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4 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The Arctic Tundra Overview

- 8 million km2



- Canada, Alaska & Siberia



- 8-9 months negative heat balance

Arctic Tundra Features and Conditions

- During winter can be blacked out for weeks at a time



- 40C



- Low precipitation



- Lack of vegetation and animals

Water Cycle

- 50-350mm annual rainfall



- Lack of humidity to form clouds



- Low transpiration



- Low rates of evaporation



Carbon Cycle

- Permafrost large carbon sink 1600GT



- Slow decomposition



- Soil makes up 5x of carbon compared to surface



- NPP 200g/m3/year



- Only 4 - 29 Tonnes of biomass



- Unfrozen ground can release CO2 & CH4