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14 Cards in this Set

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Define Hazmat

Any Item or Agent which has potential to cause Harm to Humans, Animals or the Environment, either by itself or interaction with other factors

Any...

Hazards Categories

Chemical Hazards


(Toxic, Corrosive, Flammable, Explosive, Oxidising Agents)



Physical Hazards


(Very Cold, Very Hot, Pressurised Vessels)



Radioactive Hazards



Chemical Hazards

Exposure to Hazmat can lead to Death, Acute / Chronic i jury, done by:

Inhalation of toxic substances


Ingestion of toxic substances (eating drinking)


Chemical or heat / cold burns


Absorption of toxic substances through skin


Injection

Risk Posed depend on:

Material, Quantity involved, its Concentration and Context in which its found

Warning Signs may contain one or more of the following:

Pictogram


United Nations classification


UN number


Hazard Warning Diamond


Emergency Action Code (EAC)


ADR code

UN classification

Class 1 Explosives


Class 2 Gases


Class 3 Flammable Liquids


Class 4 Flammable Solids


Class 5 Oxidising Subtances and Organic Peroxides


Class 6 Poisonous and Infectious Substances


Class 7 Radioactive Substances


Class 8 Corrosive


Class 9 Miscellaneous substances

Describe UN number

Four digit


Identifies Hazardous substances


Individual or grouped substances


E.g. Flammable Liquids UN1993

Describe EAC

Alphanumeric code consisting of a number followed by combination of letters


Indicates what initial actions should be taken at an incident involving hazardous materials


Number identifies Firefighting medium


First letter indicates level of protection

Extinguishing media section of card numbers

1 Course spray


2 Fine spray


3 Foam


4 Dry agent

Terms used in EAC personal protection section of card

V - violently / explosively reactive, inc. Combustion


LTS - indicates liquid tight suits are min. Level of protection, (GTS for LFB)


Dilute - can be diluted with copious amounts of water and flushed down the drains


Contain - contained and not allowed to enter water courses


E - public safety hazard

Define ADR code

Also known as Kelmer code


Consists of Hazard ID using the UN classifications to identify Primary and Secondary hazards associated with substance


First figure indicates primary hazard


Second figure indicates secondary hazard


Doubling indicates intensification


X means it reacts violently with water

Describe UKHIS parts

Hazard Warning Diamond


EAC


UN number


Specialist Advice

List ADR sections

ADR code


UN number

List sources of further information used in conjuction with hazard warning signs:

Operational Risk Database (ORD) via MDT


CHEMDATA via MDT & Command Unit


Specialist Advice