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40 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Regular physical activity has been linked to all of the following EXCEPT



A.lower incidence of coronary disease..


B.lower incidence of diabetes.


C.lower life expectancy.


D.lower incidence of hypertension.

lower life expectancy

Regular aerobic exercise can reduce which type of cholesterol known as "bad cholesterol"?

LDL's

Which of the following is true about target heart rate?



A.It varies by a person's body weight.


B.It is the threshold level of exercise at which one cannot talk and exercise comfortably.


C.It is a percentage of your maximum heart rate.


D.It is a measure of the heart rate after 20 minutes of exercise

it is a percentage of maximum heart rate

Women who lift weights will not develop the same bulky muscles as men due to lower levels.

testosterone

Exercise helps with weight control by increasing the body's

metabolic rate

Which of the following is not true about hypothermia?


A. It usually happens in temperatures below 32 degrees Fahrenheit.


B.In early stages it causes shivering.


C.It may produce poor judgment, apathy, and amnesia.


D.It is a potentially fatal condition from abnormally low body temperature.


it usually happens in temperatures below 32 degrees Fahrenheit

Training for muscle endurance can be done with

free weights, machines, resistance equipment, or your own body weight.


An example of an exercise to build core strength would be

abdominal curl-ups.


A vigorous workout raises a person's metabolic rate during exercise and for several hours.

true

With weight training, women can expect to develop muscle to the same extent as men.

false



Which of the following is NOT a major health-related component of physical fitness?



A. Muscular strength and endurance.


B.Body image


C.Cardiorespiratory fitness.


D.Body composition.


body image

Walking to class or up a flight of stairs would be examples of

physical activity

Which statement best summarizes the association between exercise and improved immunity?



A.Regular exercise does not have any correlation to a healthy immune system.


B.Moderate-intensity exercise temporarily increases the number of white blood cells, thereby boosting immunity.


C.The most significant improvements in immunity are seen when a moderate exerciser begins a more intense exercise program.


D.Long-term, heavy exercisers get the most gain in immunity versus those who exercise only moderately.


Moderate-intensity exercise temporarily increases the number of white blood cells, thereby boosting immunity.



Exercise can reduce the risk of heart disease by all of the following EXCEPT



A.increasing LDL levels.


B.increasing heart efficiency.


C.improving blood flow.


D.increasing the number of capillaries.


increasing LDL levels

All of the following are ways to measure the intensity of cardiovascular exercise EXCEPT



A.rating of perceived exertion.


B.blood gas analysis.


C.target heart rate.


D.talk test.


blood gas analysis

Tasha is 20 years old and wants to find her 60 percent target heart rate. This calculation would equal

120 beats per minute

Which of the following statements is true about tai chi?

Tai chi is an ancient Chinese form of exercise widely practiced in the West that promotes balance, coordination and meditation.

The amount of force that a muscle is capable of exerting is referred to as

muscular strength

The principle of fitness training that holds that the body should be gradually required to do more than it is used to doing is

overload

If you can perform regular moderate to vigorous levels of physical activity without excessive fatigue you are considered to be

physically fit

Exercise can improve mental health by

burning off chemical byproducts of the stress response and increasing endorphins.


All of the following are overuse injury EXCEPT



A.runner's knee.


B.plantar fasciitis.


C.ligament sprain.


D.shin splints.


ligament sprain

All of the following are part of the RICE formula for treating sports and fitness-related injuries EXCEPT



A.elevate the injured extremity.


B.apply heat at the injury site.


C.compress the injury with an elastic bandage.


D.rest the injured body part.


apply heat at the injury site

What is most serious form of heat-related illness?

heatstroke

What of the following would NOT be good advice for someone who is purchasing running shoes?


A.Make sure the shoes are made specifically for running.


B.Make sure the shoes have good shock absorption.


C.Make sure they fit properly by trying them on later in the day when feet have expanded to their largest size.


D.Make sure there is no extra room in the toe box.


Make sure there is no extra room in the toe box.

A person with strong core muscles has improved posture and

reduced chance of injury.


When doing some form of aerobic exercise, you are at an appropriate intensity when you are

able to talk to someone.


A swimmer trying to improve her stroke performance concentrates mainly on upper body weight training; her training program is an example of

specificity

The body's core muscles are

back and abdominals

General pain that occurs below the knee and above the ankle is called

shin splints

Good advice to someone who wants to exercise in hot weather would include all of the following EXCEPT



A.wear appropriate clothing.


B.avoid dehydration.


C.exercise in early morning or evening, when temperatures are cooler.


D.restrict the intake of fluids before working out.


restrict the intake of fluids before working out

A sprained ankle should be iced

for 20 minutes every hour for the first 24 to 72 hours.


Which type of exercise is designed to increase heart rate?

aerobic

The amount of effort needed during a workout to improve some aspect of fitness is exercise

intensity

Longevity is positively correlated with the intensity of regular exercise.

true

People who exercise regularly experience physical benefits but not any psychological benefits.

false

The lower the intensity of activity, the longer the duration of exercise should be.

true

If you strain your muscle during exercise you should put heat packs on it when you get home to ease the pain and promote healing.

false

Plantar fasciitis is an inflammation of muscles in the lower back.

false

Regular physical activity decreases LDL levels and increases HDL levels in the blood.

true