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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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た-form+ら < (いかがですか、どうですか、いいと思います) |
Making a suggestion form |
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どうしたらいいですか |
What should I do? |
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どうしたらいいでしょうか |
What should I do? (More polite) |
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どうしたらいいと思いますか |
What do you think I should do? |
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Verb (plain, nonpast form) + ことにする |
Deciding to do something form |
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Verb (plain, nonpast) + ことにしている |
Deciding to do something and actually doing it (making it a rule to do) |
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Noun + にする |
Decide on (something) |
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Verb (plain, nonpast) + ~ことになる |
Decision made beyond speakers control |
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Noun の/ verb (dictionary form) + 前に |
Something occurring before |
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Noun の/ verb (た-form) + 後で |
Something occurring after (in any space of time) |
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て-form of verb + から |
Something occurring after (right after) |
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Time expression + 前に/後に |
Time expression (before/ ago) (later, after) |
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Noun + だ/でない い-adj (plain, np) と + resultant な-adj + だ/でない clause Verbs (plain, np) |
と conditionals |
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Root of ます form (ex:食べ) + なさい |
Formal command |
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Root + e-column hiragana (ex: 買え、話せ、乗れ) |
Plain command (female speakers do not use, unless used to quote) |
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て-form + は +< いけない、ならない、だめだ、こまる |
You must not (do...) |
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Dictionary form + な |
Don't... |
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い-adj: root + く(小さい＝小さく) な-adj: root + に(きれい=きれいに) |
Adverbial form of adjs |
