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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Scatter radiation

Back (Definition)

Where does a grid go

Between the patient and IR

Scatter radiation review

Back (Definition

What does scatter radiation do to a radiation

Back (Definition)

What is a grid

Back (Definition)

What does a grid do

Back (Definition)

When do we use a grid?

When the body part is 10cm or larger


Body parts from the shoulder to the knee. The neck the skull

Portable grid

Used when the patient can’t come to us. Those in ICU in the ER

Technical factors while using grids

The patient exposure is increased due to higher technical factors is minimal. Insignificant

Grid construction and history

Back (Definition)

Good and bads about grids

Back (Definition)

Grid efficiency

Back (Definition)

Grid ratio

Back (Definition)

Grid ratio example

Back (Definition)

Grid ratio cont.

Back (Definition)

Grid frequency

Back (Definition)

Grid lines

The advantage with thicker grid lines is that scatter radiation doesn’t pass through the thick grid lines. But they are sometimes visible in the radiograph. While the thinner grid lines don’t absorb as much scatter radiation but they are not visible in the radiograph

Grid efficiency

Back (Definition)

Selectivity

Contrast improvement factor

Bucky factor

Bucky factor in comparison with grid ratio

crosshatch grid

Back (Definition)

Grid cutoff

Back (Definition)

SID (off-focus error)

Angulation

Back (Definition)

Centering

Back (Definition)

Pros and cons of higher grid ratios

Lower margin of error for higher grid ratios

Parallel grid

Back (Definition)

Upside down grid

Back (Definition)

Air gap effect

Scatter radiation will be absorbed by the air before it reaches IR

Moving grid

Back (Definition)

Types of moving grids

Focused grid

Matches the divergence of the X-ray beam

Grid specifications

Back (Definition)