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Plymouth gin info

- Production is limited to one distillery owned by Pernod-Ricard.


- It was a PGI until 2015, however P.Ricard did not renew its status and lost it.


- It is still a well recognised brand name.

What base ingredients can Gin be made of?

* Grains = give a crisper feel, especially for premium gin.


* Molasses = give a softer feel.


(however it is much harder to see the different influence of the base material with flavoured spirits)

which are the main botanicals used in Gin?

- Juniper = only one that must be present legally.


- Coriander seed = spicy notes, premium gins.


- Angelica root = musky, earthy, woody aromas.


- Orris root = earthy, violets, leaves.


- Dried citrus peel = first aroma released when gin is diluted.

Gin: the botanical in the still

(Most producers put the botanicals into the water/alcohol mix)


1= some producers start the distillation immediately (Tanqueray, Gordon).


2= some distillers let the botanical macerate in the alcohol for up to 24 hours (Beefeater).


3= carterhead still: the botanical are suspended in a basket either in the neck of the still or between the neck and the condenser (lighter style of gin).

Difference between Gin / Distilled Gin / London Gin?

* Gin = made from ethyl alcohol & flavorings, doesn't have to be re-distilled.


flavorings can be natural or artificial.


additives & sweetening are not prohibited.


water is added to reduce the alcohol strength.


gin may be colored.


* Distilled gin = made from ethyl alcohol re-distilled with natural flavorings.


additional flavorings may be added after the distillation (natural or artificial).


additives & sweetening are not prohibited.


water is added to reduce the alcohol strength.


gin may be colored.


* London gin = made from ethyl alcohol re-distilled with natural flavorings.


flavorings must all be natural, and non may be added after distillation.


sugar may be added (max 0.1 g/l).


water is the only approved additive.


gin may not be colored.


can add the term "Dry".

Jenever / Genever info

- Juniper flavoured spirit protected by geographical indication (Belgium, Netherland, north of France).


- can be made using either a 96% abv spirit, or a low strength grain spirit called Moutwijn.


- may be aged in oak barrels.


- natural or nature identical flavourings may be used.


- minimum bottling 30% abv.


- classified as Jonge or Oude.

Difference between Jonge and Oude Jenever?

- Jonge = max 15% moutwijn, must be colourless, can be sweetened to max 10% g/l.


- Oude = min 15% moutwijn, may have colour, may use caramel, can be sweetened to max 20% g/l.