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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

10 principles of continuous care

Personal hygiene


Controlling body temp


Maintaining dignity


Pressure areas


Dying


Maintaining a safe environment


Communication


Food and drink


Toileting


Dressing

Hazard spectrum

Trauma/burns


medical/toxicological


Environmental factors

Hazard spectrum elements

Physical injuries


Fire


Toxic fumes


Cross infection


Enemy fire


IED/VIED


CBRN attack


Climate


Suicide bomber

Stages of child birth 1-3

1- onset of regular, rhythmic and painful contractions to full dilation of cervix


2- from full dilation of the cervix to the complete delivery of the baby


3-from child birth to the complete expulsion of the placenta and membranes

Shockable rhythms

VF and VT

Non shockable rhythms

Pulseless electrical activity


Asystole


Normal sinus rhythm

Fentynal indications

A or V on AVPU


Pain score 2 out of 3 or more

Fentynal contra indications

Unconscious


Severe facial trauma


Difficulty breathing


Head injury

NPA sizes (common)

6.0 6.5


7.0 7.5

Negative effects of ET intubation

Hypoxia


Failed intubation


Spinal chord injury


Damage to teeth, mouth or larynx


Laryngeal spasm


Oesophageal intubation


Intubation of the right bronchus only

Anaphylaxis S+S

Unable to speak more than one or 2 words


Gasping for breath


Wheezing


Pursing lips to breathe


Hives


Itching


Confusion


Weakness


Unconscious


Cardiac arrest


Anaphylaxis treatment

Adrenaline 1:1000


Rapidly assess extent and severity


Remove trigger


Treat aggressively



Anaphylaxis definition

Acute allergic reaction which can affect the whole body and can be fatal.

Hypothermia S+S

Feels cold


Behaviour change


Slurred speech


Unconscious


Stumbles and falls

Hypothermia treatment

Put warm dry clothing on


Remove wet clothes


Shelter from wind and cold


Give hot drink


Slowly warm


Hyperthermia treatment

Strip


Fan


Spray


Get into shade


Stop activity


Give water

FAST location

Sternum

OPS sizing

6.0 and 7.0

PEA

Looks normal but no pulse will be palpable

Late signs of nerve poisoning

Dizziness


Headache


General weakness


Excessive sweating


Increased saliva

Indications iv access

Administration of drugs


Prior to chest drain


Prolonged entrapment


Access for fluid resuscitation

Complications for child birth for mother

Prevent Trauma


Prevent Infection


Reduce Pain

Stages of hypovalemic shock

Initial


Compensatory


Progressive


Refractory

Catheterisation complications

Local urinary track infection


Damaged urethra


Ureteric catheterisation

3 types of chemical agents

Lethal


Damaging


Incapacitating

CBRN routes of exposure

Ingestion


Absorption


Injection


Inhalation