Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Act of accusing or formally charging with misconduct
|
Impeachment
|
|
Power of the courts to determine whether legislative and executive actions are in accordance with the Constitution. The court has the power to determine the constitutionality of the government's actions.
|
Judicial Review
|
|
Constitutional power that gives congress the authority to make the laws needed to carry out its other responsibilities
|
Elastic Clause
|
|
System of government in which power is divided between the national and state governments.
|
Federalism
|
|
The principle that government and its officials are bound by fundamental law
|
Constitutionalism
|
|
A way that people take part in the government
|
Voting
|
|
The principle that government is bound by fundamental law
|
Rule of Law
|
|
To reject or prevent a bill from becoming law.
|
Veto
|
|
The opening statement of the constitution that defines the purpose of the government
|
Preamble
|
|
A law of decision that is in violation of the constitution
|
Unconstitutional
|
|
Each branch is subject to a number of constitutional checks or restraints, by the other branches.
|
Checks and Balances
|
|
Distribution of power among legislative, executive, and judicial branches.
|
Separation of Powers
|
|
Government is not all-powerful: it may do only what the people empower it to do.
|
Limited Government
|
|
Government by the consent of the governed.
|
Popular Sovereignty
|
|
With the words, "We the people", the Constitution establishes its authority on the basis of what?
|
Popular Sovereignty
|
|
What best describes the concept of limited govenment?
|
Govenment must operate within certain bounds set by the people.
|
|
The legislative branch can check the judicial branch by it power of what?
|
To remove judges through impeachment
|
|
The President's power to veto an act of Congress is an example of
|
Checks and Balances
|
|
This is not true of the Constitution
|
It has not been changed in 50 years.
|
|
The branch that makes the laws of our country
|
Legislative
|
|
In Marbury vs. Madison the Supreme Court found what?
|
The Judicial Act of 1789 unconstitutional
|
|
The Supreme Court's decision in Marbury vs. Madison
|
Established the Court's power of judicial review
|
|
Branch of government that can declare an act of Congress to be unconstitutional
|
Judicial
|
|
Has the power to appoint justices
|
The President
|
|
Has the power to appoint members to the President's cabinent
|
The Congress
|
|
Branch that can override a presidential veto
|
Legislative
|
|
Congress can chaeck a presidential veto by
|
overriding the veto with a two-thirds vote.
|
|
The judicial branch can check executive actions by
|
declaring the executive action unconstitutional
|
|
When there is a separation of powers
|
power is distributed among three independent branches of government
|