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50 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

profound

adj. deep; not superficial


EFFECT


çok büyük, derin, esaslı


FEELING


derin, derinden gelen, esaslı, güçlü


UNDERSTANDING


çok inceleme gerektiren, anlaşılması zor; anlaşılması zekâ ve büyük kabiliyet gerektiren


profoundly adverb


çok büyük, engin bir şekilde

The war had a profound impact on people's lives.



a profound sense of sadness




a profound question


His theories were simple, but profound.







prohibitive

adj. so high as to prevent the purchase or use of; preventing forbidding


aşırı, fahiş, çok yüksek, yanına yaklaşılmaz



prohibitively adverb


yüksek maliyetli

The cost of flying first class is prohibitive for most people.

proliferating

v. to increase rapidly


hızla artmak/çoğalmak; birden yığınla artmak

with the pervasive influence of American culture, "fast-food" restaurants are proliferating in many countries

propensity

n. inclination; tendency


doğal eğilim, istek, meyil, temayül

to have a propensity for violence



a propensity to talk too much

propitiate

v. to win over; appease


teskin etmek, gönlünü almak,yatıştırmak

In those ​days ​people might ​sacrifice a ​goat or ​sheep to propitiate an ​angry ​god.



The ​radicals in the ​party were ​clearly ​sacked to propitiate the ​conservative ​core.

propriety

n. correct conduct; fitness


âdap, yol yordam, adabı muhaşeret; toplumsal kabul gören davranış

judges are expected to conduct themselves with propriety, especially in the courtroom

proscribed

v. to condemn; forbid; outlaw


yasaklanmış

Torture and ​summary ​execution of ​political ​prisoners are proscribed by ​international ​law.



The Athletics Federation has ​banned the ​runner from ​future ​racesfor using proscribed ​drugs.

provident

adj. providing for future needs; frugal


tutumlu, ihtiyatlı,idareli,vaktinde gerekli tedbirleri almayı bilen

most people have heard the story of the prodical grasshopper and the provident ant that spends the summer saving food for the winter

puissant

adj. powerful


muazzam, güçlü,şevketli,kuvvetli,kudretli

the artical analyzes the similarities and differences between the Roman Empire and the British Empire when each was at its most puissant

punctilious

adj. careful in observing rules of behavior or ceremony


dikkatli, törene düşkün,aşırı titiz

He was always punctilious in his ​manners.

pungent

adj. strong or sharp in smell or taste; penetrating; caustic; to the point


keskin koku, kötü koku

the pungent smell of vinegar

purport

v. to profess; suppose; claim


...mış/miş gibi olmak/yapmak

a man purporting to be a police officer

pusillanimous

adj. cowardly


ödlek, yüreksiz,alçaklık,korkak , pısırık

He's too pusillanimous to ​stand up to his ​opponents.

quagmire

n. marsh; difficult situation


zor müşkül bir durum



GROUND


bataklık

a legal quagmire



quail

v. to cower; lose heart


bıldırcın

the defendant quailed when the judge entered the room to announce the sentence

qualified

adj. limited; restricted


yeterli, vasıflı, yetkin olan, sınavı/dersleri başarmış olan



qualified to do sth


bir şeyi yapmaya yetkin/kabiliyeti/deneyimi olmak; yeterli bulunmak



NOT CERTAIN


sınırlandırılmış

a newly qualified teacher



I think John is the best qualified to make that decision.




The answer was a qualified yes.

qualm

n. sudden feeling of faintness or nausea; uneasy feeling about the rightness of actions


kuşku, endişe, kuruntu, huzursuzluk

I would have no qualms about reporting her to the police.

query

v. to question


soru, sual

His job is to answer telephone queries about airline schedules.

quibbling

v. to argue over insignificant and irrelevant details


incir çekirdeğini doldurmayan/önemsiz konu üzerinde tartışmak/münkaşa etmek


quibble noun [C]


baştan savma durumu



They spend far too much time quibbling over details.

quiescent

adj. inactive; still


canlılığını kaybetmek, sakinleşmek,susturmak

The ​political ​situation was now ​relatively quiescent.

quorum

n. number of members necessary to conduct a meeting


yeterli çoğunluk, nisap,toplantı yeter sayısı,gerekli çoğunluk

the U.S. Senate's majortly leader asked three members of his party to be available to help form a quorum

raconteur

n. witty, skilliful storyteller


hikaye anlatıcı, iyi öykü anlatan kimse,hikayeci

He was a ​brilliant raconteur.

rail

v. to scold with bitter or abusive language


askılık; ...asacağı



FOR SUPPORTING [C]


trabzan, korkuluk, parmaklık



TRAIN SYSTEM [U]


demiryolu



TRAIN [C]


raylar, tren rayları

a curtain rail



a hand rail




rail travel




a rail link




They sent the shipment by rail.

raiment

n. clothing


kıyafet, elbise,giysi

ıt took two hours for the princess' handmaidens to help her put on her splendid raiment for her coronation as queen

ramification

n. implication; outgrowth; conseguence


dallanıp budaklanma, çapanoğlu,şube,sonuç,kollara ayrılma

Have you ​considered all the ramifications of ​your ​suggestion?

