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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Ameloblasts are derived from?
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oral epithelial cells of ectomesenchyme
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ameloblasts are lost as the tooth erupts into the oral cavity and therefore not?
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renewable
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enamel rods are made up of?
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crystals - oriented in a different direction than interrod crystals, alythough they are similar in structure.
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cylinder-like in shape, contain crystals that run along the long axis.
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Enamel Rods
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found at the boundary b/t rods and interrod regions.
these regions contain proteins that remain following enamel development. |
Rod Sheaths
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Inner Enamel Epithelium Cells are.
1.) Epith. Type 2.) Nucleus location 3.)terminal web y/n |
1.) cuboidal low columnar
2.) Contain central nucleus 3.) yes -poorly developed golgi, mitochondria are present. |
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Ameloblast cells
1.) Epith. Type 2.) Nucleus location 3.) Golgi type |
1.) Elongated Columnar
2.) Polarized nucleus near statum intermedium 3.) highy developed golgi - second junctional complex forms at the distal end. basement membrane fragments and disintegrates during mantel predentin formation -cells begin to secrete enamel protein |
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when do inner enamel epithelial cell become ameloblasts?
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At the time when preodontoblasts elongate and become odontoblasts.
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IEE cell elongates furthur-> ameloblast
-underlying basement membrane fragments/disintegrates. -nucleus polarizes -organelle production -second junctional complex (terminal web) forms at the distal end. |
Presecretory Stage
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Secretes Enamel Protein
Secretes Dentin Protein |
Secretory Stage
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T/F - First enamel is structure-less enamel?
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True - no rod formation occurs
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Enamel matrix is laid down at the ? end of the ameloblast during secretory stage.
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Distal - initial layer of enamel is structure less
mineralization occurs almost immediately leaving an initial layer of enamel |
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Rod Formation Occurs during?
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Secretory Stage - structured enamel
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with formation of? protein matrix is secreted at both proximal and distal sites.
-enamel formation at the proximal site begins before enamel formation at the distal site. |
Tomes Process - tomes proximal end: forms inter rod region (wall)
-Tomes distal end: forms rods (rod) |