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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Is a routine test wherein a health care professional inspects, feels, or listens to different parts of a person's body

Physical exam

Four assessment techniques used in physical examination

Inspection


Palpation


Percussion


Auscultation

To apply knowledge of techniques of physical examination in actual conduct of health assessment to client

Rationale

Equipment for physical examination

Clean gloves


Stethoscope


Gown for client


Mask

Is a systematic deliberate visual examination

Inspection

Is the use of touch to examine the area

Palpation

Palpation that depress underlying tissue approximately 1-2 cm

Light palpitation

Palpation that depress approximately 4-5 cm

Deep palpation

palpation that uses both hands for deep palpation

Bimanual palpation

Is a palpation technique that used to assess a floating object such as kidney or a fetus

Balottement

Is the production of sound and vibration by striking the skin for information about location, size, and density of superficial abnormal masses and pain in underlying tissues

Percussion

Methods of percussion

Direct, indirect, blunt percussions

Percussion that involves striking the body surface with 1 or 2 fingers

Direct percussion

Involves striking the body surface through an intermediary finger

Indirect percussion

Percussion that uses a reflex hammer

Blunt percussion

Is listening to sounds produced in the heart, lungs, abdomen, and vascular system

Auscultation