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37 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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furihajimeta
i form + hajimeta |
began to
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Yuki ga furihajimeta
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kikinagara ...
i form + nagara |
simultaneous with
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ongaku wo
kikinagara benkyo- suru |
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tatta mama ...
ta form + mama |
remaining in a state
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Kare ha
tatta mama ke-ki wo tabeta |
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kaetta tokoro desu
ta form + tokoro |
just
only recently |
Bill ha
America e kaetta tokoro desu |
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deru tokoro desu
base + tokoro |
about to happen
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Densha ha
eki wo deru tokoro desu |
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hodo
|
's degree
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Kono mondai ha
sono mondai hodo taisetsu ja arimasen. |
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...to onaji kurai <adj>
|
is as <adj> as
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Kono yubiwa ha
diamond to onaji kurai takai desu |
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...to...to, dochira .....
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which (of two)
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Chikatetsu to bus to,
dochira ga benri desuka? |
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.....no naka de, ....
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among
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Tom to Bill to Sara
no naka de, dare ga ichiban kinben desuka? |
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ganbatte kita
te form + kuru |
towards current location or time
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Watashi-tachi ha
ima made ganbatte kita. |
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arai owatta
i form + owatta |
finished doing....
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Kare ha
kuruma wo arai owatta. |
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...te, ...te,....ta
te form + te form + tense |
this thing, then this thing,....
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Mado wo shimete,
denki wo keshite, neta. |
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tabete mita
te form + miru |
to see what it is like
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Sashimi wo
tabete mita |
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wasurete shimaimashita
te form + shimau (finish off) |
finish off (with regret)
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Shukudai wo
wasurete shimaimashita |
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shi te arimasu
te form + aru |
result of previous deliberate action
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Kono heya ha
so-ji shite arimasu |
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mite bakari iru
te form + bakari iru |
repeated disapproval
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Kodomotachi ha
TV wo mite bakari iru |
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shi te oita
te form + oku |
deliberately for future convenience
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Konban no kyaku no tame ni
heya wo so-ji shi te oita. |
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hashite iku
te + iku |
moves away from spkr,
or into future |
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tabete kara
te + kara |
after...
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(yomu) toki ni
base + toki ni |
when...
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(kuru) made,...
base + made |
until
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yuki de, bus ga tomatta
noun + de |
due to
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(neru) mai ni,...
base + mai ni |
before (doing something),...
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(hanashi)te iru aida ni,...
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while...
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(oshieru) bakari de naku,....mo...
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not only ..., but also....
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(kaimono) shi ni iku
i form + ni + motion |
go/come to do something.
purpose |
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KSU ni iku noni JR wo tsukau
base + noni |
in order to
to |
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....suru yo- ni, ....
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so that
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<any verb>,
<adj>~ kara/node, |
reason or cause.
kara - opinion node - objective |
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renshu- shinasai
i + nasai |
command
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o-machi kudasai
o + i verb + kudasai |
polite request
(to above/customer) |
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shimete kudasai
te verb + kudasai |
polite request
(to equal or subordinate) |
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nai de kudasai
|
please don't...
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(kawa)nai de okimashou
|
let's not...
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genkin de harattara dou?
...tara dou? |
How about....?
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yasunde mo ii
te + mo ii |
It is OK...
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mite wa ikenai
te + wa ikenai |
It isn't OK to...
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