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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Castration Complex
in Freudian theory, the unconscious fear that the father will castrate his son as a punishment for the son's sexual longings for his mother.
Gender Constancy
the knowledge that gender is a permanent characteristic and will not change with superficial alterations.
Gender Identity
individual identification of self as male or female.
Gender Labeling
the ability to label self and others as male or female
Gender Role
a set of socially significant activities associated with being male or female.
Instincts
In Freudian theory, the drives or impulses that underlie action, thought or other aspects of personality functioning, which include the life, or sexual, instinct, or the death, or aggressive, instinct.
Masochism
Feelings of pleasure as a result of painful or humiliating experiences
Oedipus Complex
in Freudian theory, the situation that exists during the phallic stage in which the child feels the unconscious sexual hostility towards the same-sex parent and unconscious sexual feelings for the opposite sex parent. Freud used this to explain the family dynamics that occur during the phallic stage of personality development.
Operant Conditioning
A type of learning based on the administration of reinforcement or punishment. Receiving reinforcement links the reinforcement with the behaviour that preceded it, making the behaviour more likely to be repeated.
Pre-Oedipal Period
Time during early childhood, before the phallic stage and the Oedipus complex. Some psychoanalytic theorists, including Chodorow, have emphasized the importance of this period for personality development.
Psycho-sexual Stages
In Freudian theory, the series of stages ranging from birth to maturity through which the individuals personality develops.
What are the 5 Psycho-sexual Stages?
Oral, Anal, Phallic, Latency,and Genital
Punishment
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Reinforcement
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schema
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unconscious
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