rarefied

adj. refined


seyreltilmiş, (hava) oksijeni az

the rarefied ​atmosphere of ​academia



She ​moves in rarefied ​circles.

rationale

n. fundamental reason


gerekçe; temelinde/gerisinde/arkasında yatan asıl neden/sebep

I don't understand the rationale behind the policy.

rebus

n. puzzle in which pictures or symbols represent words


resimli bilmece, resimli yazı

Egyption writting uses the principle of the rebus, substituting pictures for words

recalcitrant

adj. resisting authority or control


inatçı, huysuz, çekilmez, dik kafalı, boyun eğmeyen

recalcitrant schoolchildren

recant

v. to retract a statement or opinion


dönmek, caymak,bırakmak,sözünü geri almak,vazgeçmek,fikrini değiştirmek

After a ​year ​spent in ​solitary ​confinement, he publicly


recanted (his ​views).

recluse

n. person who lives in seclusion and often in solitude


münzevî, topluluktan kaçan kişi; içine kapanık kimse


reclusive adjective


yalnız yaşayan; münzevî bir yaşam süren; topluluktan kaçan



the monk spent three years of his life as a recluse, praying and meditating

recondite

adj. abstruse; profound


muğlak, müphem,derin (ilim),anlaşılması zor,bilinmez

We had to ​work from ​material that was both ​complex and recondite.

redoubtable

adj. formidable; arousing fear; worthy of respect


çok saygı duyulan ve korkulan, yiğit,yavuz,gözü pek,korku veren

Tonight he ​faces the most redoubtable ​opponent of his ​boxing​career

refractory

adj. stubborn; unmanageable; resisting ordinary methods o treatment


inatçı, refrakter,kolay işlenemez,kafa tutan

This is a ​chronic and ​disabling ​condition that is refractory to​treatment.

refulgent

adj. brightly shining; resplendent


pırıl pırıl, muhteşem,görkemli,şaşaalı

on the queen's neck was a necklace of jewels, in the middle of which was a large, refulgent diamond

refute

v. to contradict; disprove


yalanlamak, çürütmek

attempts to refute his theory




She angrily refuted their claims.

regale

v. to entertain


keyfine bakmak, ağırlamak,canlandırmak,zevk ve sefa içinde yaşamak,hoşça vakit geçirmek

Grandpa regaled us with ​tales of his ​small-town ​childhood.

relegate

v. to consign to an inferior position


(mevki, küme) indirmek, daha alt gruba/kademeye getirmek, düşürmek


relegation


sürgün

[often passive] He'd been relegated to the B team.

remonstrated

v. to object or protest


güçlü kanıtları olmak, itiraz etmek,azarlamak,fırça çekmek

I went to the ​boss to remonstrate against the new ​rules.



The editor remonstrated with


him about the ​inaccuracies in the ​story.

reneges

v. to go back on one's word


sözünü tutmamak, vaadini yerine getirmemek

to renege on a promise

reparation

n. amends; compensation


onarılma, tamir,tamirat,zararı karşılama, özür

The ​company had to make reparation to those who ​suffered ​ill​health as a ​result of ​chemical ​pollution.

repine

v. fret; complain


şikayetçi olmak, söylenmek,küsmek,bozulmak

She was ​alone and ​unloved, but she did not repine.

reprise

n. repetition, especially of a piece of music


nakarat, yeniden ele alma,hücum tekrarlama

the standing ovation at the end of the set meant that the band had little choice but to reorise a few of their most popular tunes

reproach

v. to find fault with; blame


sitem, serzeniş, kınama



reproachful adjective


sitemkâr, sitem dolu, kınayan



reproachfully adverb


kınayıcı bir şekilde

There was a hint of reproach in his voice.



a reproachful look

reprobate

n. morally unprincipled person


ayıplamak, beğenmemek,lanetlemek,kınamak,namussuz/ahlaksız kimse, serseri

Every ​time I ​see you, you're ​drunk, you ​old reprobate!

repudiated

v. reject as having no authority


reddetmek, tanımamak, kabul etmemek



repudiation


reddetme

Cousteau repudiated the criticism/claims.

rescind

v. to cancel


feshetmek, yürürlükten kaldırmak,iptal etmek (yasa/anlaşma vb'ni)

The ​policy of ​charging ​air ​travellers for ​vegetarian ​meals ​proved​unpopular and has already been rescinded.

resolution

n. determination; resolve


teklif, öneri, önerge


PROMISE


sıkı /ciddi/samimi karar


SOLUTION


karar, önerge, bir sorunun çözümü


DETERMINATION


azim, azimlilik, kararlılık

Congress passed a resolution in support of the plan (= voted tosupport it).



My New Year's resolution is to do more exercise.




a successful resolution to the crisis



resolve

n. determination; firmness of purpose


bir sorunu çözmek, güçlüğü gidermek, sonlandırmak, halletmek


DECIDE


karar vermek, azmetmek, aklına koymak

an attempt to resolve the dispute



[+ to do sth] I have resolved to keep my bedroom tidy.

reticent

adj. not speaking freely; reserved; reluctant


az konuşur, ketum, ağzı sıkı, suskun; düşündükleri hakkında fazla konuşmayan



reticence


suskun

He was reticent about his private life.