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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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How do you test for a goiter
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place a tangental light at the chin pointing toward the neck and look to see if it is even
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Where does the preauricular lymph node
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in front of the ears
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What does the preauricular lymph node drain
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the frontal sinus and front of the face
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Where is the posterior auricular lymph node
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behind the ear, above the mastoid process
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Where is the occipital lymph node
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Base of the skull
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Where is the tonsilor lymph node
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at the angle of the jaw
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Where is the submandibular lymph node
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halfway between the angle of the jaw and the tip of the jaw
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where is the submental lymph node
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in the tip of the jaw
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Where the the superficial cervical lymph node
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over the sternomastoid muscle
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where is the posterior cervical lymph node
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at the bottom of the trapezius muscle
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where is the Deep cervical lymph node
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under the sternomastoid muscle
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where is the supraclavicular lymph node
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behind the clavical at the connection with the sternomastoid muscle
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where can you palmate to feel the lymph nodes
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head/neck
arms axillary groin |
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what is a keloid
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when a scar goes a way and the keloid is the hard area. the keloid is basically the scare tissue
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what are the major muscles of the neck
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sternomastoid and trapezius
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what is a confluent
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when skin lesions run together
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What are the different ways that people think they can get sick
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Biomedical
naturalistic Magicoreligious |
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what is the naturalistic point of view on illness
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people may believe that the forces of nature must be kept in natural balance or harmony
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what are the 8 Kleinman's questions
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1. What do you call the problem
2. What do you think caused the problem 3. Why do you think it started when it did 4. what do you think the sickness does? How does it work? 5. How Severe is the sickness? Will it have a long or a short course? 6. what kind of treatment do you think the patient should receive? 7. What are the chief problems the sickness has caused? 8. What do you fear most about the sickness |
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What is empathy
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I can't imagine what you fell but I'm sorry
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how do you calculate someone's smoking history
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# of packs per day * yrs. of smoking
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what does it mean when someone has pallor
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pale
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what does it mean when someone has erythema
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red
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What does it mean when someone has cyanosis
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blue
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What does it mean when someone has jaundice
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yellow
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what does it mean when someone has hyperthemia
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fever, they are very hot, the person needs to be cooled down
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What does it mean when someone has diaphoresis
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the person is sweating like buckets
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the interview is what kind of data
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subjective
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what are the 7 parts of a complete health history
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1. Biographical data
2. Reason for seeking care 3. Current health or history of current illness 4. Past history 5. Family history 6. Review of systems 7. Functional assessment or ADLs |
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what are the vital signs
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1. pulse
2. heart rate 3. respiration 4. Temperature 5. Pain |
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What are the 3 layers of the skin
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1. Epidermis
2. Dermis 3. Subcutaneous layer |
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what are the 2 different types of sweat glands
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Eccrine-goes directly on the skin
Apocrine-goes on the hair follicle |
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What are the different functions of skin
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1. Protection
2. Prevents penetration 3. Perception 4. Temperature regulation 5. Identification 6. Communication 7. Wound Repair 8. Absorption and excretion 9. Production of vitamin D |
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What is the ABCDE rule of skin self-examination
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A-asymmetry
B-border C-color D-diameter E-elevation and enlargment |
