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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the leading cause of death in teens?
Accidents
What are the three things you need to do when you come upon a accident?
*Keep the victim lying down until the extent of the injuries are known.
*Send for medical help.
*Check for injuries.
What are the nine diagnostic signs?
Pulse
Respiration
Blood Pressure
Temperature
Skin Color
Pupils
State of consciousness
Ability to move
Reaction to pain
What does a red skin color indicate?
High blood preasure
Heat Stroke
Carbon monoxide poisoning
What does white skin indicate?
Insufficient circulation
Shock
Heart attack
What does blue(cyanosis) skin indicate?
Poor oxygen
Airway obstruction or choking
Congestive heart failure
What is the normal heart rate for adults?
60-80 beats per minute.
What is the normal heart rate for children?
80-100 beats per minute.
Where can you find someone's pulse?
The wrist (radial artery)
The neck (carotid arter)
What does a rapid weak pusle indicate?
Shock
What does a rapid, bounding pulse indicate?
Fright
High blood preasure
What is the regular resperation rate?
17 beats per minute
What does rapid, shallow respiration indicate?
Shock
What does deep, gasping, or labored respiration indicate?
Airway obstruction
Heart attack
What do cold and clammy indicate?
Shock
What does dry and hot indicate?
Heat stroke
What do constricted pupils indicate?
Drug addiction
Nervous system disease
What do dilated pupils indicate?
A relaxed or unconscious state
When occurs thirty five seconds after cardiac arrest?
Dilated pupils
What do unequal pupils indicate?
Head injury
Stroke
How do you test a victim's state of consciousness?
Test the victim's response to stimuli
What does paralysis in one side of the body, including the face indicate?
Cerebral hemorrhage(stroke)
What does loss of sensation or numbness indicate?
Spinal cord injury
Nerve damage
What do other types of paralysis indicate?
Spinal cord injury