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747 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
importune
|
v
to urge with annoying persistence to trouble |
|
latent
|
adj
potential present but not visible or apparent |
|
lassitude
|
n
exhaustion, weakness |
|
maudlin
|
adj
sentimental, weepy |
|
ligneous
|
adj
woodlike |
|
lugubrious
|
adj
exaggeratedly mournful |
|
magnate
|
n
a rich, powerful businessperson |
|
oblique
|
adj
indirect, at an angle |
|
otiose
|
adj
lazy futile, of no use |
|
patina
|
n
surface discoloration caused by age and oxidation |
|
piquant
|
adj
pleasantly pungent or tart |
|
plaintive
|
adj
expressing sadness or sorrow |
|
putative
|
adj
reputed supposed, commonly accepted |
|
peripatetic
|
adj
wandering |
|
propinquity
|
n
nearness, proximity |
|
pulchritude
|
n
physical beauty |
|
redolent
|
adj
fragrant, aromatic suggestive or reminiscent |
|
reprove
|
v
to criticize mildly |
|
surreptitious
|
adj
sneaky, secret |
|
sidereal
|
adj
astral, relating to the stars |
|
sinecure
|
n
a position requiring little or no work yet usually still providing an income |
|
supine
|
adj
lying face upward, offering no resistance |
|
unctuous
|
adj
oily characterized by earnest insincerity |
|
venal
|
adj
corrupt, capable of being bribed |
|
vagary
|
n
whim, unpredictable action |
|
voluble
|
adj
fluent, verbal, having easy use of spoken language |
|
wizened
|
adj
shriveled, withered, shrunken |
|
deprecate
|
v
to express disapproval of |
|
discomfit
|
v
to confuse or disconcert to thwart the plans of to defeat in battle |
|
doggerel
|
n
comic verse |
|
equanimity
|
n
composure, calm |
|
espouse
|
v
to support, to advocate |
|
forbear
|
v
to refrain form, to abstain |
|
fulsome
|
adj
repulsive, offensively insincere |
|
hirsute
|
adj
hairy, shaggy |
|
husband
|
v
to conserve, to use sparingly or economically |
|
abnegate
|
v
to deny oneself to reject, to renounce |
|
adduce
|
v
to cite to bring forth as an example or as proof |
|
affectation
|
n
unnatural or artificial behavior, usually intended to impress |
|
ancillary
|
adj
subordinate providing assistance |
|
apposite
|
adj
pertinent, suitable |
|
arrant
|
adj
bad, utter |
|
augur
|
v
to predict or foretell |
|
beleaguer
|
v
to surround to beseige, to harass |
|
baleful
|
adj
sinister, ominous |
|
bilious
|
adj
cranky, ill-tempered |
|
convivial
|
adj
festive, fond of partying |
|
cull
|
v
to collect to select |
|
choleric
|
adj
hot-tempered |
|
collusion
|
n
conspiracy, secret cooperation |
|
consonant
|
adj
harmonious, in agreement |
|
calumny
|
n
slander, a maliciously false statement |
|
carapace
|
n
a protective shell |
|
contretemps
|
n
a mishap, an embarrassing occurance |
|
meet
|
adj
fitting, proper |
|
ingenuous
|
adj
open, candid naive |
|
cogent
|
adj
convincing, well-reasoned |
|
corroborate
|
v
to confirm, to verify |
|
gainsay
|
v
to deny |
|
abrogate
|
v
to abolish or invalidate |
|
phlegmatic
|
adj
calm, unemotional sluggish |
|
apogee
|
n
highest point, culmination (syn: apex; ant: perigee, nadir) |
|
extol
|
v
to praise |
|
bombastic
|
adj
pompous in speech and manner (syn: fustian, declamatory, grandiloquent, magniloquent, orotund) |
|
cavil
|
v
to find fault without good reason |
|
querulous
|
adj
prone to complaining, peevish |
|
abject
|
adj
miserable, pitiful |
|
saturnine
|
adj
gloomy, sullen |
|
precipitous
|
adj
hasty, quick, uncautious |
|
noisome
|
adj
stinking, putrid |
|
abstemious
|
adj
moderate in appetite abstaining from certain pleasures |
|
spendthrift
|
n
one who spends money wastefully |
|
eschew
|
v
to shun or avoid |
|
dilettante
|
n
someone with an amateurish and superficial interest in a topic--a dabbler |
|
ebullience
|
n
lively expression of thoughts |
|
jejune
|
adj
childish uninteresting |
|
pine
|
v
to yearn to lose vigor (ant: flag) |
|
ignominy
ignominious |
n/adj
disgrace or dishonor/ despicable, disgraceful |
|
recalcitrant
|
adj
defiant, difficult to manage |
|
minatory
|
adj
menacing, threatening |
|
obstreperous
|
adj
troublesome, boisterous |
|
rancorous
|
adj
characterized by long-lasting resentment (n- rancor) |
|
invidious
|
adj
offensive, likely to provoke ill will |
|
accede
|
v
to express approval, to agree to |
|
execrate
|
v
to denounce, to curse |
|
inexorable
|
adj
inflexible, unyielding |
|
dulcet
|
adj
pleasant sounding, soothing to the ear |
|
plangent
|
adj
pounding, thundering, resounding |
|
occlude
|
v
to block |
|
parry
|
v
to deflect, to ward off |
|
vitiate
|
v
to corrupt, to spoil to make ineffective |
|
insipid
|
adj
bland, lacking excitement |
|
meretricious
|
adj
cheap, gaudy, tawdry |
