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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Birth rate
The number of births in a population per thousand each year.
Death rate
The number of deaths in a population per thousand each year.
Net migration rate
The rate of people moving into a country and the rate of people moving out of the country.
Population growth rate
An increase of people that live in a certain place.
Census
An official survey of a population (e.g. age, gender, occupation).
Baby boom
An increase in birth rate. Canada's baby boom was from 1945-1964.
How did baby booms affect Canada's population growth?
The baby boom affected Canada's population because it helped shape the population because there were a lot of death rates.
Expansive population pyramid
Expansive population pyramids show larger numbers in population of the younger aged groups, meaning that population growth is rapid.
Constrictive population pyramid
Constrictive population pyramids show population varying between groups.
Stationary population pyramid
Stationary population pyramids show an equal amount of numbers of almost all age groups, meaning population growth is stable.
Immigrants
A person who comes to live in a foreign country permanently.
Emigrants
A person who leaves their country to settle in another
Push Factors
Factors that make people want to leave their country (e.g. war, lack of jobs, natural disasters)
Pull Factors
Factors that make people want to settle down in a new country (e.g. good education, good health care, job opportunities)
3 main kinds of immigrants in Canada
-refugees

-business immigrants

Point system
The point system is something that we use to evaluate those who wish to obtain a visa to Canada, using factors like job, age, education etc.
Is the point system fair?
I believe that the point system is fair because it is a logical system which determines the safety of the residents in Canada as well as the ability of being able to see if emigrants could actually live good lives here.
What are cultural neighbourhoods? list 3
Cultural neighborhoods are areas where there is a cluster of a certain ethnicity in one place. E.g. Little Italy, Chinatown, Little India
Settlement patterns
Settlement patterns are the ways in which the population of cities and towns are distributed in space, as well as the relationships between them.
Population distribution
Population distribution is the pattern of where people live in a certain place:

-scattered


-clustered


-linear

Population Density


The number of people living in a certain area.
Doubling time
The amount of time it takes for a population to double
Urbanization
Urbanization is the growth of rural land into city.