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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Bauhaus |
-Two schools merged Vhymer arts and craft + vhymers art academy= Bahus -1919-1933 -collapsed fine art and applied art hierarchy -founded by Walter Gropius |
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Eric Gill |
- British - typography (books) - importance legibility - justified text = ⬇️ legibility - flushed left ragged right ✔️ -made Gill Aans, Acumin - more traditon, still modern |
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Isotype |
-picture education - Maturith, Creator -increases visual literacy - communication of information - pictograms -example olympics |
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Herbert Bayer |
-student @ Bahus --> professor (typography) - leads graphic design - constructivism -Had list of principals of typography -typeface expression of our time -no need for upper and lower case |
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Herbret Matter |
- designer and photographer - combine dramtic change in size - close ups (dramtic)
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Jan Tschichold |
-Germany -motavated by Bauhaus - creation of two different publications -New typography & elementary typography -right angle design, postive/negative space, sans serif, - - Asymmetrical Noticable weight difference good |
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Josef Albers |
Student ---> professor - worked with color |
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Laszlo Moholy-Nagy |
-takes over foundation -leads Bahus --> constructivist ideas *Importance on idea rather than execution -combo between photo and type =new visual litature |
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Marcel Bruer |
Student --> professor - furniture - made chair with tubalr steal and leather -meant for masses, but only architects and intellectuals got it -flew in the face of norm |
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Paul Renner |
- made furtura - modern - had become a typeface of German city , but Natzis removed it |
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Piet Zwart |
-dutch designer - dada + de Stijl - modern feel -overlap and layering -typotech - architect --> graphic designer |
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The New Typography |
-Tshichold -right angle design -postive/negative space -Sans serif (less stylised) - Asymmetrical -photograph over illstration |
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Walter Gropius |
-founder of Bahus - Architect - Peter Behrens apprentice |
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Wassily Kandinsky |
-printer - facility for 10 years -from Russian avant grade -primary colors -design & craft art, applied art |
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Paul Klee |
- taught @ Bahus - deeply explored color theory -included Expressionism, Cubism, and Surrealism |