|
palliate
|
v
to make less severe to gloss over |
|
callow
|
adj
immature lacking sophistication |
|
profligate
|
adj
wasteful, recklessly extravagant (n- profligacy) |
|
contumely
|
n
insult, scorn |
|
fortuitous
|
adj
happening by accident or chance |
|
adumbrate
|
v
to foreshadow vaguely, to suggest to overshadow |
|
expiate
|
v
to atone, to make amends for |
|
desultory
|
adj
disconnected, random (syn: erratic, haphazard, aimless, etc) |
|
brook
|
v
to tolerate to endure |
|
inveterate
|
adj
deep-rooted, habitual |
|
facetious
|
adj
playful, humorous |
|
circumspect
|
adj
prudent, considering all outcomes |
|
wag
|
n
wit, joker |
|
desuetude
|
n
disuse |
|
disabuse
|
v
to undeceive, to set right |
|
arcane
|
adj
secret, obscure |
|
exegesis
|
n
critical examination explication |
|
tendentious
|
adj
biased, showing marked tendencies |
|
pedantic
|
adj
making an excessive display of knowledge |
|
evince
|
v
to show clearly, to display |
|
turpitude
|
n
depravity a base act |
|
limn
|
v
to outline to describe to draw or paint |
|
assay
|
n/v
an examination or analysis/ to attempt to analyze, to estimate |
|
refulgent
|
adj
radiant, shiny |
|
encomium
|
n
glowing praise, tribute |
|
approbation
|
n
an expression of approval or praise |
|
panegyric
|
n
formal praise |
|
propitiate
|
v
to conciliate, to appease |
|
salubrious
|
adj
promoting health and well-being |
|
acumen
|
n
accurate judgment, keen insight |
|
trenchant
|
adj
perceptive, keen, penetrating |
|
captious
|
adj
disposed to point out trivial faults calculated to entrap in argument |
|
glib
|
adj
informal, nonchalant superficial |
|
stygian
|
adj
gloomy, dark |
|
imbroglio
|
n
a difficult or embarrassing situation |
|
sedulous
|
adj
attentive, diligent (n: sedulity) |
|
contumacious
|
adj
insubordinate rebellious |
|
opprobrium
|
n
a public disgrace |
|
anathema
|
n
a solemn or religious curse an accursed person or thing |
|
sententious
|
adj
moralistic, tending to moralize excessively |
|
prurient
|
adj
lustful |
|
foment
|
v
to arouse, to incite, to instigate |
|
mendacity
|
n
dishonesty |
|
inimical
|
adj
hostile, dangerous |
|
fractious
|
adj
quarrelsome, rebellious, unruly |
|
lubricious
|
adj
lewd, wanton, slippery |
|
vituperate
|
v
to abuse, to berate, to use harsh condemnatory language |
|
fulminate
|
v
to denounce, to attack loudly |
|
anodyne
|
adj/n
soothing/ something that comforts or soothes pain |
|
prize
|
v
to pry to take by force |
|
ineluctable
|
adj
certain, inevitable |
|
prolix
|
adj
long-winded, verbose |
|
remonstrate
|
v
to protest, to object |
|
repudiate
|
v
to reject the validity of |
|
demur
|
v
to question, to oppose |
|
dissemble
|
v
to present a false appearance |
|
abjure
|
v
to renounce, to recant to avoid |
|
excoriate
|
v
to denounce |
|
belie
|
v
to misrepresent to expose as false |
|
inveigle
|
v
to obtain by deception or flattery |
|
torpid
|
adj
lethargic, dormant |
|
diaphanous
|
adj
transparent, gauzy |
|
spurious
|
adj
false, counterfeit, lacking validity |
|
aver
|
v
to verify to assert in pleading a cause |
|
asseverate
|
v
to allege or assert |
|
impugn
|
v
to attack verbally to call into question |
|
recondite
|
adj
concealed obscure, difficult to understand |
|
turbid
|
adj
muddled, unclear |
|
halcyon
|
adj
calm, peaceful |
|
blithe
|
adj
joyful |
|
salutary
|
adj
wholesome, causing improvement |
|
redoubtable
|
adj
worthy of honor |
|
extemporaneous
|
adj
improvised, done without preparation |
|
fell
|
adj/v
inhumanely cruel/ to cause to fall by striking |
|
propitious
|
adj
favorable |
|
pluck
|
n
courage, spunk, fortitude |
|
apocryphal
|
adj
not genuine, fictional |
|
cursory
|
adj
superficial, hastily done |
|
specious
|
adj
seemingly plausible but false |
|
impecunious
|
adj
lacking funds |
|
amenable
|
adj
open to different possibilities |
|
indolent
|
adj
idle, lazy |
|
temerity
|
n
recklessness, boldness |
|
apotheosis
|
n
deification, an exalted example |
|
consummate
|
v/adj
to complete or fulfill/ perfect, complete, accomplished |
|
rarefy
|
v
to make thinner or sparser |
|
solicitous
|
adj
eager, concerned, attentive |
|
impassive
|
adj
revealing no emotion |
|
itinerant
|
adj
moving from place to place |
|
judicious
|
adj
exercising sound judgment |
|
levity
|
n
lightness, frivolity |
|
lachrymose
|
adj
tearful, causing tears |
|
motility
|
n
spontaneous movement |
|
nominal
|
adj
insignificant, in name only |
|
nugatory
|
adj
trifling, inconsequential |
|
panacea
|
n
a cureall |
|
plumb
|
v
to measure the depth of something |
|
presage
|
v
to foreshadow or predict |
|
provincial
|
adj
