Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Glycolysis
Step 1 and 3? |
*ATP-----ADP
*attaching a phosphate to glucose in SUBSTRATE PHOSPHORYLATION *Substrate-level phosphorylation produce ATP using energy from other high-energy compounds |
|
|
Glycolysis
Step 4? |
*(6-C) glucose is split into (3-C)two pyruvate
1. GAP: Glyceraldehyde phosphate aka PGAL: phosphoglyceraldehyde 2. Dihyroxyacetone phosphate (can be converted to GAP c enzyme ISOMERASE |
|
|
Glycolysis
Step 6 and 9? |
*ADP----ATP
|
|
|
Glycolysis
Step 5? |
*NAD----NADH+ H
|
|
|
End of glycolysis process yields for 1 glucose molecule?
|
2 pyruvic acid
2 ATP(net gain)(4produced) 2 NADH |
|
|
In glycolysis 4 ATP's are produced, so why do we only count 2 ATP??
|
b/c 2 ATP are used to phosphorylate and activate compounds that become converted to pyruvate. Energy is use to break a glucose molecule (4-2=2 net gain)
|
|
|
Where does Glycolysis occur in the cell?
|
Cytoplas
|
|
|
Where does Kreb's cycle occur in the cell?
|
Mitochondrial matrix
(completes glucose oxidation) |
|
|
end product of Kreb's cycle yields for 1 glycose molecule?
|
2 ATP
6 NADH(18 ATP) 2 FADH (4 APT) |
|
|
When Acetyl CoA is produce it produces NADH, how many?
|
2 NADH (6 ATP)
|
|
|
ATP is made of ?
|
is a Nucleotde made of:
nitrogen-containing base 5-carbon sugar phosphate group |
|
|
ATP
|
adenine
ribose three phosphate groups |
|
|
how much does NADH produce in cytoplams and in mitochondria?
|
cytoplams: 2 ATP
mito: 3 ATP |
|
|
energy in one glucose molecule is used to produce?
|
38 ATP in total
|
|
|
when NADH2 and FADH2high are is oxidized the high energy e are transferred to what e carriers?
|
ubiquinone (Q) and cytochrome c molecules
|
