered as the very foundation of Agrarian Reform. By virtue of this component, the farmers are given the chance to become owners of the land they are tilling.

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Land Distribution-

Front 83

These are services undertaken by the government to assist the farmers after redistribution.

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Support Services-

Front 84

is a process of redistributing land from the landlords to tenant-farmers in order that they will be given a chance to own a piece of land improve their plight.

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Land Reform in the Philippines

Front 85

is concerned with the total development of the farmer’s economic, social, and political transformation. It is defined as the rectification of the whole system of agriculture.

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Agrarian Reform