narrow, limited in outlook to one's own small corner of the world |
|
quay
|
n
wharf, pier |
|
rampart
|
n
a fortification or bulwark of defense |
|
renaissance
|
n
a rebirth or revival |
|
respite
|
n
a period of rest or relief |
|
ribald
|
n
characterized by vulgar, lewd humor |
|
succor
|
n/v
assistance or relief/ to give assistance in a time of need |
|
sundry
|
adj
various, separate |
|
unalloyed
|
adj
undiluted, pure |
|
vestige
|
n
a last trace |
|
diurnal
|
adj
occurring every day occurring in the day time |
|
enormity
|
n
extreme evil |
|
exposition
|
n
a setting forth of meaning or intent, discourse intended to explain |
|
exhort
|
v
to urge |
|
egress
|
n
an exit |
|
ingress
|
n
an entrance |
|
facile
|
adj
fluent, skillful easy |
|
founder
|
v
to fail, to collapse, to sink |
|
genial
|
adj
cheerful, pleasant, friendly & helpful |
|
gratis
|
adj
free of charge |
|
gratuitous
|
adj
unjustified, unprovoked, given freely |
|
harbinger
|
n
a forerunner, a signal of |
|
accolate
|
n
an expression of praise |
|
acerbic
|
adj
sharp, biting having a sour or bitter taste |
|
aggrandize
|
v
to increase in intensity, power, influence, or prestige |
|
abash
|
v
to embarrass |
|
abstruse
|
adj
hard to understand or grasp |
|
antecedent
|
n
something that went before, a preceding event |
|
aphorism
|
n
a proverb, a brief and witty saying |
|
verdant
|
adj
leafy, covered with green plants inexperienced |
|
apostasy
|
n
abandonment or rejection of faith or loyalty |
|
arbiter
|
n
a judge, one who decides |
|
attrition
|
n
a gradual weakening or loss |
|
augment
|
v
to make bigger, to increase |
|
auspicious
|
adj
favorable, promising |
|
avow
|
v
to claim, to admit, to declare |
|
belabor
|
v
to go over repeatedly to an absurd extent |
|
bereave
|
v
to deprive or leave desolate |
|
coda
|
n
a passage concluding a musical composition |
|
commensurate
|
adj
equal, proportionate |
|
consecrate
|
v
to declare sacred |
|
coeval
|
adj
coexisting, of the same period |
|
prodigal
|
adj
wasteful, lavish |
|
sycophant
|
n
servile, self-seeking flatterer |
|
credulous
|
adj
too trusting, gullible |
|
inured
|
adj
accustomed to accepting something undesireable |
|
list
|
v
to tilt to one side |
|
largess
|
n
generosity |
|
estimable
|
adj
admirable |
|
sanguine
|
adj
cheerful, confident, optimistic |
|
nonplus
|
v
to baffle or bewilder (adj: nonplussed) |
|
diffident
|
adj
shy, lacking confidence |
|
truculent
|
adj
fierce, cruel, ready to fight |
|
iconoclast
|
n
one who opposes established customs and institutions |
|
salacious
|
adj
lustful, lascivious |
|
disparage
|
v
to belittle, to speak disrespectfully about |
|
perorate
|
v
to speak in flowery, rhetorical language (n: peroration) |
|
solvent
|
adj
able to dissolve another substance able to meet financial obligations |
|
attenuate
|
v
to weaken, to reduce in force or degree |
|
pellucid
|
adj
transparent, easy to understand |
|
astringent
|
adj/n
harsh, severe, having a tightening effect on tissue/ something with a tightening effect on tissue |
|
impetuous
|
adj
quick to act, impulsive |
|
untenable
|
adj
indefensible, not viable, uninhabitable |
|
celerity
|
n
speed, alacrity |
|
ostentatious
|
adj
showy, pretentious |
|
inchoate
|
adj
disorganized, not fully formed |
|
emollient
|
adj/n
soothing/ an agent that softens the skin |
|
usury
|
n
lending money at a high interest rate |
|
epicure
|
n
one devoted to sensual pleasures one with discriminating tastes (especially for food and wine) |
|
prosaic
|
adj
dull, lacking spirit or imagination |
|
stentorian
|
adj
loud and powerful |
|
fatuous
|
adj
stupid, foolish |
|
implacable
|
adj
unable to be calmed down |
|
harangue
|
v/n
to deliver a tirade/ a long, pompous speech |
|
incipient
|
adj
beginning to become apparent |
|
allege
|
v
to assert before proving, to bring forward as a reason or excuse |
|
parsimony
|
stinginess
|
|
portent
|
n
an omen or prophetic indication |
|
laconic
|
adj
using few words |
|
contiguous
|
adj
adjacent, sharing a border |
|
paucity
|
adj
scarcity, lack |
|
prodigious
|
adj
extraordinary, abundant |
|
predilection
|
n
a preference, a disposition in favor of something |
|
proclivity
|
n
a natural predisposition or inclination |
|
gambit
|
n
a ploy, a remark used to start a conversation |
|
privation
|
n
a lack of usual necessities or comforts |
|
presumptuous
|
adj
taking liberties, overstepping one's bounds |
|
fetter
|
v
to bind, to chain, to confine |
|
catholic
|
adj
generalized, universal |
|
copious
|
adj
plentiful profuse in words |
|
reprobate
|
n
a morally unprincipled person |
|
reproach
|
v
to express disappointment or displeasure with |
