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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What Impacts did the Europeans have on the First Nations?
-Allowed Access to new tools and weapons
-Increased their understanding of the world
-Evolved the Natives into more or less the Europeans
What impacts did the First Nations have on the Europeans?
-It teached the Europeans on how they used to live their lives thousands of years ago
-The Europeans were given awareness of other humans, besides the ones they already knew
-The Europeans were able to market larger amounts of furs
Why did the Europeans want to explore originaly?
To try to find the northwest passage for a trade route to China.
What were the conditions in Europe that led to Europeans wanting to sail west from Europe and explore?
A) The Europeans wanted to find the 'Northwest Passage'
B) They wanted to fish for, well, fish
C) They later wanted to set colonies to expand their monarchy
D)Also later, they wanted to trade for furs with the First Nations people
What was a Coureur de Bois?
A runner of the woods, they were independent fur traders of France
Who were the Métis people?
Children of both the French and the Natives
How many phases of the fur trade were there?
There was five phases of the fur trade
Why did the French and the Europeans stay around the east coast in phase 1 of the fur trade?
In phase 1, the French and Europeans wanted to fish as there were so many fish on the east coast of Canada, that they were able to make very high profits.
What region of land did the Hudson’s Bay Company control around 1700?
Rupert’s Land
What was the religion that the majority of New France was part of?
The Catholic religion
What did the Europeans and the French call the Natives when they first arrived?
They call the Natives Savages
What did Pierre-Esprit Radisson do that offended both the Europeans and the French?
He attacked an outpost of the Hudson’s bay company for France and looted the pelts that he found. This upset the Europeans of obvious reasons and it upset the French for the fact that he did this of his own will and without permission, and for the fact that stealing could be interpreted as an act of war, and France and Europe were not yet at war
Who was the first person to try to find the northwest passage and first found america?
Christopher Columbus