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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
aging
the patterns of life changes that occur in members of all species as they grow older
gerontology
the study of individuals and collective aging processes
osteoporosis
a degenerative bone disorder characterized by increasingly porous bones
urinary incontinence
inability to ocntrol urination
cataracts
clouding of the lens that interrupts the focusing of light on the retina, resulting in blurred vision or eventual blindness
glaucoma
elevation of pressure within the eyeball, leading to hardening of the eyeball, impaired vision, and possible blindness
mascular degeneration
disease that breaks down the macula, the light sensitive part of the retina responsible for sharp, direct vision
ageism
discrimination based on age
demantias
progressive brain impairments that interfere with memory and normal intellectual functioning
alzheimer's disease (AD)
a chronic condition involving changes in nerve fibers of brain that result in mental deterioration
comorbiditiy
the presence of a number of diseases at the same time
dying
the process of decline of body functions, resulting in the death of an organism
death
the permanent ending of all vital functions
brain death
the irreversible cessation of all functions of the entire brainstem
thanatology
the study of death and dying
social death
a seemingly irreversible situation in which a person is not treated like an active member of society
bereavement
the loss or deprivation experienced by a survivor when a loves one dies
grief
the state of mental distress that occurs in reaction to significant loss, including one's own impending death, the death of a loved one, or a quasi-death experience
mourning
the culturally prescribed behavior patterns for the expression of grief
grief work
the process of accepting the reality of a person's death and coping with memories of the deceased
rational suicide
the decision to kill oneself rather than endure constant pain and slow decay
active euthanasia
"mercy killing," in which a person or organization knowingly acts to end the life of a terminally ill person
passive euthanasia
the intentional withholding of treatment that would prolong life
hospice
a concept of care for terminally ill patients designed to maximize quality of life
interstate
dying without a will
holographic will
a will written in the testator's own handwriting and unwitnessed
testator
a person who leaves a will or testament at death