|
polemical
|
adj
controversial, argumentative |
|
precipitate
|
adj/v
acting hastily, impulsive/ to cuase to happen before anticipated or required |
|
insouciant
|
adj
unconcerned, carefree |
|
nice
|
adj
exacting, precise |
|
penurious
|
adj
excessively thrifty, ungenerous |
|
impunity
|
n
immunity from punishment or penalty |
|
descry
|
v
to discern |
|
countenance
|
v
to support, to favor |
|
chary
|
adj
wary, cautious |
|
innocuous
|
adj
harmless |
|
endemic
|
adj
characteristic of a particular locality or region |
|
pusillanimous
|
adj
cowardly |
|
paradox
|
n
a contradiction or dilemma |
|
idolatrous
|
adj
given to intense devotion |
|
tout
|
v
to publically praise or promote |
|
incandescent
|
adj
shining brightly |
|
pedestrian
|
adj
commonplace, unremarkable |
|
abscond
|
v
to leave secretly |
|
debacle
|
n
rout, fiasco, complete failure |
|
denouement
|
n
outcome, the unravelling of a plot |
|
torque
|
n
a force that causes rotation |
|
magnanimity
|
n
generously noble in mind and heart, forgiving |
|
austere
|
n
severe |
|
mendicant
|
n
a beggar |
|
remunerate
|
v
to pay or reward for work, trouble, etc. |
|
coterie
|
n
a small group of people with a similar purpose |
|
hoary
|
adj
old whitish or gray from age |
|
tyro
|
n
a novice or amateur |
|
grandiloquence
|
n
pompous speech |
|
reticent
|
adj
reserved in speech |
|
incorrigible
|
adj
incapable of being corrected |
|
probity
|
n
integrity, uprightness, proper behavior |
|
abate
|
v
to reduce in amount, degree, or severity |
|
aberrant
|
adj
deviating from the norm |
|
acrimony
|
n
harsh or biting words or disposition |
|
adulation
|
n
praise, intense adoration |
|
aesthete
|
n
someone unusually sensitive to beauty |
|
alacrity
|
n
eager and enthusiastic willingness |
|
apostle
|
n
one who initiates moral reform an ardent supporter |
|
arduous
|
adj
strenuous, taxing |
|
askance
|
adj
scornful indirect |
|
asperity
|
n
severity, rigor, harshness, irritability |
|
aspersion
|
n
a false charge meant to hurt someone's reputation |
|
assuage
|
v
to make less severe |
|
asunder
|
adv
into different parts |
|
augury
|
n
omen |
|
august
|
adj
venerable, majestic |
|
axiomatic
|
adj
possessing self-evident truth |
|
bellicose
|
adj
belligerent, warlike |
|
blandishment
|
n
something that tends to coax or flatter |
|
bluster
|
v
to boast to threaten loudly |
|
bromidic
|
adj
dull, commonplace |
|
bucolic
|
adj
rustic, pastoral |
|
cant
|
v
to lean or set at an angle |
|
capacious
|
adj
large, roomy |
|
capitulate
|
v
to surrender |
|
castigate
|
v
to punish or criticize harshly |
|
catechism
|
n
oral instruction formal questions with rote responses |
|
cephalic
|
adj
relating to the skull |
|
cloy
|
v
to fill to excess |
|
cogitate
|
v
to think deeply |
|
compendious
|
adj
brief, summarizing |
|
concatenate
|
adj
linked together |
|
concomitant
|
adj
accompanying something |
|
confer
|
v
to give to or bestow upon someone |
|
confluence
|
n
a meeting place (usually of two streams) |
|
continence
|
adj
self-restraint, self-control |
|
contrite
|
adj
regretful, seeking forgiveness |
|
cordon
|
n
a line of troops securing an area an ornamental ribbon |
|
cozen
|
v
to coax with trickery to cheat |
|
cur
|
n
a coward |
|
delude
|
v
to mislead to disappoint |
|
demure
|
adj
modest |
|
dereliction
|
n
neglect, intentional abandonment recession of water |
|
determinate
|
adj
conclusive, having defined limits |
|
dilatory
|
adj
tending to delay, slow |
|
disaffected
|
adj
discontented, unfriendly disloyal |
|
disingenuous
|
adj
giving a false impression of innocence |
|
dissident
|
adj
disagreeing with an established belief or system |
|
dissimulate
|
v
to disguise |
|
divestiture
|
n
the act of dispossessing |
|
dotage
|
n
senility, mental decline |
|
duress
|
n
imprisonment intimidation, threat of force |
|
ebb
|
v
to recede, to fade away |
|
efficacious
|
adj
effective, productive |
|
effrontery
|
n
boldness, presumptuousness |
|
effusive
|
adj
expressing emotion without restraint |
|
eminent
|
adj
celebrated, distinguished |
|
emolument
|
n
compensation, payment for work |
|
empirical
|
adj
based on observation or experiment |
|
emulate
|
v
to copy to try to equal or excel |
|
ephemeral
|
adj
lasting a short time |
|
erudite
|
adj
scholarly, well-learned |
|
espy
|
v
to catch sight of |
|
essay
|
v
to try, to experiment |
|
exact
|
v
to demand, to require |
|
exculpate
|
v
to clear of blame |
|
exonerate
|
v
to clear of blame |
|
exscind
|
v
to cut off or out, to excise |
|
extant
|
adj
currently existing |
|
extenuate
|
v
to make less severe |
|
extirpate
|
v
