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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

GDP

Market value created over course of a year

OECD

Organisation for economic cooperation and development - top 30 economically developed countries

Green revolution

Technological developments leafing to increased use of mean high yielding crop varieties; increased use of irrigation, fertilizers, and pesticides

Global trade

During 1970s alone net import of cereals by LICs >3X

Undernourishment

A dietary intake below minimum daily energy requirements. Differs by age gender etc

Calorie intake per day

1. USA 3.8K


2. AUSTRIA 3.8K


3. ITALY 3.7K


6. UK 3.4K


Last. DR Congo 1.6k

Agricultural productivity

Ratio of agricultural outputs to agricultural inputs, measured in terms of yield

Most common measure of productivity

Total factor productivity (TFP)

Exogenous factors impacting agricultural productivity

Climate change


Weather


Animal disease


Policy interventions


General economic decisions

Climate

A region's long term weather patterns. Measured in terms of precipitation - max and min temps, sunshine hours, humidity, frequency of extreme weather

Soils

The upper layer of earth in which plants grow, a black or dark brown material typically consisting of a mixture of organic remains, clay, and rock particles