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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The process of accumulating materials from above is called:
illuviation
Cultivation that involves clearing land, growing crops, and moving on a few years later to newly cleared land when the fertility has decreased is called:
Slash and Burn
Plants and animals together are BEST called:
biota
How the distribution patterns of organisms are affected by the environment is the focus of:
ecology
How the spatial distribution patterns of organisms arise over time and space is the focus of:
historical biogeography
Groups of organisms and the environment with which they interact is BEST called a(n):
ecosystem
The transfer of energy in steps through an ecosystem is called:
FOOD CHAIN OR FOOD WEB
The organization of an ecosystem into levels through which energy flows as the organisms at each level consume energy from the bodies of the organisms in levels below is the:
food web
At the bottom of the food web are the:
Primary Producers
Organisms that ingest other organisms as their food source are BEST called:
consumers
A complex organic molecule that absorbs light energy for use by plant cells is a(n):
CHLOROPHYLL
Organisms that feed on decaying matter from all levels are:
decomposers
Photosynthesis supplies carbohydrates to the:
primary producers