to destroy, to exterminate |
|
fastidious
|
adj
difficult to please, meticulous |
|
febrile
|
adj
feverish |
|
fixity
|
adj
being stable or fixed |
|
florid
|
adj
excessively decorated, gaudy |
|
foist
|
v
to pass off as genuine |
|
fustian
|
n
pretentious writing or speech |
|
gelid
|
adj
cold |
|
genuflect
|
v
to bend at the knee to be servilely obedient |
|
gossamer
|
n
something delicate or tenuous |
|
gust
|
n
an inclination a sudden rush of wind a sudden outburst |
|
hedge
|
v
to encircle, to hinder to protect oneself from losing or failing by a counterbalancing aciton to evade a risk of commitment |
|
hedonism
|
n
devotion to or pursuing pleasure, especially pleasures of the senses |
|
imminence
|
n
something that is about to happen |
|
immure
|
v
to imprison |
|
imperturbable
|
adj
not capable of being disturbed |
|
impudence
|
n
arrogance, rudeness |
|
incisive
|
adj
perceptive penetrating |
|
incommunicado
|
adj
lacking a means of communication |
|
indemnity
|
n
security against loss or damage exemption from penalty or liability |
|
ineffable
|
adj
indescribable unspeakable, taboo |
|
infelicitous
|
adj
unfortunate inappropriate |
|
inflammable
|
adj
easily ignited |
|
iniquitous
|
adj
sinful, evil |
|
intransigent
|
adj
refusing to compromise |
|
irreproachable
|
adj
beyond criticism, impeccable |
|
invective
|
n
verbal abuse |
|
jeremiad
|
n
a prolonged complaint |
|
languid
|
adj
lacking energy indifferent |
|
logy
|
adj
lethargic, lacking energy |
|
loquacious
|
adj
talkative |
|
lout
|
n/v
an awkward, brutish person/ to scorn or to submit |
|
lucent
|
adj
clear, glowing with light |
|
lurid
|
adj
shocking, sensational glowing |
|
malefactor
|
n
culprit, evil-doer |
|
malinger
|
v
to evade responsibility by pretending to be ill |
|
manumission
|
n
release from slavery |
|
mettlesome
|
adj
courageous enduring |
|
militate
|
v
to have influence to work against |
|
mitigate
|
v
to make less severe to moderate |
|
obeisance
|
n
a physical display of submission or respect |
|
obloquy
|
n
abusive language ill repute |
|
obsequious
|
adj
overly submissive, brown-nosing |
|
occult
|
adj
concealed, beyond comprehension |
|
officious
|
adj
overly helpful, meddlesome |
|
onerous
|
adj
troubling, burdensome |
|
ornery
|
adj
having an irritable disposition |
|
orotund
|
adj
pompous |
|
ostensible
|
adj
apparent |
|
patent
|
adj
obvious, unconcealed |
|
patrician
|
adj
aristocratic |
|
pejorative
|
n
disparaging, having bad connotations |
|
penury
|
n
extreme poverty |
|
percipient
|
adj
discerning, able to perceive |
|
peremptory
|
adj
dictatorial imperative |
|
perfidy
|
n
treachery |
|
perfunctory
|
adj
cursory done without care or interest |
|
peruse
|
v
to examine |
|
pied
|
adj
multi-colored |
|
pith
|
n
essential part |
|
placid
|
adj
calm, tolerant |
|
poltroon
|
n
a coward |
|
posture
|
v
to assume an artificial attitude |
|
potentate
|
n
a monarch or ruler with great power |
|
preclude
|
v
to rule out |
|
prevaricate
|
v
to mislead |
|
profundity
|
n
great depth |
|
propagate
|
v
to breed |
|
propriety
|
n
correct behavior |
|
proscribe
|
v
to forbid |
|
punctilious
|
adj
observing rules of behavior or ceremony |
|
purblind
|
adj
blind lacking insight |
|
purport
|
v
to profess, to claim |
|
quiescence
|
n
stillness |
|
redact
|
v
to edit to put in writing |
|
refractory
|
adj
stubborn immune resistent to treatment or cure |
|
regale
|
v
to entertain |
|
remit
|
v
to send as payment |
|
repose
|
n
relaxation, leisure |
|
rescind
|
v
to invalidate, to repeal |
|
restitution
|
n
act of compensating for a loss or damage |
|
ruth
|
n
compassion, remorse |
|
sap
|
v/n
to weaken/ a fool |
|
scabrous
|
adj
blemished dealing with indecent things |
|
scapula
|
n
shoulder blade |
|
scurvy
|
adj
despicable |
|
sequestered
|
adj
secluded, set apart |
|
somnolent
|
adj
drowsy inducing sleep |
|
stanch
|
v
to stop the flow of something |
|
stand
|
n
a group of trees |
|
stricture
|
n
something that restrains negative criticism |
|
strident
|
adj
loud, harsh |
|
sumptuary
|
adj
regulating expensive spending |
|
supererogatory
|
adj
nonessential |
|
supplicant
|
n
one who asks humbly and earnestly |
|
table
|
v
to remove from consideration |
|
tender
|
v
to offer |
|
unguent
|
n
an ointment used to heal |
|
vapid
|
adj
tasteless, dull |
|
verve
|
n
energy, vitality |
|
ablution
|
n
the act of cleansin |
|
abut
|
v
to touch or border |
|
acme
|
n
summit, highest point |
|
aerie
|
n
a stronghold or nest built on a high place |
|
amortize
|
v
to diminish through installments of payments |
|
antediluvian
|
adj
prehistoric, old before the biblical flood |
