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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Ingratiate


verb


(ihn gray shee ayt)

*to gain favor with another by deliberate effort; to seek to please somebody so as to gain an advantage


*The new intern tried to ingratiate herself with the managers so that they might consider her for a future job.




*Synonyms: curry favor; flatter

Enumerate


verb


(ih noo muhr ayt)

*to count, list, or itemize




*Before making his decision, Jacob asked the waiter to enumerate the different varieties of ice cream that the restaurant carried.




*Synonyms: catalog; index; tabulate

Terrestrial


adj.


(tuh reh stree uhl)

*earthly; down-to-earth; commonplace




*Many "extraterrestrial" objects turn out to be terrestrial in origin, as when flying saucers turn out to be normal airplanes.




*Synonyms: earthbound; mundane; sublunary; tellurian; terrene

Repose


noun


(rih pohz)

*relaxation; leisure




*After working hard every day in the busy city, Mike finds his repose on weekends playing golf with friends.




*Synonyms: calmness; tranquility

Impervious


adj.


(ihm puhr vee uhs)

*impossible to penetrate; incapable of being affected




*A good raincoat will be impervious to moisture.




*Synonyms: impregnable; resistant

Pallid


adj.


(paa lihd)

*lacking color or liveliness




*The old drugstore's pallid window could not compete with the new megastore's extravagant display next door.




*Synonyms: ashen; blanched; ghostly; pale; wan

Lissome


adj.


(lihs uhm)

*easily flexed; limber; agile




*The lissome yoga instructor twisted herself into shapes that her students could only dream of.




*Synonyms: graceful; lithe; supple

Abeyance


noun


(uh bay uhns)

*temporary suppression or suspension




*The baseball game was held in abeyance while it continued to rain.




*Synonyms: deferral; delay; dormancy; postponement; remission

Vicissitude


noun


(vih sih sih tood)

*a change or variation




*Investors must be prepared for vicissitudes of the stock market.




*Synonyms: inconstancy; mutability

Lampoon


verb


(laam poon)

*to ridicule with satire




*The mayor hated being lampooned by the press for his efforts to improve people's politeness.




*Synonyms: tease

Convoluted


adj.


(kahn vuh loo tehd)

*intricate and complicated


*Although many people bought the professor's book, few people could follow its convoluted ideas and theories.




*Synonyms: Byzantine; complex; elaborate; intricate; knotty; labyrinthine; perplexing; tangled

Wily


adj.


(wie lee)

*clever; deceptive




*Yet again, the wily coyote managed to elude the ranchers who wanted to capture it.




*Synonyms: crafty; cunning; tricky

Parry


verb


(paar ree)

*to ward off or deflect, especially by a quick-witted answer




*Kari parried every question the army officers fired at her, much to their frustration.




*Synonyms: avoid; evade; repel

Posit


verb


(pah siht)

*to assume as real or conceded; to propose as an explanation




*Before proving the math formula, we needed to posit that x and y were real numbers.




*Synonym: suggest

Decorum


noun


(deh kohr uhm)

*appropriateness of behavior or conduct; propriety




*The countess complained that the vulgar peasants lacked the decorum appropriate for a visit to the palace.


*Synonyms: correctness; decency; etiquette; manners; mores; propriety; seemliness

Martinet


noun


(mahr tihn eht)

*Strict disciplinarian; one who rigidly follows rules


*A complete martinet, the official insisted that Pete fill out all the forms again even though he was already familiar with his case




*Synonyms: dictator; stickler; tyrant

Gregarious


adj.


(greh gayr ee uhs)

*outgoing; sociable




*She was so gregarious that when she found herself alone she felt quite sad.




*Synonyms: affable; communicative; congenial; sociable

Craven


adj.


(kray vuhn)

*lacking courage




*The craven lion cringed in the corner of his cage, terrified of the mouse.




*Synonyms: fainthearted; spineless; timid

Candid


adj.


(kaan did)

*impartial and honest speech




*The observations of a child can be charming since they are candid and unpretentious.




*Synonyms: direct; forthright; frank; honest; open; sincere; straight; straightforward; undisguised

Jingoism


noun


(jing goh ihz uhm)

*belligerent support of one's country




*The professor's jingoism made it difficult for the students to participate in an open political discussion.




*Synonym: chauvinism; nationalism

Prattle


noun


(praa tuhl)

*meaningless, foolish talk




*Her husband's mindless prattle drove Heidi insane sometimes she wished he would just shut up




*Synonyms: babble; blather; chatter; drivel; gibberish

Eschew


verb


(ehs choo)

*to shun; to avoid (as something wrong or distasteful)




*The filmmaker eschewed artificial light for her actors, resulting in a stark movie style.




*Synonyms: avoid; elude; escape; evade; shun; shy