|
anthropomorphic
|
adj
attributing human qualities to nonhumans |
|
aplomb
|
n
poise, confidence |
|
apothegm
|
n
a short instructive saying |
|
assiduous
|
adj
diligent, persisten |
|
bacchanalian
|
adj
drunk, festive |
|
balk
|
v/n
to stop/ a hindrance |
|
beatific
|
adj
saintly showing exalted joy or blessedness |
|
behemoth
|
n
something enormous in size or power a huge animal |
|
benison
|
n
a blessing |
|
bifurcate
|
v
to divide into two parts |
|
bonhomie
|
n
geniality atmosphere of good cheer |
|
carom
|
v/n
to strike and rebound/ a collision followed by a rebound |
|
cavalcade
|
n
a procession |
|
charlatan
|
n
a fake, a quack |
|
chattel
|
n
an article of personal property a slave |
|
chimerical
|
adj
fanciful, improbable |
|
churlish
|
adj
boorish or vulgar surly intractable |
|
cistern
|
n
something used to hold water |
|
coffer
|
n/v
box for holding money financial resources/ to put in a money box |
|
cognomen
|
n
family name nickname |
|
comeliness
|
n
attractiveness suitability |
|
commodious
|
adj
spacious |
|
compunctious
|
adj
feeling guilty having qualms |
|
conflagration
|
n
a large destructive fire |
|
congenial
|
adj
sympathetic agreeable friendly and sociable |
|
consanguineous
|
adj
of the same origin related by blood |
|
corpulence
|
n
obesity |
|
cosset
|
v/n
to pamper/ a pet (especially a lamb) |
|
declivity
|
n
a downward slope or hill |
|
demagogue
|
n
leader of the populace who appeals to emotions or prejudices to gain power |
|
denigrate
|
v
to blacken the reputation of |
|
dictum
|
n
authoritative declaration |
|
didactic
|
adj
intended to instruct excessively moralizing |
|
diluvial
|
adj
relating to a flood |
|
diminutive
|
adj
small |
|
distaff
|
n
women work and concerns considered important to women |
|
dither
|
v/n
to be nervously irresolute to be agitated/ a state of indecisive agitation |
|
doctrinaire
|
adj
rigidly devoted to certain theories |
|
dolor
|
n
sorrow |
|
doughty
|
adj
courageous |
|
droll
|
adj
amusing in an odd or whimsical manner |
|
dyspeptic
|
adj
suffering from indigestion irritable |
|
effluvia
|
n
an invisible emanation of gases or vapors an aura |
|
effulgent
|
adj
shining brilliantly |
|
effete
|
adj
exhausted infertile, effeminate marked by self-indulgence or decadence |
|
emend
|
v
to edit a text |
|
emanate
|
v
to come forth or send forth to give out or exhale |
|
ennui
|
n
boredom, lack of interest |
|
ersatz
|
n
a fake |
|
exorcise
|
v
to expel evil spirits |
|
expatiate
|
v
to wander to discuss at great length |
|
expunge
|
v
to erase or eliminate |
|
expurgate
|
v
to censor |
|
extrapolate
|
v
to estimate |
|
fetid
|
adj
putrid, foul-smelling |
|
fey
|
adj
having a magical quality clairvoyant crazy as if under a spell fated to die soon |
|
filch
|
v
to steal |
|
filial
|
adj
relating to a son or daughter having the relationship of child to parent |
|
flaccid
|
adj
limp lacking energy or vigor |
|
foliate
|
adj/v
related to leaves/ to cut metal into thin leaves to adorn with metal foil to separate into thin layers to produce foliage |
|
forswear
|
v
to reonounce or deny to commit perjury |
|
fracas
|
n
a noisy dispute |
|
frenetic
|
adj
excited or active |
|
foible
|
n
a minor weakness of character the weaker (top) section of a sword |
|
furtive
|
adj
secret, stealthy |
|
fathom
|
n/v
six feet (marine term)/ to comprehend to determine the depth of |
|
gambol
|
v
to leap about, to frolic |
|
gauche
|
adj
tactless |
|
gibe
|
v
to heckle or taunt |
|
gnostic
|
adj
relating to knowledge (intellectual or spiritual) |
|
gustatory
|
adj
relating to the sense of taste |
|
ilk
|
adj
type or kind each |
|
illusory
|
adj
deceptive |
|
imbue
|
v
to infuse or dye to moisten |
|
imperious
|
adj
arrogant, domineering, overbearing |
|
impolitic
|
adj
unwise |
|
incarnate
|
adj
having bodily form |
|
incendiary
|
adj/n
causing fire inflammatory/ an arsonist an agitator |
|
inculcate
|
v
to instill to indoctrinate |
|
inculpate
|
v
to blame to charge with a crime |
|
indigent
|
adj
impoverished |
|
indubitable
|
adj
unquestionable |
|
ingratiate
|
v
to bring into another's good graces purposefully |
|
innuendo
|
n
subtle criticism suggestion |
|
insidious
|
adj
treacherous alluring spreading harmfully in a stealthy manner |
|
insuperable
|
adj
insurmountable |
|
interdict
|
v
to forbid |
|
interlocutor
|
n
a member of a dialogue |
|
interloper
|
n
trespasser one who meddles in others' affairs |
|
internecine
|
adj
inter-group conflict mutually destructive characterized by carnage |
|
interpolate
|
v
to insert |
|
interstice
|
n
a space between things |
|
intimation
|
n
a clue or hint a suggestion |
|
intrinsic
|
adj
inherent |
|
intrepid
|
adj
fearless |
|
fathom
|
n/v
six feet (marine term)/ to comprehend to determine the depth of |
|
gambol
|
v
to leap about, to frolic |
|
gauche
|
adj
tactless |
|
gibe
|
v
to heckle or taunt |
|
gnostic
|
adj
relating to knowledge (intellectual or spiritual) |
|
gustatory
|
adj
relating to the sense of taste |
|
ilk
|
adj
type or kind each |
|
illusory
|
adj
deceptive |
|
imbue
|
v
to infuse or dye to moisten |
|
imperious
|
adj
arrogant, domineering, overbearing |
|
impolitic
|
adj
unwise |
|
incarnate
|
adj
having bodily form |
|
incendiary
|
adj/n
causing fire inflammatory/ an arsonist an agitator |
|
inculcate
|
v
to instill to indoctrinate |
|
inculpate
|
v
to blame to charge with a crime |
|
indigent
|
adj
impoverished |
|
indubitable
|
adj
unquestionable |
|
ingratiate
|
v
to bring into another's good graces purposefully |
|
innuendo
|
n
subtle criticism a suggestion |
|
insidious
|
adj
treacherous alluring spreading harmfully in a stealthy manner |
|
insuperable
|
adj
insurmountable |
|
interdict
|
v
to forbid |
|
interlocuter
|
n
member of a dialogue |
|
interloper
|
n
trespasser one who meddles in others' affairs |
|
internecine
|
adj
(conflict) within a group mutually destructive characterized by carnage |
|
interpolate
|
v
to insert |
|
interstice
|
n
a space between thigns |
|
intimation
|
n
a clue or hint a suggestion |
|
intrepid
|
adj
fearless |
|
intrinsic
|
adj
inherent |
|
invidious
|
adj
provoking ill will discriminatory envious |
|
jibe
|
v
to heckle or deride to be compatible with to shift from one side of a ship to the other |
|
jocular
|
adj
joking, humorous |
|
insoluble
|
adj
incapable of being dissolved impossible to solve or explain |
|
juggernaut
|
n
overwhelming force seeming to destroy everything in its path something that elicits blind and destructive devotion |
|
jurisprudence
|
n
the philosophy of law |
|
knell
|
v/n
to toll solemnly to summon or signal by tolling/ sound of a bell a signal of disaster |
|
lambaste
|
v
to beat to berate |
|
legerdemain
|
n
deceitful cleverness sleight of hand |
|
lexicon
|
n
dictionary vocabulary |
|
libidinous
|
adj
lustful |
|
licentious
|
adj
immoral, having no regard for accepted rules or standards |
|
limpid
|
adj
clear, easily intelligible calm, serene |
|
liniment
|
n
liquid medicine to soothe pain |
|
lionize
|
v
to treat as a celebrity to assign great social importance to |
|
lissome
|
adj
supple, limber |
|
macabre
|
adj
gruesome |
|
machination
|
n
sinister scheme the act of plotting |
|
malapropism
|
n
misuse of a word |
|
manifold
|
adj
diverse, varied comprised of many parts operating at the same time |
|
martinet
|
n
a strict disciplinarian one who follows rules rigidly |
|
mawkish
|
adj
excessively sentimental sickening in taste |
|
mnemonic
|
adj
relating to memory intended to assist memory |
|
molt
|
v
to shed an outer covering |
|
mordacious
|
adj
biting, sarcastic |
|
mote
|
n
small particle, a speck |
|
munificent
|
adj
generous |
|
necromancy
|
n
black magic practice of communicating with spirits to predict the future |
|
nefarious
|
adj
infamous for wickedness |
|
neophyte
|
n
a novice or beginner a recent convert |
|
nihilism
|
n
belief that existence is meaningless extreme skepticism |
|
noxious
|
adj
harmful, injurious to health corrupting |
|
obfuscate
|
n
to confuse or obscure to render indistinct |
|
ouster
|
n
the act of expulsion or ejection one that forces out another |
|
paean
|
n
a song of praise |
|
panoply
|
n
an impressive array ceremonial attire protective covering or armor |
|
parley
|
n
a discussion between enemies |
|
parochial
|
adj
provincial |
|
pastiche
|
n
a piece of literature or music that satirizes other works a hodge podge |
|
peccadillo
|
n
a minor sin a minor fault |
|
peculation
|
n
theft or embezzlement |
|
penultimate
|
adj
next to last |
|
penumbra
|
n
partial shadow a periphery region area in which something exists to an uncertain degree |
|
perambulate
|
v
to walk |
|
periphrastic
|
adj
roundabout, unnecessarily wordy |
|
pernicious
|
adj
deadly |
|
perspicacious
|
adj
shrewd |
|
pertinacious
|
adj
persistent stubborn |
|
phalanx
|
n
massed group of soldiers or people a bone of a finger or toe |
|
philistine
|
adj
boorish lakcing appreciation for art and culture |
|
plait
|
v
to braid |
|
plaudit
|
n
applause, expression of approval |
|
pneumatic
|
adj
relating to air worked by compressed air |
|
polyglot
|
n
one who speaks many languages a book containing the same text in several different languages a confusion or mixture of langauges |
|
posit
|
v
to put forward, to suggest |
|
precept
|
n
principle, law |
|
prescient
|
adj
having foresight |
|
progenitor
|
n
direct ancestor precursor founder |
|
prognosticate
|
v
to predict to foreshadow |
|
prolix
|
adj
tedious, wordy |
|
promulgate
|
v
to make known publicly |
|
proselytize
|
v
to induce someone to convert to a particular belief or doctrine |
|
provident
|
adj
frugal providing for future needs |
|
puerile
|
adj
immature |
|
pundit
|
n
an authority or critic |
|
quotidian
|
adj
occurring daily commonplace |
|
raconteur
|
n
a skilled storyteller |
|
raillery
|
n
lighthearted jesting, banter |
|
rapprochement
|
n
reestablishing a cordial relationship a state of cordial relations |
|
raze
|
v
to demolish to scrape or shave off |
|
recidivism
|
n
the tendency to repreat previous behavior a relapse |
|
recreant
|
adj
disloyal cowardly |
|
redress
|
v
to set right to make amends for to adjust |
|
rejoinder
|
n
a quick reply to a question or remark |
|
renitent
|
adj
inflexible, recalcitrant |
|
repast
|
n/v
a meal/ to eat |
|
requite
|
v
to return or repay to avenge |
|
restive
|
adj
impatient difficult to control refusing to move |
|
retinue
|
n
attendants accompanying an important person |
|
riposte
|
n/v
a retort/ to retort to make a return thrust |
|
rococo
|
adj
ornate, elaborate |
|
rotund
|
adj
round plump full and rich in sound |
|
ruminate
|
v
to reflect upon |
|
sacrosanct
|
adj
sacred, inviolable |
|
scintilla
|
n
a very small amount |
|
scintillate
|
v
to sparkle or flash |
|
scurrilous
|
adj
foul-mouthed expressed in vulgar abusive language |
|
sedition
|
n
rebellion conduct or language inciting rebellion against a state |
|
senescent
|
adj
aging, growing old |
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sentient
|
adj
conscious, experiencing feeling |
|
sepulchral
|
adj
relating to a burial vault indicative of death suggestive of a grave or burial |
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rue
|
v
to regret to feel sorrow or remorse |
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seraphic
|
adj
angelic |
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simper
|
v
to smile in a silly, self-conscious way |
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sinuous
|
adj
winding characterized by supple movement |
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slake
|
v
to quench to lessen the force of to refresh |
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slovenly
|
adj
untidy marked by negligence |
|
sojourn
|
n/v
a temporary stay/ to reside temporarily |
|
solecism
|
n
grammatical mistake violation of etiquette |
|
solipsism
|
n
belif that the self is the only reality |
|
somnambulist
|
n
a sleepwalker |
|
sonorous
|
adj
producing a full, rich sound impressive in style or speech |
|
sophist
|
n
one who excels at arguing deviously a thinker or scholar |
|
sportive
|
adj
playful relating to sports |
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squalid
|
adj
dirty from poverty or lack of care morally repulsive |
|
staid
|
adj
sober, self-restrained fixed, permanent |
|
striate
|
adj
striped, grooved |
|
stringent
|
adj
severe constricted (especially by financial strain) |
|
subterfuge
|
n
a trick or tactic used to avoid something |
|
sully
|
v
to soil or stain to taint |
|
supercilious
|
adj
haughy |
|
surly
|
adj
bad-tempered, sullen ominous |
|
sybarite
|
n
one devoted to pleasure and luxury |
|
syncopation
|
n
the omition fo a sound or letter in a word a modification of a musical rhythm by strssing the weak beat |
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tableau
|
n
a vivid description a striking scene or pose |
|
talisman
|
n
something with a magical effect a trinket thought to protect against evil |
|
tantamount
|
adj
equivalent in value or effect |
|
tenable
|
adj
defensible (in argument or during an attack) |
|
threnody
|
n
a poem or song of mourning |
|
trammel
|
v
to impede or hamper |
|
trite
|
adj
lacking power to evoke interest through overuse |
|
turgid
|
adj
swollen, bloated excessively ornate |
|
umbrage
|
n
offense, resentment shadow or shade a hint |
|
untoward
|
adj
unfavorable troublesome, unruly improper |
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urbane
|
adj
polite, refined |
|
virile
|
adj
manly or masculine, sexually potent |
|
vitriolic
|
adj
caustic, bitter |
|
vociferous
|
adj
offensively loud given to vehement outcry |
|
wraith
|
n
a ghost or apparition something shadowy and insubstantial |
|
xenophobia
|
n
fear or hatred of foreign people or things |
|
zenith
|
n
summit, highest point |
|
nadir
|
n
lowest point |